Venom Wiki
Nataal bu ñu rëdd ci South Australian cobbler
No 1193 ci 1 402

South Australian cobbler

Gymnapistes marmoratus
Ci turam: The specific name marmoratus means 'marbled', because the fish looks marbled when preserved in alcohol.1
Soxla na doktoorBul laalLu néew la mu rey, waaye su ay dagam jamee la, demal gis doktoor.
Jën yu am daŋar Dag yu am daŋarDafay lekk: Yàpp
Musiba ci nit: Lu bonSu ay dagam jamee la, demal gis doktoor. Ñi ciy dee dañoo néew lool.

The South Australian cobbler is a marine fish with venomous spines on its head and fins. It lives along the temperate southern coasts of Australia, in shallow water and seagrass beds. Its spines make it a fish to keep well clear of.1

Dafay dund ci
Temperate southern coasts of Australia, from central New South Wales to Perth, Western Australia.1
Mbàmbulaanu End, Mbàmbulaanu Bëj-saalum, Antarktig
Kër
It is found in shallow inshore waters, tidal pools and estuaries, at depths of 0.25 to 35 m, usually in beds of seagrass. It is also taken as bycatch in commercial and recreational fisheries.1
Guddaay
22 cm (8,9 in)1
Gaawaay bu gën a kawe
lu tollu ci 4,5 km/h (2,8 mph)
Féey, xalaat
Lan lay lekk?
It is a nocturnal ambush predator that stays motionless during the day. Smaller fish eat mainly shrimp and small crabs, while larger fish eat more fish.1
Dëgg-dëgg!Fotoy South Australian cobbler
South Australian cobbler. Foto: Peter Crowcroft. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ni ngay ko xàmmee

  • Mottled pattern of brown to dark brown blotches on the upper body, fading to pale underneath1
  • The blotches are less obvious in larger fish1
  • An obvious dark blotch on the dorsal fin, between the 4th and 7th spines1
  • A dark, oblong spot near the base of the pectoral fin1
  • Mostly scaleless body, with scales only along the lateral line1

Kàttanu daŋar

Dag yu am daŋar

Ay dag yu ñaw ñoo yor daŋar bi. Teg tànk ci kawam walla jàpp ko dafay metti.

Lan la daŋar biy sóob di def?

The venom is carried in spines on the head (infraorbital and preopercular bones) and in the dorsal, anal and pectoral fins. Stings cause severe pain and swelling around the affected area, along with nausea, sweating, paralysis of the limbs and fainting. In the worst cases the venom can affect the cardiovascular system, which controls the heart and blood flow.1

Ni mu lore nit ñi?

Musiba ci nit: Lu bonSu ay dagam jamee la, demal gis doktoor. Ñi ciy dee dañoo néew lool.

People who have been stung by this fish rarely die. Symptoms can nevertheless be severe.1

Lan lay def bu tiitee?

It is well defended by venomous spines on its head and fins.1

Su ay dagam jamee la

  • Teg gaañu-gaañu bi ci ndox mu tàng, lu nit ki mën a muñ waaye bu dul ko lakk (seetal ko ak sa loxo), diir bu dale 30 ba 90 minit. Wutal ndimbal doktoor, rawatina ci jënu-doj ak raie.

Saa su nekk, woo jëkk sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911). Lii ay ndigal yu yaatu ci ndimbal yu jëkk la, du ndigalu doktoor. Li war a xam ci ndimbal yu jëkk

Sàmmal sa bopp

  • Bul laal mukk, bul jàpp, bul sonal ab rab bu àll, doonte bu ndaw la, te doonte dafa mel ni dafa nelaw walla dafa dee.
  • May ko bérab. Su nga ko gisee, dalal, dellu ginnaaw ndànk-ndànk te bàyyi ko mu dem yoonam.
  • Su ay dagam jamee la: dalal, bul yëngu, woo sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911) walla dem lopitaan ci gaaw. Bul fàtte ni mu meloon, ab nataal dina dimbali.

Du la wut. Dafay jëfandikoo daŋaram ngir jàpp lu muy lekk walla ngir aar boppam, te nëbbu moo ko gën a neex. Yeneen ci ni ngay sàmme sa bopp

Ni mu réye?

Ni mu guddoo?

South Australian cobbler guddaayam lu tollu ci 22 cm (8,9 in)Ab banaana lu tollu ci 18 cm (7,1 in)Ab muusu kër lu tollu ci 50 cm (1,6 ft)
guddu na ni 7 bloku tabax yu ñu toftalemën na féey guddaayu pisin bu réy (50 m) ci 40 segond

South Australian cobbler ni mu réye ci wetu YOW?

Ay waññ rekk ci sa navigateur. Dara du denc te dara du yónnee fenn.

Ni mu gaawe?

baax na xam

Xibaar

1

It can live for more than 14 years, and large individuals are much older than other species of the same size, because it grows slowly.1

2

It spends the day motionless and hunts at night, waiting for prey to come close.1

3

Its genus, Gymnapistes, comes from a Greek word meaning 'bare' or 'naked', which refers to its mostly scaleless body.1

Ngir boroom xam-xam ci daŋar

Turu xam-xam
Gymnapistes marmoratus
Mbooloo
Jën yu am daŋar
Njaboot
Synanceiidae2
Toftal
Perciformes
Kontinaa yi
Mbàmbulaanu End, Mbàmbulaanu Bëj-saalum, Antarktig, Mbàmbulaan yi
Liir yi
Fish reach sexual maturity at 2 to 4 years old. In late winter and early spring, adults gather in very large groups in deeper water, thought to be spawning aggregations.1
Diiru dund
lu tollu ci 14 at1
Musiba ci nit
3 / 5: Lu bon3

Fa xibaar yi jóge

  1. South Australian cobbler (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Gymnapistes marmoratus (iNaturalist): tur ak ni ñu leen séddale.
  3. Venom Wiki: tolluwaayu musiba bi, réyaay bu yem bi ak xalaatu gaawaay bi, nun ñoo leen defar. Seetal ni nu leen waññe: Ni nuy natte musiba.

Xibaar bu nekk ci xët wii am na ab nimero buy won fa mu jóge. Su nu juumee, baal nu, nun ay nit ñu bëgg rab lanu, du ab jurnaalu xam-xam. Wax nu ko ci [email protected] te dinanu ko jubbanti.

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