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European purseweb spider

Atypus affinis

ዘይጎድእንሰባት ኣይጎድእን። ዘሻቕል ነገር የለን።

ንኽሳታትዝበልዖ፦ ሓሰኻታት

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ቀሊልከም ምንዳፍ ንህቢ ወይ ካብኡ ዝውሕድ። ንሰባት ዳርጋ ዘይጎድእ።

The European purseweb spider is a small, hidden spider that lives in the ground. It is found in mainland Europe, Great Britain and North Africa, and it is the only mygalomorph spider found in the Nordic countries and the United Kingdom. It is special because it builds a silk tube partly under the ground and catches insects that walk onto it.1

ዝነብረሉ

Mainland Europe, Great Britain, North Africa; in the Nordics only on south-facing slopes in the south of Denmark and southern Sweden1

ኤውሮጳ

መበገሲ

Dry heathland, open pine forest, meadows, grassland and the base of rocky outcrops. Because it lives hidden, it is easily overlooked, though adult males may be seen wandering for a short time when they search for females.1

ንውሓት

ካብ 7 mm ክሳብ 1,5 cm (ካብ 0,3 in ክሳብ 0,6 in)1

ዝለዓለ ቅልጣፈ

ኣስታት 1,1 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,68 ማይል/ሰዓት)

ኣብ መሬት, ግምት

እንታይ ይበልዕ?

It waits for an insect to land or crawl onto the tube above ground. It then bites through the silk and pulls the insect inside.1

ስእሊ European purseweb spider — European purseweb spider። ስእሊ፦ Ludivine Lamare። CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

ብኸመይ ትፈልጦ

Black or brownish in colour1
Not particularly large: males are 7–9 mm and females are 10–15 mm long1
Builds a silk tube that is partly underground, with the part above ground covered in leaves and other debris1
Usually stays inside its web and does not leave except to mate1
Young spiderlings are often very lightly coloured1

ብዙሕ ግዜ ዝደናገረሉ፦ It looks much like Atypus piceus. Spiderlings of the European purseweb spider are often very lightly coloured, and its three-part posterior spinnerets do not have a light blot, which helps tell them apart.1

ሓይሊ መርዚ

ንኽሳታት

ክነኽስ ከሎ መርዚ ብኣስናን መርዙ ወይ ብኣስናኑ ይወጽእ።

ንሰባት ክንደይ ሓደገኛ እዩ?

ሓደጋ ንሰባት: ቀሊልከም ምንዳፍ ንህቢ ወይ ካብኡ ዝውሕድ። ንሰባት ዳርጋ ዘይጎድእ።

እንተ ነኺሱ

ነቲ ንኽሳ ሕጸቦን ኣዝሕሎን። ቃንዛ እንተ በርቲዑ ወይ እቲ ሰብ ጥዕና እንተ ዘይተሰምዖ ሕክምናዊ ሓገዝ ርኸብ።

ኩሉ ግዜ ቀዳምነት ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት ደውል (112፣ 000፣ 911)። እዚ ሓፈሻዊ መምርሒ ቀዳማይ ረድኤት እዩ፣ ሕክምናዊ ምኽሪ ኣይኮነን። መሰረታት ቀዳማይ ረድኤት

ብድሕንነት ጽናሕ

ንዘገዳም እንስሳ ፈጺምካ ኣይትተንክፎ፣ ኣይትሓዞ ወይ ኣይተሕርቖ፣ ንእሽቶ እንተ ኾነ እውን፣ ደቂሱ ወይ ሞይቱ እንተ መሰለ እውን።
ቦታ ሃቦ። እንተ ረኺብካዮ፣ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ቀስ ኢልካ ንድሕሪት ተመለስ፣ ናብ መገዱ ድማ ይኺድ ሕደጎ።
ሓደ እንተ ነኺሱካ፦ ህዱእ ኹን፣ ከይተንቀሳቐስካ ጽናሕ፣ ናብ ቁጽሪ ህጹጽ ረድኤት (112፣ 000፣ 911) ደውል ወይ ብቕልጡፍ ናብ ሆስፒታል ኪድ። ከመይ ከም ዝመስል ዘክር፣ ስእሊ ይሕግዝ።

ንዓኻ ከጥቅዕ ኣይደልን እዩ። መርዙ ዝጥቀመሉ መግቢ ንምሓዝ ወይ ንርእሱ ንምክልኻል እዩ፣ ምሕባእ ድማ ኣዝዩ ይመርጽ። ብዛዕባ ድሕንነት ተወሳኺ

ኣበይ ኣብ ዓለም?

ኣፍሪቃ እስያ ኤውሮጳ ሰሜን ኣመሪካ ደቡብ ኣመሪካ ኣውስትራልያን ኦሽያንያን

ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ክንደይ ይነውሕ?

ካብ ንእሽቶ ኣጻብዕካ ዝሓጽር100 ሜትሮ ብ330 ካልኢት ክሽፍን ይኽእል (እቲ ዝቐልጠፈ ሰብ 9.6 የድልዮ)

European purseweb spider ምሳኻ ክወዳደር ከሎ ክንደይ ዓቢ እዩ?

ኣብ ብራውዘርካ ዝስራሕ ሕሳብ ጥራይ። ዋላ ሓደ ነገር ኣይዕቀብን ናብ ዝኾነ ቦታ ድማ ኣይለኣኽን።

ክንደይ ቅልጡፍ እዩ?

ጎብየ ኣስታት 0,3 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,19 mph)

European purseweb spider ኣስታት 1,1 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (0,68 mph)

ዝኸይድ ሰብ ኣስታት 5 ኪ.ሜ/ሰዓት (3,1 mph)

ክፍለጥ ዘለዎ

ሓቅታት

Its fangs point straight down rather than crossing, as in other mygalomorph spiders.1

Autumn is its mating season. The male enters the female's burrow, where they live together until the male dies soon after mating.1

It is a mygalomorph spider, and it is the only mygalomorph spider found in the Nordic countries and the United Kingdom.1

It becomes sexually mature at about 4 years old.1

ጽውጽዋይ ዝሰብር

ጽውጽዋይ፦ The European purseweb spider lives in Ireland.

ሓቂ፦ It was once listed for Ireland, based on a single silk tube found in 1896. This is now thought to be most likely from a plant nursery import, and the species is no longer recognised as living on the island.1

ንክኢላታት መርዚ

ሳይንሳዊ ስም: Atypus affinis
ጉጅለ: ታራንቱላን ፈነል-ዌብን
ስድራ ቤት: Atypidae2
ቅደም ሰዓብ: Araneae
ክፍለ ዓለማት: ኤውሮጳ
ህጻናት: The female lays her egg sac inside the tube. The spiderlings hatch the following summer and stay with their mother for nearly another year.1
ሓደጋ ንሰባት: 1 / 5: ቀሊል3

ሓቅታት ካበይ ይመጹ

Atypus affinis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Atypus affinis (iNaturalist): ኣስማትን ምምዳብን።
Venom Wiki: ደረጃ ሓደጋ፣ ልሙድ ዓቐንን ግምት ቅልጣፈን ናትና እዮም። ብኸመይ ከም እነውጽኦም ርአ፦ ሓደጋ ብኸመይ ንግምግም.

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