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Igishushanyo cya Sri Lankan ornamental tarantula
No. 0790 kuri 1 402

Sri Lankan ornamental tarantula

Poecilotheria fasciata
Bisaba mugangaNi gake yica, ariko kurumwa na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga.
Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeKurumwa na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

The Sri Lankan ornamental tarantula is a large spider that lives in trees. It is found only in central Sri Lanka, in dry and intermediate zones of the island. It is special because it is rare: its small range has shrunk, and it is now listed as endangered.1

Iba muri
Central Sri Lanka, in the dry and intermediate zones (endemic, found nowhere else)1
Aziya
Ahabanza
It lives high in trees, in tree hollows and under tree bark. It is also common in coconut trees and banana plantations, and sometimes in human homes.1
Uburebure
5 cm (2 in)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 2 km/h (1,2 mph)
Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Koko!Ifoto ya Sri Lankan ornamental tarantula
Sri Lankan ornamental tarantula. Ifoto: Matěj Baťha. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Uko wayimenya

  • Females are black, white and grey, with cryptic markings on the legs and body.1
  • Females have a narrow dark band on the thigh (femur) of the first pair of legs, and a thin broken band on the thigh of the fourth pair.1
  • Males are a uniform brown with less intense markings.1
  • Males have a dark black line down the abdomen, divided by diamond-shaped chevrons.1

Ikunze kwitiranywa na: It is often grouped with other tiger spiders. It can be told apart by the very narrow dark band on the thigh of the first pair of legs, and by the thin broken band on the thigh of the fourth pair.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeKurumwa na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

Ikora iki iyo ifite ubwoba?

When disturbed, it becomes very defensive and quick to move.1

Niba iruma

  • Oza aho yarumye kandi uhakonjeshe. Shaka ubufasha bwa muganga niba ububabare bukabije cyangwa umuntu yumva atameze neza.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Sri Lankan ornamental tarantula ireshya hafi 5 cm (2 in)Trombone yo gufata impapuro hafi 3 cm (1,2 in)Telefoni igezweho hafi 15 cm (5,9 in)
ngufi kurusha agahera kaweyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 180 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Sri Lankan ornamental tarantula ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

Males are nomadic, moving from place to place, while females stay in one home.1

2

In 2018 it was listed as an endangered species under the U.S. Endangered Species Act.1

3

Habitat loss is the main threat, and collection for the pet trade, pesticides and killing out of fear add to the pressure.1

4

Females are larger than males, and only males wander.1

5

Its natural range is small, with less than 500 square kilometres of area occupied.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Poecilotheria fasciata
Itsinda
Tarantula na funnel-web
Umuryango
Theraphosidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Araneae
Imigabane
Aziya
Uko imeze mu gasozi
Endangered1
Akaga ku bantu
3 / 5: Ikomeye3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Poecilotheria fasciata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Poecilotheria fasciata (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

Buri kintu kivugwa kuri iyi paji gifite nimero yerekana aho cyavuye. Niba twibeshye, tubabarire, turi abakunzi b'inyamaswa, ntituri ikinyamakuru cya siyansi. Tubwire kuri [email protected] tuzabikosora.

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Izindi zo mu itsinda rimwe: Tarantula na funnel-web

Iba kandi muri: Aziya

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