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Igishushanyo cya Philippine hornet
No. 0960 kuri 1 402

Philippine hornet

Vespa luctuosa
Bisaba mugangaNi gake yica, ariko guterwa urubori na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga.
Inzuki, amavubi n'amavubi manini Itera urubori
Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeGuterwa urubori na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

The Philippine hornet is a species of hornet found only in the Philippines. It is known for its potent venom, which is the most toxic of any wasp species tested. Its sting can cause severe symptoms, so it is important to know it when you see one.1

Iba muri
Endemic to the Philippines. Main subspecies on Luzon, others in the Visayas (including Leyte and Samar) and on Negros.1
Aziya
Ahabanza
It builds hanging nests in trees and bushes. It only rarely builds nests in human structures and dwellings.1
Uburebure
2,5 cm (1 in)3
ingano isanzwe y'ikuze
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 30 km/h (19 mph)
Kuguruka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Koko!Ifoto ya Philippine hornet
Philippine hornet. Ifoto: AnnLazaro. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

  • Its nests hang from trees and bushes.1
  • Early in construction, its nest is round (spherical).1
  • As the nest grows, it becomes longer and hangs vertically.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Itera urubori

Ubumara busohokera mu rubori.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

The venom is the most toxic of any wasp species tested, measured by its effect on mice. Its LD50 (the dose that kills half of the mice tested) is 1.6 mg/kg, which is lower than the 4.0 mg/kg of the Asian giant hornet, so it is more toxic per unit of weight. Severe envenomation can cause pain at the sting site, convulsions (fits), cyanosis (bluish skin from low oxygen) and hematuria (blood in the urine).1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeGuterwa urubori na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

Its venom is highly potent, but the Asian giant hornet (Vespa mandarinia) is responsible for many more human deaths. This is because the Asian giant hornet injects a much larger volume of venom per sting.1

Niba itera urubori

  • Kuramo urubori rw'uruyuki uruharura, kandi ukonjeshe aho rwateye.
  • Niba umuntu ahumeka bimugoye, akabyimba mu maso cyangwa mu muhogo, cyangwa akumva agiye guta ubwenge, ni ikibazo cyihutirwa cya aleriji: hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi kandi ukoreshe urushinge rwe rwa adrenaline (adrenaline pen) niba arufite.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe igutereye urubori: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

AfurikaAziyaUburayiAmerika y'AmajyaruguruAmerika y'AmajyepfoOsitaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Philippine hornet ireshya hafi 2,5 cm (1 in)Igiceri cy'ayero 1 hafi 2,3 cm (0,9 in)Trombone yo gufata impapuro hafi 3 cm (1,2 in)
ireshya hafi na trombone yo gufata impapuroyaguruka ikambuka ikibuga cyose cy'umupira w'amaguru mu masegonda 13

Philippine hornet ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

The Philippine hornet is the most venomous known wasp, based on tests on mice.1

2

Its venom is among the most toxic of any known insect venom. Only the venom of some harvester ants is known to be more toxic.1

3

Per unit of body weight, its venom is more toxic than that of the much larger Asian giant hornet.1

4

Its nests are round when first built, then become longer and hang vertically as they grow.1

5

It only rarely nests in human buildings, preferring trees and bushes.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Vespa luctuosa
Itsinda
Inzuki, amavubi n'amavubi manini
Umuryango
Vespidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Hymenoptera
Imigabane
Aziya
Akaga ku bantu
3 / 5: Ikomeye3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Vespa luctuosa (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Vespa luctuosa (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

Buri kintu kivugwa kuri iyi paji gifite nimero yerekana aho cyavuye. Niba twibeshye, tubabarire, turi abakunzi b'inyamaswa, ntituri ikinyamakuru cya siyansi. Tubwire kuri [email protected] tuzabikosora.

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