Venom Wiki
Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Chinese scorpion
No. 0858 ho 1 402

Chinese scorpion

Olivierus martensii
E hloka ngakaHa e atise ho bolaya, empa ho hlajwa ho hloka ngaka.
Diphepheng Ho hlaba
Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo hlajwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

The Chinese scorpion is a small scorpion that lives in warm, dry places with little plant cover. It is found in China, Mongolia and Korea. Its venom contains many different toxins, and scientists are studying some of them for possible medical uses.1

E phela
China, Mongolia and Korea. A record from Japan is doubtful.1
Asia
Lapeng
It prefers warm, dry areas with little vegetation. Its scientific name Olivierus martensii is the current name; in packaging from China it sometimes turns up as a stowaway.1
Bolelele
6 cm (2,4 in)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 1,4 km/h (0,87 mph)
Naheng, kakanyo feela
Ka nnete!Foto ya Chinese scorpion
Chinese scorpion. Foto: Já. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Grows to about 6 cm long.1
  • Females are usually slightly larger than males.1
  • Lives in warm, dry places with little vegetation.1

Matla a chefo

Ho hlaba

Chefo e tswa ka lemao le hlabang.

Chefo ya yona (eo e e kenyang ka ho loma kapa ho hlaba) e etsang?

The venom is made of many different toxins. Several of them act on sodium channels and potassium channels, which control signals in nerve and muscle cells. Some of these toxins have been studied for pain relief, seizures and other medical uses.1

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo hlajwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

The British National Centre for Reptile Welfare describes its sting as medically significant and potentially life threatening, but says an average adult would just have a really bad day.1

Haeba e hlaba

  • Pholisa moo e hlabileng teng ka pakete ya leqhwa mme o boloke motho a sa sisinyehe. Fumana thuso ya bongaka kapele, haholoholo bakeng sa bana: diphepheng tse ding di bolaya bana.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o hlaba: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Chinese scorpion bolelele ba e ka bang 6 cm (2,4 in)Klipi ya pampiri e ka bang 3 cm (1,2 in)Fono e bohlale e ka bang 15 cm (5,9 in)
e telele jwaloka diboloko tsa ho bapala tse 2 molenge ka matha metara e 100 ka metsotswana e 260 (motho ya potlakang ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Chinese scorpion e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

Its tail has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for many centuries to treat chronic pain, paralysis, apoplexy and epilepsy.1

2

One venom peptide, BmK AS, is the first long-chain scorpion peptide reported to have antimicrobial activity.1

3

Its venom contains at least 51 long-chain peptides related to sodium channel toxins and 18 peptides related to potassium channel toxins.1

4

It lives about 4 to 6 years.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Olivierus martensii
Sehlopha
Diphepheng
Lelapa
Buthidae2
Tatelano
Scorpiones
Dikontinente
Asia
Kotsi ho batho
3 / 5: E tebileng3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Olivierus martensii (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Olivierus martensii (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Taba e nngwe le e nngwe leqepheng lena e na le nomoro e bontshang mohlodi wa yona. Haeba re entse phoso, re kopa tshwarelo, re barati ba diphoofolo, hase makasine wa saense. Re bolelle ho [email protected] mme re tla e lokisa.

Phepheng e lapile! Venom Wiki ke projeke ya motho a le mong: ke mahala, ha e na dipapatso ebile ha e na di-tracker. Thuso e nyenyane ya tjhelete e e boloka e ntse e le inthaneteng.Fepa phepheng

Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Diphepheng

E boetse e phela: Asia

Fepa phephengnkgo ya ditjhelete tsa teboho, e e boloka e le mahala