Venom Wiki / Mbindeef yépp / Yeneen rab yu am daŋar ci seen yaram

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Grey side-gilled sea slug

Pleurobranchaea maculata

Mën na reyMën na rey nit ku ñu fajul. Su kenn lekkee ko, wutal ndimbal ci gaaw.

Yeneen rab yu am daŋar ci seen yaram

Am daŋar su ñu ko lekkeeDafay lekk: YàppAm daŋar ci yaram, du màtt walla jam

Musiba ci nit: Am na musiba loolMën na rey nit ku ñu fajul.

The grey side-gilled sea slug is a soft-bodied sea snail without a shell, found in the sea around New Zealand, south-eastern Australia and parts of Asia. It is poisonous rather than venomous: it does not bite or sting, but eating it can be dangerous. It became a public concern in New Zealand in 2009, when several dogs died after eating it.1

Am daŋar ci yaram walla am daŋar (màtt walla jam)? Rab yu am daŋar (màtt walla jam) dañuy sóob seen daŋar ci màtt walla ci jam. Rab yu am daŋar ci yaram dañuy lor ku leen laal walla ku leen lekk. Bii, daŋar ci yaram la am.

Dafay dund ci

New Zealand, south-eastern Australia, China, Sri Lanka and Japan; introduced to the coast of Argentina in 20091

Mbàmbulaanu Pasifik, Mbàmbulaanu Bëj-saalum, Antarktig

Kër

It lives between the tide marks in harbours and in the sea down to about 6 m, or deeper, off rocky coasts. It is often washed ashore during spring storms, so people may find it on beaches.1

Guddaay

8 cm ba 10 cm (3,1 in ba 3,9 in)1

Gaawaay bu gën a kawe

lu tollu ci 0,5 km/h (0,31 mph)

Féey, xalaat

Lan lay lekk?

It is an opportunistic carnivore that eats other soft-bodied invertebrates, especially sea anemones. It also takes marine worms, mussels, dead or dying animals, and other sea slugs of the same genus.1

Fotoy Grey side-gilled sea slug — Grey side-gilled sea slug. Foto: Lisa Bennett. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ni ngay ko xàmmee

Mottled pale grey body, densely patterned with short, brown broken lines1
Wedge-shaped head with two sensory tentacles, called rhinophores1
Smooth body covering (mantle) with folds and puckers, and a foot that extends well beyond it1
No remnant of a shell1
Feathery gill tucked under the right side of the mantle1

Kàttanu daŋar

Am daŋar su ñu ko lekkee

Lor na rekk su dara lekkee ko.

Lan la daŋar bi ci yaramam di def?

It does not have venom. Its harm comes from tetrodotoxin, a poison that attacks the nerves. In 2009, several dogs in the Auckland Region of New Zealand died of tetrodotoxin poisoning after eating this slug on beaches.1

Ni mu lore nit ñi?

Musiba ci nit: Am na musiba loolMën na rey nit ku ñu fajul.

In 2009, several dogs died in the Auckland Region after eating this slug, and children and pet owners were asked to avoid beaches. Recreational fishing was also interrupted for a time. Investigators found the slugs most likely picked up the poison from dead fish they fed on, and similar poisoning has not happened again.1

Su kenn laalee ko walla mu lekk ko

Su kenn lekkee ko walla mu am ay màndarga ginnaaw bi mu ko lekkee: woo sa nimerob urgence walla centre antipoison ci saa si.

Saa su nekk, woo jëkk sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911). Lii ay ndigal yu yaatu ci ndimbal yu jëkk la, du ndigalu doktoor. Li war a xam ci ndimbal yu jëkk

Sàmmal sa bopp

Bul laal mukk, bul jàpp, bul sonal ab rab bu àll, doonte bu ndaw la, te doonte dafa mel ni dafa nelaw walla dafa dee.
May ko bérab. Su nga ko gisee, dalal, dellu ginnaaw ndànk-ndànk te bàyyi ko mu dem yoonam.
Su nga ko laalee walla nga lekk ko: bul moos say bët walla sa gémmiñ, raxas say loxo te wutal ndimbal doktoor.

Du la wut. Daŋaram nekk na rekk ngir kenn bañ ko lekk. Yeneen ci ni ngay sàmme sa bopp

Fan ci àddina?

Afrig Asi Tugal Amerig gu Bëj-gànnaar Amerig gu Bëj-saalum Ostarali ak Oseyani Antarktig Mbàmbulaanu Pasifik Mbàmbulaanu Bëj-saalum

Ni mu réye?

Ni mu guddoo?

guddu na ni 3 bloku tabax yu ñu toftale

Grey side-gilled sea slug ni mu réye ci wetu YOW?

Ay waññ rekk ci sa navigateur. Dara du denc te dara du yónnee fenn.

Ni mu gaawe?

Ab escargot ci tóokër lu tollu ci 0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

Grey side-gilled sea slug lu tollu ci 0,5 km/h (0,31 mph)

Ab nit kuy féey lu tollu ci 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

baax na xam

Xibaar

Its poison is tetrodotoxin, the same kind of toxin found in some pufferfish.1

It has no shell, although it is a type of sea snail (gastropod mollusc).1

It lives for 2 to 3 years and dies after spawning in winter.1

It has spread far beyond its native range, reaching about 2,000 km of the south-western Atlantic coast after it was first reported in Argentina in 2009.1

Its eggs hatch into free-swimming larvae that drift as plankton for about three weeks before settling.1

Tasukatu léeb

Xalaat bu juum: Every grey side-gilled sea slug is dangerously poisonous.

Dëgg: Differences in toxicity between regions are likely due to differences in diet, not to separate species. The poison most likely comes from the food the slug eats, such as dead fish.1

Ngir boroom xam-xam ci daŋar

Turu xam-xam: Pleurobranchaea maculata
Mbooloo: Yeneen rab yu am daŋar ci seen yaram
Njaboot: Pleurobranchaeidae2
Toftal: Pleurobranchida
Kontinaa yi: Mbàmbulaanu Pasifik, Mbàmbulaanu Bëj-saalum, Antarktig, Mbàmbulaan yi
Liir yi: It produces small eggs that hatch after about a week. The young live as plankton for about three weeks before settling on the seabed.1
Diiru dund: lu tollu ci 3 at1
Musiba ci nit: 4 / 5: Am na musiba lool3

Fa xibaar yi jóge

Pleurobranchaea maculata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Pleurobranchaea maculata (iNaturalist): tur ak ni ñu leen séddale.
Venom Wiki: tolluwaayu musiba bi, réyaay bu yem bi ak xalaatu gaawaay bi, nun ñoo leen defar. Seetal ni nu leen waññe: Ni nuy natte musiba.

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