Venom Wiki / Mbindeef yépp / Jën yu am daŋar

No 1234 ci 1 402

Striped poison-fang blenny

Meiacanthus grammistes

Amul lorAmul lor ci nit. Amul lu la war a jaaxal.

Jën yu am daŋar

Dafay màtt

Musiba ci nit: WoyofNi jamu yamb walla lu ko yées. Lu jege, amul lor ci nit.

The striped poison-fang blenny is a small, stout fish from the western Pacific Ocean. It has large fangs in its lower jaw and a venom that scientists are studying as a possible new painkiller for people. It sometimes turns up in the aquarium trade.1

Dafay dund ci

Western Pacific Ocean1

Mbàmbulaanu End, Mbàmbulaanu Pasifik, Géej gu Xonq, Géeju Koraay, Géeju Timor ak Arafura

Kër

This fish stays in the open ocean, but it also travels into shallow saltwater and brackish estuaries, where fresh and salt water mix. It occasionally makes its way into the aquarium trade.1

Guddaay

11 cm (4,3 in)1

Gaawaay bu gën a kawe

lu tollu ci 3,9 km/h (2,4 mph)

Féey, xalaat

Fotoy Striped poison-fang blenny — Striped poison-fang blenny. Foto: desertnaturalist. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ni ngay ko xàmmee

Brown body with tan wavy bands running the length of the body1
Small blue spot on the dorsal fin near the head1
Stout, deep body with a pointed snout1
Long, continuous dorsal fin1
Relatively large fangs (canine teeth) that stick out from the lower jaw1

Kàttanu daŋar

Dafay màtt

Daŋar bi dafay génn ci bëñam yi su màttee.

Lan la daŋar biy sóob di def?

The venom targets the body's opioid receptors, which are the sites in the body that pain-relieving chemicals act on. It contains a neuropeptide also found in cone snail venom, a lipase similar to one in some scorpion venoms, and an opioid peptide. The venom lowers the blood pressure of a predator, which relaxes its jaws so the blenny can escape.1

Ni mu lore nit ñi?

Musiba ci nit: WoyofNi jamu yamb walla lu ko yées. Lu jege, amul lor ci nit.

Su màttee

Teg gaañu-gaañu bi ci ndox mu tàng, lu nit ki mën a muñ waaye bu dul ko lakk (seetal ko ak sa loxo), diir bu dale 30 ba 90 minit. Wutal ndimbal doktoor, rawatina ci jënu-doj ak raie.

Saa su nekk, woo jëkk sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911). Lii ay ndigal yu yaatu ci ndimbal yu jëkk la, du ndigalu doktoor. Li war a xam ci ndimbal yu jëkk

Sàmmal sa bopp

Bul laal mukk, bul jàpp, bul sonal ab rab bu àll, doonte bu ndaw la, te doonte dafa mel ni dafa nelaw walla dafa dee.
May ko bérab. Su nga ko gisee, dalal, dellu ginnaaw ndànk-ndànk te bàyyi ko mu dem yoonam.
Su benn màttee la: dalal, bul yëngu, woo sa nimerob urgence (112, 000, 911) walla dem lopitaan ci gaaw. Bul fàtte ni mu meloon, ab nataal dina dimbali.

Du la wut. Dafay jëfandikoo daŋaram ngir jàpp lu muy lekk walla ngir aar boppam, te nëbbu moo ko gën a neex. Yeneen ci ni ngay sàmme sa bopp

Fan ci àddina?

Afrig Asi Tugal Amerig gu Bëj-gànnaar Amerig gu Bëj-saalum Ostarali ak Oseyani Mbàmbulaanu Pasifik Mbàmbulaanu End Géej gu Xonq Géeju Koraay Géeju Timor ak Arafura

Ni mu réye?

Ni mu guddoo?

guddu na ni 3 bloku tabax yu ñu toftalemën na féey guddaayu pisin bu réy (50 m) ci 46 segond

Striped poison-fang blenny ni mu réye ci wetu YOW?

Ay waññ rekk ci sa navigateur. Dara du denc te dara du yónnee fenn.

Ni mu gaawe?

Ab nit kuy féey lu tollu ci 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

Striped poison-fang blenny lu tollu ci 3,9 km/h (2,4 mph)

Ab féeykatu Olempik lu tollu ci 8 km/h (5 mph)

baax na xam

Xibaar

The venom is being investigated as a potential new painkiller for human use.1

Blennies use their venom to stun predators, lowering the predator's blood pressure so it lets go and the blenny can escape.1

In mice, the venom did not cause pain, which is unusual, because most fish venoms are painful.1

The fish's fangs protrude from the lower jaw, which is unusual for a fish.1

The venom contains a neuropeptide that is also found in cone snail venom.1

The venom also contains a lipase similar to one used by certain scorpion species.1

Ngir boroom xam-xam ci daŋar

Turu xam-xam: Meiacanthus grammistes
Mbooloo: Jën yu am daŋar
Njaboot: Blenniidae2
Toftal: Blenniiformes
Kontinaa yi: Mbàmbulaanu End, Mbàmbulaanu Pasifik, Géej gu Xonq, Géeju Koraay, Géeju Timor ak Arafura, Mbàmbulaan yi
Musiba ci nit: 1 / 5: Woyof3

Fa xibaar yi jóge

Meiacanthus grammistes (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Meiacanthus grammistes (iNaturalist): tur ak ni ñu leen séddale.
Venom Wiki: tolluwaayu musiba bi, réyaay bu yem bi ak xalaatu gaawaay bi, nun ñoo leen defar. Seetal ni nu leen waññe: Ni nuy natte musiba.

Xibaar bu nekk ci xët wii am na ab nimero buy won fa mu jóge. Su nu juumee, baal nu, nun ay nit ñu bëgg rab lanu, du ab jurnaalu xam-xam. Wax nu ko ci [email protected] te dinanu ko jubbanti.

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