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Eastern fortescue

Centropogon australis

Kuhusu jina: The specific name australis means "southern".1

Anahitaji daktariUsiguseMara chache huua, lakini miiba yake ikikuchoma, nenda kwa daktari.

Samaki wenye sumu

Miiba yenye sumu

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaMiiba yake ikikuchoma, nenda kwa daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

The Eastern fortescue is a small, spiny fish that lives in the coastal waters of eastern Australia. It is a type of waspfish, a relative of the scorpionfishes. Its back fin spines are very venomous, so it is one to keep clear of.1

Anaishi

Eastern Australia, from Fraser Island in Queensland south to the Powlett River in eastern Victoria.1

Bahari ya Pasifiki, Bahari ya Matumbawe, Bahari ya Kusini, Antaktika

Nyumbani

It lives at depths from 1 to 30 m, in seagrass beds in estuaries and in beds of sponges on inshore reefs.1

Urefu

15 cm (5.9 in)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 4 kwa saa (maili 2.5 kwa saa)

Kuogelea, makadirio

Picha ya Eastern fortescue — Eastern fortescue. Picha: Richard Ling. CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Overall colour is creamy to brown.1
Has darker, irregular vertical bars on the head and along the flanks.1
Has 15 or 16 spines in the dorsal fin (the fin on the back).1
Has a large spine on either side of the snout, which it can project forwards.1
Maximum total length is 15 cm.1

Nguvu ya sumu

Miiba yenye sumu

Miiba mikali hubeba sumu. Kumkanyaga au kumshika kunauma.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

Its dorsal fin spines are very venomous. The venom is delivered when the spines pierce the skin.1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaMiiba yake ikikuchoma, nenda kwa daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

The dorsal fin spines can inflict painful wounds.1

Miiba yake ikikuchoma

Weka jeraha kwenye maji ya moto, moto kiasi ambacho mtu anaweza kuvumilia bila kuungua (pima kwanza kwa mkono wako), kwa dakika 30 hadi 90. Tafuta msaada wa kitabibu, hasa kwa samaki-jiwe na taa.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Miiba yake ikikuchoma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania Antaktika Bahari ya Pasifiki Bahari ya Kusini Bahari ya Matumbawe

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na matofali 5 ya kuchezea yaliyopangwa mstariangeweza kuogelea urefu wa bwawa kubwa (m 50) kwa sekunde 45

Eastern fortescue ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Mtu anayeogelea takriban km 3 kwa saa (1.9 mph)

Eastern fortescue takriban km 4 kwa saa (2.5 mph)

Mwogeleaji wa Olimpiki takriban km 8 kwa saa (5 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

Large numbers are often found resting on the bottom.1

It is very common in spring, when it breeds.1

It has a scaleless area above its lateral line, which runs from the upper back of the head to below the spiny part of the dorsal fin.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Centropogon australis
Kundi: Samaki wenye sumu
Familia: Synanceiidae2
Mpangilio: Perciformes
Mabara: Bahari ya Pasifiki, Bahari ya Matumbawe, Bahari ya Kusini, Antaktika, Bahari kuu
Hatari kwa watu: 3 / 5: Mbaya3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Eastern fortescue (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Centropogon australis (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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