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Katuni ya Winged box jellyfish
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Winged box jellyfish

Alatina alata
Anahitaji daktariUsiguseMara chache huua, lakini kudungwa kunahitaji daktari.
Yavuyavu na wadungaji wa baharini Mikono inayodungaHula: Nyama
Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKudungwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

The winged box jellyfish is a transparent sea creature with four long, wing-like arms, each with a pink tentacle. It is also called a sea wasp. It lives in warm and subtropical seas across much of the world, and its stings can be very painful.1

Anaishi
Pacific, Indian and Atlantic Oceans, the Caribbean and the Arabian Sea, including beaches of Pakistan1
Bahari ya Atlantiki, Bahari ya Pasifiki, Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Karibi, Bahari ya Timor na Arafura
Nyumbani
It is mostly found in shallow waters near the shore in tropical and subtropical areas. It also lives offshore in deeper ocean waters. It has been reported on the beaches of Pakistan.1
Urefu
8 cm (3.1 in)3
ukubwa wa kawaida wa mnyama mzima
Kasi ya juu
takriban km 5 kwa saa (maili 3.1 kwa saa)
Kuogelea, makadirio
Hula nini?
Collected specimens had small crustaceans in their bodies, including hyperiid amphipods, small carid shrimps and euphausiids (krill-like animals). These were found in the gut or under the umbrella.1
Kweli kabisa!Picha ya Winged box jellyfish
Winged box jellyfish. Picha: Robin White. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Jinsi ya kumtambua

  • Transparent body, so it is hard to see in the water1
  • Box-shaped umbrella (bell) with a pyramid-like shape and a rounded tip1
  • Smooth outer surface of the umbrella1
  • Four long, wing-like arms (pedalia), each with a pink tentacle1
  • Bands of stinging cells (nematocysts) running along the full length of each tentacle1

Nguvu ya sumu

Mikono inayodunga

Maelfu ya seli ndogo za kudunga hufyatuka kitu kikizigusa.

Sumu yake hufanya nini?

Its stings cause a rash and pain. The rash and pain usually fade without treatment within 20 minutes to one day. A few victims have generalised reactions, persistent pain, or an itchy rash that returns.1

Ana hatari gani kwa watu?

Hatari kwa watu: MbayaKudungwa kunahitaji daktari. Vifo ni nadra sana.

No confirmed deaths have been caused by its stings. However, the pain can be severe.1

Akidunga

  • Toka majini na uondoe vipande vya mikono iliyonata (kwa glavu au kitambaa).
  • Kwa yavuyavu sanduku wa kitropiki: mimina siki kwenye sehemu zilizodungwa kwa angalau sekunde 30, omba msaada na uwe tayari kufanya CPR. Kwa mabotoli ya bluu na wengine wengi: suuza kwa maji ya bahari, kisha maji ya moto kupunguza maumivu.

Daima piga namba ya dharura kwanza (112, 000, 911). Huu ni mwongozo wa jumla wa huduma ya kwanza, si ushauri wa kitabibu. Misingi ya huduma ya kwanza

Kaa salama

  • Kamwe usimguse, kumkamata wala kumchokoza mnyama wa porini, hata akiwa mdogo, na hata akionekana amelala au amekufa.
  • Mpe nafasi. Ukikutana naye, tulia, rudi nyuma polepole na umwache aende zake.
  • Akikudunga: tulia, usitikisike, piga namba yako ya dharura (112, 000, 911) au nenda hospitali haraka. Kumbuka alivyoonekana, picha husaidia.

Hakuwindi wewe. Hutumia sumu yake kukamata chakula au kujilinda, na hupendelea zaidi kujificha. Zaidi kuhusu kukaa salama

Wapi duniani?

AfrikaAsiaUlayaAmerika KaskaziniAmerika KusiniAustralia na OceaniaBahari ya PasifikiBahari ya AtlantikiBahari ya HindiBahari ya KaribiBahari ya Timor na Arafura

Ana ukubwa gani?

Ana urefu gani?

Winged box jellyfish urefu wa takriban 8 cm (3.1 in)Kibanio cha karatasi takriban 3 cm (1.2 in)Simu janja takriban 15 cm (5.9 in)
urefu sawa na matofali 2.5 ya kuchezea yaliyopangwa mstariangeweza kuogelea urefu wa bwawa kubwa (m 50) kwa sekunde 36

Winged box jellyfish ana ukubwa gani ukilinganisha na WEWE?

Ni hesabu tu kwenye kivinjari chako. Hakuna kinachohifadhiwa wala kutumwa popote.

Ana kasi gani?

inafaa kujua

Ukweli

1

Before being grouped with a single species name, it was called Alatina mordens in Australia and Alatina moseri in Hawaii. These are now considered the same species.1

2

Because there is no preserved type specimen, scientists have found it hard to confirm which earlier reports refer to this species.1

Kwa wataalamu wa sumu

Jina la kisayansi
Alatina alata
Kundi
Yavuyavu na wadungaji wa baharini
Familia
Alatinidae2
Mpangilio
Carybdeida
Mabara
Bahari ya Atlantiki, Bahari ya Pasifiki, Bahari ya Hindi, Bahari ya Karibi, Bahari ya Timor na Arafura, Bahari kuu
Hatari kwa watu
3 / 5: Mbaya3

Ukweli unatoka wapi

  1. Alatina alata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Alatina alata (iNaturalist): majina na uainishaji.
  3. Venom Wiki: kiwango cha hatari, ukubwa wa kawaida na makadirio ya kasi ni yetu wenyewe. Ona jinsi tunavyovipata: Jinsi tunavyopima hatari.

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