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Igishushanyo cya Smooth-scaled death adder
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Smooth-scaled death adder

Acanthophis laevis
Ishobora kwicaIshobora kukwica niba utavuwe. Niba ikurumye, shaka ubufasha vuba.
Inzoka zo muri Ositaraliya IrarumaIrya: Inyama
Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

The smooth-scaled death adder is a venomous snake found in Southeast Asia and Oceania, including Papua New Guinea and parts of Indonesia. Despite its name, it is not a viper like most snakes called adders. It lies in wait for fast-moving prey such as birds and small mammals.1

Iba muri
Indonesia and Papua New Guinea, including New Guinea and islands of Eastern Indonesia and Maluku1
Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya
Uburebure
50 cm (1,6 ft)3
ingano isanzwe y'ikuze
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 6,1 km/h (3,8 mph)
Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
It is an ambush predator that lies in wait to catch fast-moving prey such as birds, small mammals, reptiles and amphibians.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Smooth-scaled death adder
Smooth-scaled death adder. Ifoto: Petra Karstedt. CC BY-SA 2.0 de, Wikimedia Commons.

Uko wayimenya

  • Despite the name 'adder', it is an elapid, a member of the cobra family, not a viper1
  • Venomous snake whose family also includes coral snakes, mambas and sea snakes1
  • Females grow larger than males1

Ikunze kwitiranywa na: Most snakes commonly called 'adders' are vipers in the family Viperidae. This species belongs to Elapidae, the family of cobras, coral snakes, mambas and sea snakes, so the name alone does not show what kind of snake it is.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

Niba iruma

  • Gupfuka ukanda no kudanyeganyeza (pressure immobilisation): zingira bande ikweduka kandi ifashe neza hejuru y'aho yarumye, hanyuma uzamuke ku rugingo rwose, urushyireho agati ko kurukomeza (attelle), kandi umuntu agume atanyeganyega na gato kugeza ubutabazi buhageze.
  • Ntugasukure aho yarumye ukoresheje amazi: ibitaro bishobora gupima ubumara bwasigaye ku ruhu kugira ngo bihitemo umuti urwanya ubumara (antivenom) ukwiye.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

AfurikaAziyaUburayiAmerika y'AmajyaruguruAmerika y'AmajyepfoOsitaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Smooth-scaled death adder ireshya hafi 50 cm (1,6 ft)Injangwe yo mu rugo hafi 50 cm (1,6 ft)Imbwa hafi 1 m (3,3 ft)
ireshya n'imineke 3 ikurikiranyeireshya n'ibice 16 by'ibikinisho byo kubaka biri ku murongoyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 59 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Smooth-scaled death adder ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

Its name is 'adder', yet it is an elapid, the same family as cobras and mambas.1

2

It hunts by ambush, waiting for prey to come close instead of chasing it.1

Usenya ibinyoma

Ikinyoma: Because it is called an adder, it must be a viper.

Ukuri: The smooth-scaled death adder is an elapid, the cobra family, not a viper, even though most snakes called adders are vipers.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Acanthophis laevis
Itsinda
Inzoka zo muri Ositaraliya
Umuryango
Elapidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Squamata
Imigabane
Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya
Abana bato
It is ovoviviparous, meaning the eggs hatch inside the mother and she gives birth to live young.1
Akaga ku bantu
4 / 5: Iteje akaga cyane3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Smooth-scaled death adder (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Acanthophis laevis (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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