Venom Wiki / Zvisikwa zvose / Madandemutande

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Bahia wandering spider

Phoneutria bahiensis

Nezvezita: In Brazilian Portuguese it is called armadeira da Bahia, which means Bahia armed spider.1

Inoda chirembaHaiwanzouraya, asi kurumwa kunoda chiremba.

Madandemutande

InorumaInodya: Nyama

Ngozi kuvanhu: YakakombaKurumwa kunoda chiremba. Kufa hakuwanzoitiki zvachose.

The Bahia wandering spider is a large spider from the family Ctenidae. It lives only in Brazil, in the Atlantic Forest, and is usually found high in the trees. It is venomous, and because little is known about it, it should be treated with caution.1

Inogara mu

Atlantic Forest in Brazil, from the south of Bahia to the north of Espírito Santo. Endemic to Brazil.1

Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba

Kumba

It is usually found on top of trees in the Atlantic Forest. It also hunts actively on the forest floor.1

Kureba

3,5 cm (1,4 in)1

Kumhanya kukuru

kunenge 1,9 km/h (1,2 mph)

Pasi pevhu, kufungidzira

Inodya chii?

It eats insects, other spiders, frogs, lizards and small mice. It does not use webs to hunt, but actively hunts on the forest floor and attacks its prey.1

Mufananidzo waBahia wandering spider — Bahia wandering spider. Mufananidzo: Alexandre S. Michelotto. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Maziviro ayo

Dark brown on top, with yellow-orange bristles on the abdomen (opistosome).1
The underside is dark brown with four rows of light yellow spots.1
Body length up to 3.5 cm, with a leg span of up to 14 cm.1
Males have an orange band running lengthways down the middle of the body.1
Females have dark brown jaws (cheliceras) with yellow bristles.1

Inowanzovhiringidzwa ne: It is very similar in appearance to Phoneutria fera and Phoneutria reidyi. The key difference is the anterior flat lobe: it is convex here, much more distinct in P. fera, and poorly developed in P. reidyi.1

Simba reuturu

Inoruma

Uturu hunobuda nemeno ayo painoruma.

Uturu hwayo hunoitei?

Its venom contains a paralysing toxin, which it uses to immobilise its prey. Heart failure developed in 5 of 12 reported bites.1

Ine ngozi yakadii kuvanhu?

Ngozi kuvanhu: YakakombaKurumwa kunoda chiremba. Kufa hakuwanzoitiki zvachose.

It is venomous and should be treated with caution. Although little is known about this species, 5 of 12 reported bites developed heart failure.1

Inoitei kana yatya?

It is rarely aggressive, unlike other wandering spiders.1

Kana ikaruma

Geza parumwa woisa pakiti yechando kuderedza marwadzo. Wana rubatsiro rwechiremba kana marwadzo akanyanya, achipararira kana munhu asinganzwi zvakanaka.

Gara uchitanga wafonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911). Iri izano rakajairika rerubatsiro rwekutanga, kwete zano rechiremba. Zvakakosha zverubatsiro rwekutanga

Gara wakachengeteka

Usambobata mhuka yesango, kuedza kuitora kana kuinetsa, kunyange iri diki, uye kunyange ichiita seyakarara kana yakafa.
Ipa nzvimbo. Kana ukasangana nayo, dzikama, dzokera shure zvishoma nezvishoma uirege iende nenzira yayo.
Kana imwe ikakuruma: dzikama, gara wakanyarara, fonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911) kana kuti enda kuchipatara nokukurumidza. Rangarira kuti yaitaridzika sei, mufananidzo unobatsira.

Haisi kukutsvaga. Inoshandisa uturu hwayo kubata chikafu kana kuzvidzivirira, uye inotonyanya kuda kuhwanda. Zvimwe pamusoro pekugara wakachengeteka

Kupi pasi rose?

Afrika Asia Yuropu Amerika yeKuchamhembe Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba Australia neOceania

Yakakura sei?

Yakareba zvakadii?

inenge kureba sechibatanidzo chemapepainogona kumhanya mamita 100 mumasekondi 190 (munhu anomhanyisa kupfuura vose anoda 9.6)

Bahia wandering spider yakakura sei kana yaenzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Inomhanya zvakadii?

Kamba kunenge 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Bahia wandering spider kunenge 1,9 km/h (1,2 mph)

Munhu achifamba kunenge 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

zvakanaka kuziva

Chokwadi

It can reach a leg span of 14 cm.1

Unlike many spiders of its kind, it does not hunt with a web. It hunts actively on the forest floor.1

Males have an orange band down the middle of their body, while females do not.1

Its Portuguese name, armadeira da Bahia, means Bahia armed spider.1

Kune nyanzvi dzeuturu

Zita resainzi: Phoneutria bahiensis
Boka: Madandemutande
Mhuri: Ctenidae2
Odha: Araneae
Makondinendi: Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba
Ngozi kuvanhu: 3 / 5: Yakakomba3

Kwakabva chokwadi

Phoneutria bahiensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Phoneutria bahiensis (iNaturalist): mazita nekurongwa kwemhuka.
Venom Wiki: danho rengozi, saizi yakajairika nekufungidzira kwekumhanya ndezvedu. Ona kuti tinozviwana sei: Matinoyera ngozi.

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