Afrika
Asia
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Australia le Oceania
Antarctica
Lewatle la Pacific
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Lewatle la India
Lewatle la Arctic
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Lewatle le Lefubedu
Lewatle la Caribbean
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Kgwohlo ya Bengal
Kgwohlo ya California
Asiatic toad
Chefo letlalong la yonaThe Asiatic toad is a toad found across East Asia, including much of China, parts of the Russian Far East and the Miyako Islands of southern Japan. It is one of the few toads that is known for its use in traditional Chinese medicine, where toxins from its skin have been used for centuries.1
Matla a chefo
Letlalo la yona le a chefa. Ho kotsi ho e ama, ho e nyeka kapa ho e ja.
Chefo ya yona (e chefang ha o e ama kapa o e ja) e etsang?
The toad secretes toxins from its skin. An extract of these toxins, known as toad venom or chan-su, has long been used for its medicinal properties.1
E kotsi hakae ho batho?
Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.
Haeba motho a e amme kapa a e jele
- Haeba motho a amme e nngwe: hlatswa matsoho hantle mme o se ke wa ama mahlo kapa molomo. Haeba ngwana kapa phoofolo ya lapeng e e nyeditse kapa e e jele: letsetsa setsi sa chefo (poison centre) kapa nomoro ya tshohanyetso.
Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele
Dula o bolokehile
- O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
- E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
- Haeba o e amme kapa o e jele: o se ke wa hohla mahlo kapa molomo, hlatswa matsoho mme o fumane thuso ya bongaka.
Ha e o batle. Chefo ya yona e teng feela hore ho se be le letho le e jang. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile
Hokae lefatsheng?
E kgolo hakae?
E telele hakae?
e telele jwaloka diboloko tsa ho bapala tse 3 moleng
e ka matha metara e 100 ka metsotswana e 180 (motho ya potlakang ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)Asiatic toad e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?
Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.
E potlaka hakae?
Dintlha
In 1998, an antimicrobial peptide (a substance that can kill microbes) was extracted from the toad and patented.1
Dried toad skins have been prescribed as remedies for dropsy and other ailments.1
It has been extirpated (wiped out locally) from some islands in recent years, possibly including Okinawa.1
Moo dintlha di tswang teng
- Asiatic toad (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
- Bufo gargarizans (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
- Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.
Taba e nngwe le e nngwe leqepheng lena e na le nomoro e bontshang mohlodi wa yona. Haeba re entse phoso, re kopa tshwarelo, re barati ba diphoofolo, hase makasine wa saense. Re bolelle ho [email protected] mme re tla e lokisa.
Phepheng e lapile! Venom Wiki ke projeke ya motho a le mong: ke mahala, ha e na dipapatso ebile ha e na di-tracker. Thuso e nyenyane ya tjhelete e e boloka e ntse e le inthaneteng.Fepa phephengTse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Dihoho tse chefang, mampotsana le di-newt
Japanese fire-bellied newtDihoho tse chefang, mampotsana le di-newtE hloka ngakaO se ke wa ama
Common toadDihoho tse chefang, mampotsana le di-newtE utlwisa bohloko feelaO se ke wa ama
Oriental fire-bellied toadDihoho tse chefang, mampotsana le di-newtHa e na kotsi
Asian common toadDihoho tse chefang, mampotsana le di-newtE hloka ngakaO se ke wa ama
Emperor newtDihoho tse chefang, mampotsana le di-newtE utlwisa bohloko feelaO se ke wa ama
Himalayan newtDihoho tse chefang, mampotsana le di-newtE utlwisa bohloko feelaO se ke wa ama
Deathstalker
Indian cobra
Indian saw-scaled viper
King cobra
Puff adder
Noha ea Russell