Venom Wiki / Zvisikwa zvose / Marattlesnake

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Rock rattlesnake

Crotalus lepidus

Nezvezita: Its common name comes from the rocky outcrops and talus slopes where it spends most of its life.1

Inoda chirembaHaiwanzouraya, asi kurumwa kunoda chiremba.

Marattlesnake

InorumaInodya: Nyama

Ngozi kuvanhu: YakakombaKurumwa kunoda chiremba. Kufa hakuwanzoitiki zvachose.

The rock rattlesnake is a small rattlesnake that lives in the south-western United States and northern central Mexico. It spends most of its life among rocks and hides well by blending in with its surroundings. It is venomous, so it is important to know what it looks like and to give it plenty of room.1

Inogara mu

Southwestern United States (south-eastern Arizona, southern New Mexico, south-western Texas) and northern central Mexico1

Amerika yeKuchamhembe

Kumba

It lives mainly in rocky outcrops and talus slopes, and man-made road cuts are often a favourite place. Most people bitten by this snake were hiking among rocks where it lives.1

Kureba

81 cm (2,7 ft)1

Kumhanya kukuru

kunenge 3,4 km/h (2,1 mph)

Pasi pevhu, kufungidzira

Inodya chii?

It eats small mammals, lizards and sometimes frogs. It is often more active at colder temperatures than other rattlesnake species.1

Mufananidzo waRock rattlesnake — Rock rattlesnake. Mufananidzo: Caudatejake. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Maziviro ayo

Usually light grey with darker grey banding, especially near areas of limestone1
Snakes at higher altitudes tend to be darker1
The mottled form from the Davis Mountains is often pinkish with dark-grey speckling rather than clear banding1
The banded form has clean, distinct banding with little speckling or mottling1
Has a large, rounded head, vertical pupils and a rattle on the tail. It rarely grows longer than 81.3 cm1

Simba reuturu

Inoruma

Uturu hunobuda nemeno ayo painoruma.

Uturu hwayo hunoitei?

Its venom is mainly a hemotoxin, a type of venom that acts on the blood and body tissues. It can also have significant neurotoxic effects, which attack the nerves.1

Ine ngozi yakadii kuvanhu?

Ngozi kuvanhu: YakakombaKurumwa kunoda chiremba. Kufa hakuwanzoitiki zvachose.

The snake is not aggressive and relies on camouflage, so it often will not strike or rattle unless it is harassed. However, if someone steps on it or touches it by accident, its immediate reaction is to bite. Most people bitten by this snake were hiking among rocks.1

Mashoko akanaka: vanachiremba vane mushonga (antivenom) kana kurapwa kwechinhu ichi.1

Inoitei kana yatya?

It relies on camouflage and will often stay still rather than strike or rattle unless it is physically harassed.1

Kana ikaruma

Chengeta munhu asingafambe uye akadzikama, chengeta nhengo yakarumwa yakaenzana nemwoyo, bvisa mhete nezvinhu zvakasunga, uende kuchipatara nokukurumidza.

Gara uchitanga wafonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911). Iri izano rakajairika rerubatsiro rwekutanga, kwete zano rechiremba. Zvakakosha zverubatsiro rwekutanga

Gara wakachengeteka

Usambobata mhuka yesango, kuedza kuitora kana kuinetsa, kunyange iri diki, uye kunyange ichiita seyakarara kana yakafa.
Ipa nzvimbo. Kana ukasangana nayo, dzikama, dzokera shure zvishoma nezvishoma uirege iende nenzira yayo.
Kana imwe ikakuruma: dzikama, gara wakanyarara, fonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911) kana kuti enda kuchipatara nokukurumidza. Rangarira kuti yaitaridzika sei, mufananidzo unobatsira.

Haisi kukutsvaga. Inoshandisa uturu hwayo kubata chikafu kana kuzvidzivirira, uye inotonyanya kuda kuhwanda. Zvimwe pamusoro pekugara wakachengeteka

Kupi pasi rose?

Afrika Asia Yuropu Amerika yeKuchamhembe Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba Australia neOceania

Yakakura sei?

Yakareba zvakadii?

yakareba sekatsi dzepamba 1,5 kubva pamhuno kusvika kumusweyakareba semabhanana 5 akateedzanainogona kumhanya mamita 100 mumasekondi 110 (munhu anomhanyisa kupfuura vose anoda 9.6)

Rock rattlesnake yakakura sei kana yaenzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Inomhanya zvakadii?

Kamba kunenge 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Rock rattlesnake kunenge 3,4 km/h (2,1 mph)

Munhu achifamba kunenge 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

zvakanaka kuziva

Chokwadi

A new segment is added to the rattle each time the snake sheds its skin, but the rattle can break off, so segments do not give a reliable age.1

Its rattle is made of keratin, the same material as human fingernails.1

Its colour generally reflects the colour of the rock where it lives, which helps it stay hidden.1

The young take three or more years to mature.1

Kuputsa ngano

Ngano: You can tell a rock rattlesnake's age by counting the segments on its rattle.

Chokwadi: A segment is added each time the snake sheds, but the rattle is fragile and can break off, and shedding frequency varies. So the number of segments cannot tell you its age.1

Kune nyanzvi dzeuturu

Zita resainzi: Crotalus lepidus
Boka: Marattlesnake
Mhuri: Viperidae2
Odha: Squamata
Makondinendi: Amerika yeKuchamhembe
Vacheche: It is ovoviviparous, so it gives birth to live young, six to eight at a time, about four months after breeding in spring. The young look like small versions of the parents.1
Iri kurarama sei musango: Least Concern (IUCN Red List). It is listed as a threatened species by New Mexico.1
Ngozi kuvanhu: 3 / 5: Yakakomba3

Kwakabva chokwadi

Crotalus lepidus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Crotalus lepidus (iNaturalist): mazita nekurongwa kwemhuka.
Venom Wiki: danho rengozi, saizi yakajairika nekufungidzira kwekumhanya ndezvedu. Ona kuti tinozviwana sei: Matinoyera ngozi.

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