Venom Wiki / Inyamaswa zose / Inzoka zo muri Ositaraliya

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Highland copperhead

Austrelaps ramsayi

Ibyerekeye izina: It is named after Edward Pierson Ramsay, an Australian ornithologist and herpetologist who collected the first specimen.1

Ishobora kwicaIshobora kukwica niba utavuwe. Niba ikurumye, shaka ubufasha vuba.

Inzoka zo muri Ositaraliya

Iraruma

Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

The highland copperhead is a venomous snake that lives in the cool, high country of eastern Australia. It is common in the Southern Highlands of New South Wales, around towns such as Mittagong, Bowral and Moss Vale.1

Iba muri

Alpine regions of eastern Australia, common in the Southern Highlands of New South Wales1

Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ahabanza

It lives in montane heath, woodland and sclerophyll forest. It is also found along water bodies and in swampy areas with thick clumps of tussock grass.1

Uburebure

1 m (3,3 ft)3

ingano isanzwe y'ikuze

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

hafi 6,9 km/h (4,3 mph)

Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije

Ifoto ya Highland copperhead — Highland copperhead. Ifoto: Kai Squires. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

Its colour varies from pale to dark grey, reddish-brown or chocolate brown, through to almost black.1
It always has a low gloss or matt sheen.1
Some enlarged scales on the sides of the body may be cream, yellow or reddish-brown.1
The upper lip scales are strongly barred. The pale, triangular lower front corner of each one stands out against the dark brown rest of the scale.1
The belly is cream to pale yellow, or sometimes leaden-coloured.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

Niba iruma

Gupfuka ukanda no kudanyeganyeza (pressure immobilisation): zingira bande ikweduka kandi ifashe neza hejuru y'aho yarumye, hanyuma uzamuke ku rugingo rwose, urushyireho agati ko kurukomeza (attelle), kandi umuntu agume atanyeganyega na gato kugeza ubutabazi buhageze.
Ntugasukure aho yarumye ukoresheje amazi: ibitaro bishobora gupima ubumara bwasigaye ku ruhu kugira ngo bihitemo umuti urwanya ubumara (antivenom) ukwiye.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

Afurika Aziya Uburayi Amerika y'Amajyaruguru Amerika y'Amajyepfo Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

ireshya n'injangwe zo mu rugo 2 zikurikiranye kuva ku zuru kugeza ku murizoireshya n'imineke 6 ikurikiranyeyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 52 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Highland copperhead ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

Umuntu ugenda n'amaguru hafi 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

Highland copperhead hafi 6,9 km/h (4,3 mph)

Umwana uri ku igare hafi 12 km/h (7,5 mph)

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

A single litter can contain between 9 and 31 young.1

Females give birth to live young rather than laying eggs, so the babies develop inside the mother's body until they are ready to be born.1

Its colour varies a lot between individuals, so colour alone is not a reliable way to identify it.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi: Austrelaps ramsayi
Itsinda: Inzoka zo muri Ositaraliya
Umuryango: Elapidae2
Itsinda rinini (order): Squamata
Imigabane: Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya
Abana bato: It is ovoviviparous, so the female gives birth to live young. The embryos develop inside eggs that stay within the mother's body, and each litter has 9 to 31 offspring.1
Akaga ku bantu: 4 / 5: Iteje akaga cyane3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

Highland copperhead (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Austrelaps ramsayi (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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