Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwanyana / Ii-sea urchin, iinkwenkwezi zolwandle neentshulube

Inombolo 1272 kwezi-1 402

Banded sea urchin

Echinothrix calamaris

Kubuhlungu njeMusa ukuchukumisaKubuhlungu, kodwa akusayi kukwenzakalisa kakhulu.

Ii-sea urchin, iinkwenkwezi zolwandle neentshulube

Amava anetyhefu

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

The banded sea urchin is a spiny sea animal that lives on tropical reefs and in lagoons across the Indo-Pacific. It is active at night and hides in cracks or under rocks during the day. Its thin spines can deliver a sting, although the sting is not dangerous.1

Sihlala

Tropical Indo-Pacific, from eastern Africa to French Polynesia, including Hawaii and the Red Sea1

uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya, uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki, uLwandle oluBomvu, uLwandle lweCoral, uLwandle lwePhilippines, uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura, iBhayi yaseBengal

Ekhaya

It lives in lagoons, the outer slopes of reefs and channels, from the surface down to 70 metres. In the daytime it hides in crevices or under rocks.1

Ubude

10 cm ukuya ku-15 cm (3,9 in ukuya ku-5,9 in)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-0,02 km/h (0,01 mph)

Ukuqubha, uqikelelo nje

Ifoto ka-Banded sea urchin — Banded sea urchin. Ifoto: http://www.colours.dk/. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

It has a slightly oval shell (test) about 5 cm across.1
It has two kinds of spines: short, slender spines that run from yellow to dark, and longer, thicker spines that are often banded with light and dark colour.1
The longer spines reach 10 to 15 cm and can be blunt and hollow.1
Five bare zones in a star pattern show on the middle of the shell, and these can look blue.1

Sidla ngokubhidaniswa no: Dark forms can look like Diadema setosum or Diadema savignyi. Diadema savignyi is bigger, more uniformly black, and has five white spots on top of its shell and an orange ring around its anus. The most common mix-up is Echinothrix diadema, which can have banded spines when young. Echinothrix diadema has a very small, all-black anal papilla and blue-sheened spines, and its spines do not crush easily, unlike the spines of the banded sea urchin.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Amava anetyhefu

Amava abukhali aphethe ityhefu. Ukusinyathela okanye ukusibamba kubuhlungu.

Ityhefu yaso yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba yenza ntoni?

The thinner, short spines are venomous, meaning they deliver venom through a sting. The sting is nasty, but the venom is not dangerous.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

The thinner spines are venomous but not dangerous.1

Ukuba amava aso ayakugwaza

Faka inxeba emanzini ashushu, ashushu kangangoko umntu angakwazi ukunyamezela ngaphandle kokutshiswa, kwaye ufumane uncedo lwezonyango ukuze kususwe amava. Musa ukuwemba ngokwakho.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba amava aso ayakugwaza: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya uLwandle oluBomvu uLwandle lweCoral uLwandle lwePhilippines uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura iBhayi yaseBengal

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neebhloko zokudlala zokwakha eziyi-5 zilandelelanasicotha kunenkumba yasegadini

U-Banded sea urchin mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ihashe lolwandle malunga ne-0,0015 km/h (0 mph)

Banded sea urchin malunga ne-0,02 km/h (0,01 mph)

Inkumba yasegadini malunga ne-0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Its anal papilla is large and whitish with black and white dots, and a ring of visual receptors around it gives it basic vision.1

Young cardinal fish from the family Apogonidae often hide among the spines for protection.1

In Hawaii, this sea urchin often carries a symbiotic crab, Echinoecus pentagonus, that lives with it.1

It is active at night and spends the day hidden in crevices or under rocks.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Echinothrix calamaris
Iqela: Ii-sea urchin, iinkwenkwezi zolwandle neentshulube
Usapho: Diadematidae2
Ucwangco: Diadematoida
Amazwekazi: uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya, uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki, uLwandle oluBomvu, uLwandle lweCoral, uLwandle lwePhilippines, uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura, iBhayi yaseBengal, Iilwandlekazi
Ingozi ebantwini: 2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Echinothrix calamaris (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Echinothrix calamaris (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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