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Bluespotted ribbontail ray

Taeniura lymma

Kuhusu jina: The species name lymma means 'dirt' in Latin.1

Anahitaji daktariMara chache huua, lakini kudungwa kunahitaji daktari.

Samaki wenye sumu

KudungwaHula: Nyama

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKudungwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

The bluespotted ribbontail ray is a small stingray with bright electric blue spots on its back. It lives on coral reefs and sandy flats across the tropical Indian and western Pacific Oceans. It can sting with its tail, but it is shy and usually flees when threatened.1

Anaishi

Tropical Indian and western Pacific Oceans, from South Africa to Southeast Asia and northern Australia1

Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Pasifiki, Bahari ya Shamu, Bahari ya Matumbawe, Bahari ya Arabia na Ghuba ya Uajemi, Bahari ya Timor na Arafura, Ghuba ya Bengal

Nyumbani

It lives in shallow coastal waters on coral reefs and nearby sandy flats, down to about 30 m. It is also common in the intertidal zone and tidal pools, and near seagrass beds. During the day it hides alone in caves or under coral ledges and debris, including shipwrecks, often with only its tail showing.1

Urefu

80 cm (2.6 ft)1

Uzito

5 kg (11 lb)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 16 kwa saa (maili 9.9 kwa saa)

Kuogelea, makadirio

Hula nini?

It feeds on molluscs, worms, shrimps, crabs and small bony fishes. It digs sand pits to find prey, then traps the food under its body and moves it into its mouth with its disc.1

Picha ya Bluespotted ribbontail ray — Bluespotted ribbontail ray. Picha: Diego Delso. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Numerous circular, neon blue spots on a yellowish brown or green back, with the spots smaller and denser towards the edge of the disc1
Two stripes of the same blue running along the tail1
Bright yellow eyes and a white belly1
Oval, smooth-edged disc, with a thick tail about 1.5 times the length of the disc and one or two serrated spines near the base1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kudungwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia mdungo.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

Its tail carries one or two serrated spines that deliver venom when it stings. The sting can cause an excruciating wound.1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKudungwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

It is timid and harmless towards people unless provoked, and it prefers to flee. It is capable of injuring people with its venomous tail spines.1

Hufanya nini akiogopa?

When threatened, it flees at high speed in a zigzag pattern to throw off pursuers.1

Akidunga

Weka jeraha kwenye maji ya moto, moto kiasi ambacho mtu anaweza kuvumilia bila kuungua (pima kwanza kwa mkono wako), kwa dakika 30 hadi 90. Tafuta msaada wa kitabibu, hasa kwa samaki-jiwe na taa.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikudunga: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania Bahari ya Pasifiki Bahari ya Hindi Bahari ya Shamu Bahari ya Matumbawe Bahari ya Arabia na Ghuba ya Uajemi Bahari ya Timor na Arafura Ghuba ya Bengal

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

Ana uzito gani?

uzito sawa na paka wa nyumbani 1

urefu sawa na paka wa nyumbani 1.5 kutoka pua hadi mkiaurefu sawa na ndizi 4 zilizopangwa mstarikaribu uzito sawa na paka wa nyumbaniangeweza kuogelea urefu wa bwawa kubwa (m 50) kwa sekunde 11

Bluespotted ribbontail ray ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Mwogeleaji wa Olimpiki takriban km 8 kwa saa (5 mph)

Bluespotted ribbontail ray takriban km 16 kwa saa (9.9 mph)

Pomboo kwa kasi kamili takriban km 35 kwa saa (22 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

It has been seen raising the edges of its disc and pelvic fins to attract cleaning by the bluestreak cleaner wrasse.1

Goatfish often follow foraging rays to catch food the ray misses.1

Most specimens struggle in home aquariums, and many stop feeding or die for no clear reason, so public aquariums have had more success keeping them.1

Unlike many other stingrays, it seldom buries itself in sand.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Taeniura lymma
Kundi: Samaki wenye sumu
Familia: Dasyatidae2
Mpangilio: Myliobatiformes
Mabara: Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Pasifiki, Bahari ya Shamu, Bahari ya Matumbawe, Bahari ya Arabia na Ghuba ya Uajemi, Bahari ya Timor na Arafura, Ghuba ya Bengal, Bahari kuu
Watoto: It gives birth to live young. Females bear litters of up to seven pups, each about 13–14 cm across, a miniature version of the adult.1
Hali yake porini: Least Concern (IUCN)1
Hatari kwa watu: 3 / 5: Mbaya3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Bluespotted ribbontail ray (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Taeniura lymma (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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