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Igishushanyo cya Southern giant hornet
No. 0958 kuri 1 402

Southern giant hornet

Vespa soror
Bisaba mugangaNi gake yica, ariko guterwa urubori na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga.
Inzuki, amavubi n'amavubi manini Itera uruboriIrya: Inyama
Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeGuterwa urubori na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

The southern giant hornet is one of the largest hornets in the world. It lives in parts of South and East Asia, where it hunts insects and small animals. It is known for raiding honeybee colonies.1

Iba muri
India, northern Thailand, Laos, northern Vietnam, and parts of southern China including Hong Kong, Guangdong, Fujian and Hainan Island1
Aziya
Ahabanza
Its nests are usually underground, in forested areas.1
Uburebure
2,6 cm kugeza kuri 4,6 cm (1 in kugeza kuri 1,8 in)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 39 km/h (24 mph)
Kuguruka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
It is an aggressive predator. It attacks the nests of honeybees, wasps and smaller hornet species, and also hunts mantids, dragonflies, butterflies, grasshoppers and small animals such as geckos.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Southern giant hornet
Southern giant hornet. Ifoto: Rushen. CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Uko wayimenya

  • Workers have a body length of 26 to 35 mm.1
  • Queens are larger, with a body length of 39 to 46 mm.1
  • It is one of the largest hornets, but smaller than the Asian giant hornet.1
  • Hornets often attack bee colonies in groups, landing at and chewing on the hive entrance.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Itera urubori

Ubumara busohokera mu rubori.

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeGuterwa urubori na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

Niba itera urubori

  • Kuramo urubori rw'uruyuki uruharura, kandi ukonjeshe aho rwateye.
  • Niba umuntu ahumeka bimugoye, akabyimba mu maso cyangwa mu muhogo, cyangwa akumva agiye guta ubwenge, ni ikibazo cyihutirwa cya aleriji: hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi kandi ukoreshe urushinge rwe rwa adrenaline (adrenaline pen) niba arufite.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe igutereye urubori: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

AfurikaAziyaUburayiAmerika y'AmajyaruguruAmerika y'AmajyepfoOsitaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Southern giant hornet ireshya hafi 4,6 cm (1,8 in)Trombone yo gufata impapuro hafi 3 cm (1,2 in)Telefoni igezweho hafi 15 cm (5,9 in)
ngufi kurusha agahera kaweyaguruka ikambuka ikibuga cyose cy'umupira w'amaguru mu masegonda 9,7

Southern giant hornet ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

When hornets raid a honeybee colony, they kill the adult guards and carry away the bodies and the young, which can destroy the whole colony.1

2

Some honeybees in Vietnam and other countries in Asia smear animal droppings around their hive entrances. Hornets spent less than half the time at entrances once they had spotted these, and 94% less time chewing their way in.1

3

Hornets rub their abdomens on the hive and nearby plants while they attack. This may be a signal that calls other hornets to join in.1

4

A single queen was found at Vancouver Harbor, Canada, in May 2019. It is believed to have arrived with shipping and not to be part of a wider population in North America.1

5

In 2022 and 2023, researchers found four workers in northern Spain. This made Spain the second place outside its range where the hornet has been found.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Vespa soror
Itsinda
Inzuki, amavubi n'amavubi manini
Umuryango
Vespidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Hymenoptera
Imigabane
Aziya
Akaga ku bantu
3 / 5: Ikomeye3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Vespa soror (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Vespa soror (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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Izindi zo mu itsinda rimwe: Inzuki, amavubi n'amavubi manini

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