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Bearded fireworm

Hermodice carunculata

Kubuhlungu njeMusa ukuchukumisaKubuhlungu, kodwa akusayi kukwenzakalisa kakhulu.

Ii-sea urchin, iinkwenkwezi zolwandle neentshulube

Iinwele ezihlabayoSitya: Kancinci kwento nganye

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

The bearded fireworm is a marine bristleworm, a soft-bodied sea creature with a row of stinging white bristles along each side. It lives in warm coastal waters of the tropical Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. Its bristles can sting people who touch it, so it is worth knowing what it looks like.1

Sihlala

Tropical Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea, including the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico and Italian coasts1

uLwandlekazi lweAtlantiki, uLwandle lweKharibhiya, iGulf yaseMexico, uLwandle lweMeditera

Ekhaya

It lives in shallow tropical coastal waters, from the surface down to 40 m deep. It is found among corals, rocks, mud, sand, posidonia (seagrass), drifting wood and port structures.1

Ubude

30 cm (1 ft)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Ukuqubha, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

It is a voracious predator that also eats plant material.1

Ifoto ka-Bearded fireworm — Bearded fireworm. Ifoto: Nhobgood (talk) Nick Hobgood. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Elongated, flattened body that looks a little like a centipede1
Colours range from greenish, yellowish and reddish to grey or white with a pearly glow1
Body made of 60 to 150 identical segments, each separated by a thin white line1
Clusters of white stinging bristles on each segment, with red or orange gills beside them1
Small red or orange growths called caruncles on the first four segments at the front1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Iinwele ezihlabayo

Iinwele ezincinci okanye iinwele ezirhabaxa ziyaqhawuka esikhumbeni kwaye ziyahlaba.

Ityhefu yaso yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba yenza ntoni?

Its bristles inject a powerful neurotoxin, a poison that attacks the nerves, when they are flared against skin. This causes intense irritation and a painful burning sensation around the contact area. The sting can also cause nausea and dizziness.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

It is not considered a threat to humans unless touched by unsuspecting swimmers. The burning sensation lasts up to a few hours, although a painful tingling may remain around the area of contact.1

Ukuba uchukumisa iinwele zaso

Use adhesive tape to press onto the area and then remove it, which can help pull out the spines. Applying isopropanol (rubbing alcohol) to the area may help ease the pain.1
Faka inxeba emanzini ashushu, ashushu kangangoko umntu angakwazi ukunyamezela ngaphandle kokutshiswa, kwaye ufumane uncedo lwezonyango ukuze kususwe amava. Musa ukuwemba ngokwakho.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba uchukumisa iinwele zaso: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania uLwandlekazi lweAtlantiki uLwandle lweMeditera uLwandle lweKharibhiya iGulf yaseMexico

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neebhloko zokudlala zokwakha eziyi-9 zilandelelana

U-Bearded fireworm mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Inkumba yasegadini malunga ne-0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

Bearded fireworm malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Umntu oqubhayo malunga ne-3 km/h (1,9 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Its mouth is on the second segment of its body, and its head, with eyes and other sensory organs, is on the first segment.1

The bearded fireworm is described as a slow creature.1

It can be found at depths from the surface down to 40 m.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Hermodice carunculata
Iqela: Ii-sea urchin, iinkwenkwezi zolwandle neentshulube
Usapho: Amphinomidae2
Ucwangco: Amphinomida
Amazwekazi: uLwandlekazi lweAtlantiki, uLwandle lweKharibhiya, iGulf yaseMexico, uLwandle lweMeditera, Iilwandlekazi
Ingozi ebantwini: 2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Hermodice carunculata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hermodice carunculata (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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