Venom Wiki / Zvisikwa zvose / Madandemutande

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Gaucho brown spider

Loxosceles gaucho

Nezvezita: In Brazil it is often called "Aranha marrom", which is Portuguese for brown spider.1

Inoda chirembaHaiwanzouraya, asi kurumwa kunoda chiremba.

Madandemutande

InorumaInodya: Zvipukanana

Ngozi kuvanhu: YakakombaKurumwa kunoda chiremba. Kufa hakuwanzoitiki zvachose.

The gaucho brown spider is a highly venomous recluse spider found in South America. It lives in dark corners, rock crevices and sometimes inside houses, so it is one spider people should know how to recognise.1

Inogara mu

Central and Southern Brazil, South America. It has also been introduced to Tunisia.1

Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba

Kumba

It spins irregular webs in cracks, crevices and corners, along or under large rocks. It often turns up in houses, in dark places such as clothes, shoes and socks.1

Kureba

7 mm kusvika 1,4 cm (0,3 in kusvika 0,6 in)1

Kumhanya kukuru

kunenge 0,86 km/h (0,53 mph)

Pasi pevhu, kufungidzira

Inodya chii?

It hunts insects and other arthropods, catching them in its strong webs. It is nocturnal, so it hunts mainly at night.1

Mufananidzo waGaucho brown spider — Gaucho brown spider. Mufananidzo: Alexandre S. Michelotto. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Maziviro ayo

Pale to dark brown, often with a reddish tint.1
A violin-shaped mark on the upper body, slightly darker on the carapace (the hard shell over the front of the body).1
Long, slender legs with no dark marks or stripes.1
Males have a V-shaped design on the front of the body; females have a U-shape.1

Simba reuturu

Inoruma

Uturu hunobuda nemeno ayo painoruma.

Uturu hwayo hunoitei?

Its venom causes pain, swelling, redness, bruising and pale skin at the bite, and can kill skin tissue (dermonecrosis). It can also cause hemolysis, the breakdown of red blood cells, which can lead to anaemia. In a study of 81 cases, two people developed acute kidney injury.1

Ine ngozi yakadii kuvanhu?

Ngozi kuvanhu: YakakombaKurumwa kunoda chiremba. Kufa hakuwanzoitiki zvachose.

It is highly venomous. In the state of São Paulo alone, Brazil, it causes the more serious viscerocutaneous loxoscelism (a bite illness affecting the skin and internal organs) in 3.1% of cases.1

Kana ikaruma

Geza parumwa woisa pakiti yechando kuderedza marwadzo. Wana rubatsiro rwechiremba kana marwadzo akanyanya, achipararira kana munhu asinganzwi zvakanaka.

Gara uchitanga wafonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911). Iri izano rakajairika rerubatsiro rwekutanga, kwete zano rechiremba. Zvakakosha zverubatsiro rwekutanga

Gara wakachengeteka

Usambobata mhuka yesango, kuedza kuitora kana kuinetsa, kunyange iri diki, uye kunyange ichiita seyakarara kana yakafa.
Ipa nzvimbo. Kana ukasangana nayo, dzikama, dzokera shure zvishoma nezvishoma uirege iende nenzira yayo.
Kana imwe ikakuruma: dzikama, gara wakanyarara, fonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911) kana kuti enda kuchipatara nokukurumidza. Rangarira kuti yaitaridzika sei, mufananidzo unobatsira.

Haisi kukutsvaga. Inoshandisa uturu hwayo kubata chikafu kana kuzvidzivirira, uye inotonyanya kuda kuhwanda. Zvimwe pamusoro pekugara wakachengeteka

Kupi pasi rose?

Afrika Asia Yuropu Amerika yeKuchamhembe Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba Australia neOceania

Yakakura sei?

Yakareba zvakadii?

diki zvekuti inokwana panzara yako

Gaucho brown spider yakakura sei kana yaenzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Inomhanya zvakadii?

Kamba kunenge 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Gaucho brown spider kunenge 0,86 km/h (0,53 mph)

Munhu achifamba kunenge 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

zvakanaka kuziva

Chokwadi

It is one of several recluse spiders with a violin-shaped mark on its back.1

Many people call it the corner spider, because it builds its webs in corners, cracks and crevices.1

It is mainly active at night, and it is more active during the hottest seasons of the year.1

Kune nyanzvi dzeuturu

Zita resainzi: Loxosceles gaucho
Boka: Madandemutande
Mhuri: Sicariidae2
Odha: Araneae
Makondinendi: Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba
Ngozi kuvanhu: 3 / 5: Yakakomba3

Kwakabva chokwadi

Loxosceles gaucho (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Loxosceles gaucho (iNaturalist): mazita nekurongwa kwemhuka.
Venom Wiki: danho rengozi, saizi yakajairika nekufungidzira kwekumhanya ndezvedu. Ona kuti tinozviwana sei: Matinoyera ngozi.

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