Venom Wiki / Viumbe wote / Nyoka wa baharini

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Katuali

Laticauda schistorhyncha

Anahitaji daktariMara chache huua, lakini kuumwa kunahitaji daktari.

Nyoka wa baharini

Kuumwa

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

The katuali is a sea snake that lives only in the waters around Niue, a nation in the Pacific Islands. It is highly venomous and is one of the most potentially dangerous creatures on the planet.1

Anaishi

Only in the waters of Niue, a nation in the Pacific Islands1

Bahari ya Pasifiki, Bahari ya Matumbawe

Nyumbani

The katuali spends most of its adult life in the sea. Females come ashore to lay their eggs in dry crevices inside sea caves.1

Urefu

1 m (3.3 ft)1

Kasi ya juu

takriban km 3.9 kwa saa (maili 2.4 kwa saa)

Kuogelea, makadirio

Picha ya Katuali — Katuali. Picha: fearlessRich. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

Has a fin-like tail that helps it swim better1
Grows to a total length of up to 1 m, including the tail1

Nguvu ya sumu

Kuumwa

Sumu hutoka kupitia meno yake ya sumu au meno anapouma.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

The katuali is highly venomous.1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKuumwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

It is highly venomous and is one of the most potentially dangerous creatures on the planet.1

Akiuma

Kubana na kutotikisa: funga bandeji nyororo kwa nguvu juu ya jeraha kisha mguu au mkono mzima, weka banzi, na umweke mtu bila kutikisika kabisa hadi msaada ufike.
Mtoe mtu majini na umpeleke hospitali haraka.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
Akikuuma: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

Afrika Asia Ulaya Amerika Kaskazini Amerika Kusini Australia na Oceania Bahari ya Pasifiki Bahari ya Matumbawe

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

urefu sawa na paka wa nyumbani 2 kutoka pua hadi mkiaurefu sawa na ndizi 6 zilizopangwa mstariangeweza kuogelea urefu wa bwawa kubwa (m 50) kwa sekunde 46

Katuali ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

Mtu anayeogelea takriban km 3 kwa saa (1.9 mph)

Katuali takriban km 3.9 kwa saa (2.4 mph)

Mwogeleaji wa Olimpiki takriban km 8 kwa saa (5 mph)

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

Eggs cannot survive in water, so the female swims into a sea cave to lay them in dry crevices.1

The eggs take six months to hatch.1

After hatching, the young snakes make their own way to the ocean.1

During mating, the male wraps himself around the female until she is fertilised.1

The katuali's fin-like tail helps it swim better.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi: Laticauda schistorhyncha
Kundi: Nyoka wa baharini
Familia: Elapidae2
Mpangilio: Squamata
Mabara: Bahari ya Pasifiki, Bahari ya Matumbawe, Bahari kuu
Watoto: Females lay eggs in dry crevices inside sea caves, because eggs would not survive in water. The eggs take six months to hatch.1
Hatari kwa watu: 3 / 5: Mbaya3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

Katuali (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Laticauda schistorhyncha (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

Kila ukweli kwenye ukurasa huu una namba inayoonyesha chanzo chake. Kama tumekosea kitu, samahani, sisi ni wapenzi wa wanyama, si jarida la kisayansi. Tuambie kupitia [email protected] nasi tutarekebisha.

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