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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Jerdon's pit viper
No. 0499 ho 1 402

Jerdon's pit viper

Protobothrops jerdonii
Ka lebitso: The specific name jerdonii honours British herpetologist Thomas C. Jerdon, who collected the type series.1
E hloka ngakaHa e atise ho bolaya, empa ho longwa ho hloka ngaka.
Di-pit viper Ho lomaE ja: Nama
Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo longwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

Jerdon's pit viper is a venomous snake that lives in the forests, shrublands and grasslands of the Himalayan region and nearby parts of Asia. It is found in northeastern India, Nepal, northern Myanmar, southwestern China and Vietnam. It hunts rats as an adult and frogs when young.1

E phela
Northeastern India, Nepal, northern Myanmar (Burma), southwestern China and Vietnam1
Asia
Lapeng
It prefers forest, shrubland and grassland at altitudes of 1,400 to 2,300 metres (4,600 to 7,500 feet).1
Bolelele
99 cm (3,2 ft)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 3,6 km/h (2,2 mph)
Naheng, kakanyo feela
E ja eng?
Adults mainly prey on rats. Juveniles eat frogs of the families Ranidae and Rhacophoridae.1
Ka nnete!Foto ya Jerdon's pit viper
Jerdon's pit viper. Foto: Stickpen. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Dorsal scales (the scales along its back) are in 21 rows at midbody, rarely 23.1
  • The snout is a little more than twice the diameter of the eye.1
  • The top of the head is covered in small, unequal, smooth scales, apart from large scales between the nostrils and above the eyes.1
  • It has 7 to 8 scales on the upper lip, with the third and fourth beneath the eye.1

Matla a chefo

Ho loma

Chefo e tswa ka meno a yona a chefo (fangs) kapa ka meno a mang ha e loma.

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo longwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

Haeba e loma

  • Boloka motho a sa sisinyehe ebile a kgutsitse, boloka setho se lomilweng se lekana le bophahamo ba pelo, tlosa mesale le dintho tse tiileng, mme o mo ise sepetlele kapele.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o loma: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

AfrikaAsiaYuropaAmerika LeboyaAmerika BorwaAustralia le Oceania

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Jerdon's pit viper bolelele ba e ka bang 99 cm (3,2 ft)Katse ya lapeng e ka bang 50 cm (1,6 ft)Ntja e ka bang 1 m (3,3 ft)
e telele jwaloka dikatse tsa lapeng tse 2 ho tloha nkong ho isa mohatlenge telele jwaloka dibanana tse 6 tse latellanange ka matha metara e 100 ka metsotswana e 100 (motho ya potlakang ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Jerdon's pit viper e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

Females have slightly more belly scales (ventrals) than males, at 167 to 193 compared with 164 to 188 in males.1

2

Three subspecies are recognised, and the nominate subspecies is the one described in the main account.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Protobothrops jerdonii
Sehlopha
Di-pit viper
Lelapa
Viperidae2
Tatelano
Squamata
Dikontinente
Asia
Masea
It gives birth to live young rather than laying eggs, with a litter of five to eight newborns.1
Kotsi ho batho
3 / 5: E tebileng3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Protobothrops jerdonii (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Protobothrops jerdonii (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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