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Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Ussuri mamushi
No. 0460 ho 1 402

Ussuri mamushi

Gloydius ussuriensis
E hloka ngakaHa e atise ho bolaya, empa ho longwa ho hloka ngaka.
Di-pit viper Ho loma
Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo longwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

The Ussuri mamushi is a venomous pit viper. It lives in far east Russia, north-east China and the Korean Peninsula. It is special because scientists have long confused it with related snakes.1

E phela
Far east Russia (Primorskiy Kray), north-east China, North and South Korea, and Quelpart Island1
Asia
Bolelele
37 cm ho isa ho 65 cm (1,2 ft ho isa ho 2,1 ft)1
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 3,3 km/h (2,1 mph)
Naheng, kakanyo feela
Ka nnete!Foto ya Ussuri mamushi
Ussuri mamushi. Foto: Kim. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Light brownish grey to blackish body colour1
  • Usually 24 to 33 large, oval blotches along the sides, each with a pale centre and a dark spot in the middle, so they look like bull's-eyes1
  • A dark stripe runs from behind the eye, edged above by a narrow yellow or white line1
  • Usually 21 rows of keeled (ridged) scales across the middle of the body1

Hangata e ferekanngwa le: This snake has long been confused with G. saxatilis in Korea and G. brevicauda in eastern Liaoning, China, where they live together. Its variable colour pattern has made identification harder.1

Matla a chefo

Ho loma

Chefo e tswa ka meno a yona a chefo (fangs) kapa ka meno a mang ha e loma.

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E tebilengHo longwa ho hloka ngaka. Lefu le etsahala ka seoelo haholo.

Haeba e loma

  • Boloka motho a sa sisinyehe ebile a kgutsitse, boloka setho se lomilweng se lekana le bophahamo ba pelo, tlosa mesale le dintho tse tiileng, mme o mo ise sepetlele kapele.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o loma: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

AfrikaAsiaYuropaAmerika LeboyaAmerika BorwaAustralia le Oceania

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Ussuri mamushi bolelele ba e ka bang 65 cm (2,1 ft)Katse ya lapeng e ka bang 50 cm (1,6 ft)Ntja e ka bang 1 m (3,3 ft)
e telele jwaloka dibanana tse 4 tse latellanange ka matha metara e 100 ka metsotswana e 110 (motho ya potlakang ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Ussuri mamushi e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

Its colour pattern is so variable that it has added to the confusion with related species.1

2

Adult females are usually a little longer than adult males.1

3

In males, the tail makes up 12 to 17 percent of total length. In females it is 12 to 15 percent.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Gloydius ussuriensis
Sehlopha
Di-pit viper
Lelapa
Viperidae2
Tatelano
Squamata
Dikontinente
Asia
Kotsi ho batho
3 / 5: E tebileng3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Gloydius ussuriensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Gloydius ussuriensis (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

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Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Di-pit viper

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E boetse e phela: Asia

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Fepa phephengnkgo ya ditjhelete tsa teboho, e e boloka e le mahala