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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Mangshan pit viper
No. 0501 ho 1 402

Mangshan pit viper

Protobothrops mangshanensis
Ka lebitso: "Mangshan" comes from Mount Mang (Mt. Mang), where the snake was first found.1
E ka bolayaE ka o bolaya ntle le kalafo. Ha e ka o loma, fumana thuso kapele.
Di-pit viper Ho lomaE ja: Nama
Kotsi ho batho: E kotsi haholoE ka bolaya motho ya sa fumaneng kalafo.

The Mangshan pit viper is a venomous snake that lives only in the mountains of southern China. It is active at night and hunts by lying in wait for its prey. It is also a rare species, and its numbers are falling.1

E phela
Mountains of southern Hunan and northern Guangdong provinces, southern China1
Asia
Lapeng
It lives in subtropical montane forest with thick vegetation and cover, at 800 to 1,300 metres above sea level. It often lies along lichen-covered logs and other structures on animal trails, and it can also be found in the limestone caves of the region.1
Bolelele
2 m (6,7 ft)1
Boima
3 kg ho isa ho 5 kg (6,6 lb ho isa ho 11 lb)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 4,5 km/h (2,8 mph)
Naheng, kakanyo feela
E ja eng?
It eats frogs, birds, insects and small mammals. It wiggles its white tail tip to mimic a grub, so that prey comes into striking range.1
Ka nnete!Foto ya Mangshan pit viper
Mangshan pit viper. Foto: Junkyardsparkle. CC0, Wikimedia Commons.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • It has a white tail tip, which it wiggles to lure prey.1
  • It is nocturnal, so it is mostly active at night.1
  • It is a pit viper, with the heat-sensing pit typical of its group.1

Matla a chefo

Ho loma

Chefo e tswa ka meno a yona a chefo (fangs) kapa ka meno a mang ha e loma.

Chefo ya yona (eo e e kenyang ka ho loma kapa ho hlaba) e etsang?

Its venom causes blood clotting and corrodes muscle tissue. Blood clotting is a process where the blood thickens inside the body. The venom can be fatal to humans if the bite is not treated.1

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E kotsi haholoE ka bolaya motho ya sa fumaneng kalafo.

The venom can be fatal to humans if the bite is not treated.1

Haeba e loma

  • Boloka motho a sa sisinyehe ebile a kgutsitse, boloka setho se lomilweng se lekana le bophahamo ba pelo, tlosa mesale le dintho tse tiileng, mme o mo ise sepetlele kapele.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o loma: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

AfrikaAsiaYuropaAmerika LeboyaAmerika BorwaAustralia le Oceania

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Mangshan pit viper bolelele ba e ka bang 2 m (6,7 ft)Baesekele ya motho e moholo e ka bang 1,8 m (5,9 ft)Koloi e ka bang 4,5 m (15 ft)

E boima hakae?

e boima jwaloka dikatse tsa lapeng tse 1
e telele jwaloka dikatse tsa lapeng tse 4 ho tloha nkong ho isa mohatlenge telele jwaloka dibanana tse 11 tse latellanange boima jwaloka katse ya lapenge ka matha metara e 100 ka metsotswana e 80 (motho ya potlakang ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Mangshan pit viper e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

It is one of the few vipers that lays eggs rather than giving birth to live young.1

2

It is at risk from collection for the international pet trade and as a local delicacy.1

3

The genus name Ermia was named after the Chinese herpetologist Zhao Ermi, but it was already used for a genus of locusts, so it was replaced by Zhaoermia.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Protobothrops mangshanensis
Sehlopha
Di-pit viper
Lelapa
Viperidae2
Tatelano
Squamata
Dikontinente
Asia
Masea
Unusually for vipers, it lays eggs, with clutches of 13 to 21. The female guards the eggs until they hatch.1
Boemo ba yona naheng
Endangered1
Kotsi ho batho
4 / 5: E kotsi haholo3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Protobothrops mangshanensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Protobothrops mangshanensis (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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E boetse e phela: Asia

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Fepa phephengnkgo ya ditjhelete tsa teboho, e e boloka e le mahala