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Igishushanyo cya Northern death adder
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Northern death adder

Acanthophis praelongus
Ishobora kwicaIshobora kukwica niba utavuwe. Niba ikurumye, shaka ubufasha vuba.
Inzoka zo muri Ositaraliya IrarumaIrya: Inyama
Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

The northern death adder is a venomous snake that lives in northern Australia and Papua New Guinea. It hunts birds, frogs and small mammals, both by day and by night. Its venom can be deadly, so every bite needs urgent medical care.1

Iba muri
Northern Australia and Papua New Guinea1
Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya
Ahabanza
It lives in a wide range of places, including mangroves, tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests, grasslands, savannas and shrubland.1
Uburebure
50 cm (1,6 ft)3
ingano isanzwe y'ikuze
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 6,1 km/h (3,8 mph)
Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
It hunts birds, amphibians and small mammals, both by day and night.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Northern death adder
Northern death adder. Ifoto: dhfischer. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

Ikunze kwitiranywa na: It resembles a viper in appearance, but it is not a viper. It belongs to the elapid family, which also includes cobras and mambas.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

The venom is highly potent against humans. It contains neurotoxins that act before and after the nerve connection, which attack the nerves, and possibly substances that damage muscle and stop blood clotting. The main effects are local pain and flaccid paralysis, where the muscles go limp. Death can be caused by respiratory failure, when breathing stops.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

Envenoming by this snake is very dangerous. All bites should be treated as medical emergencies.1

Inkuru nziza: abaganga bafite umuti (umuti urwanya ubumara, antivenom) cyangwa uburyo bwo kuvura ibi.1

Niba iruma

  • All bites should be treated as medical emergencies. Key treatment for systemic envenoming is antivenom.1
  • Gupfuka ukanda no kudanyeganyeza (pressure immobilisation): zingira bande ikweduka kandi ifashe neza hejuru y'aho yarumye, hanyuma uzamuke ku rugingo rwose, urushyireho agati ko kurukomeza (attelle), kandi umuntu agume atanyeganyega na gato kugeza ubutabazi buhageze.
  • Ntugasukure aho yarumye ukoresheje amazi: ibitaro bishobora gupima ubumara bwasigaye ku ruhu kugira ngo bihitemo umuti urwanya ubumara (antivenom) ukwiye.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

AfurikaAziyaUburayiAmerika y'AmajyaruguruAmerika y'AmajyepfoOsitaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Northern death adder ireshya hafi 50 cm (1,6 ft)Injangwe yo mu rugo hafi 50 cm (1,6 ft)Imbwa hafi 1 m (3,3 ft)
ireshya n'imineke 3 ikurikiranyeireshya n'ibice 16 by'ibikinisho byo kubaka biri ku murongoyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 59 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Northern death adder ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

It looks like a viper but belongs to the elapid family, the same family as cobras and mambas.1

2

It hunts both by day and by night.1

3

It hunts birds, amphibians and small mammals.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Acanthophis praelongus
Itsinda
Inzoka zo muri Ositaraliya
Umuryango
Elapidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Squamata
Imigabane
Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya
Akaga ku bantu
4 / 5: Iteje akaga cyane3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Northern death adder (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Acanthophis praelongus (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

Buri kintu kivugwa kuri iyi paji gifite nimero yerekana aho cyavuye. Niba twibeshye, tubabarire, turi abakunzi b'inyamaswa, ntituri ikinyamakuru cya siyansi. Tubwire kuri [email protected] tuzabikosora.

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