Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwanyana / Oonomadudwane

Inombolo 0892 kwezi-1 402

Black rock scorpion

Urodacus manicatus

AsinangoziAsinangozi ebantwini. Akukho nto yokukhathazeka ngayo.

Oonomadudwane

UkuhlabaSitya: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: KuthambileNjengokuhlatywa yinyosi okanye ngaphantsi. Phantse asinangozi ebantwini.

The black rock scorpion is a dark brown or black scorpion that lives in eastern Australia. It makes its home in rocky places, digging burrows under rocks and logs. Its venom has a unique toxin that scientists are studying closely.1

Sihlala

Eastern Australia: from Queensland through New South Wales and Victoria into South Australia1

IOstreliya neOceania

Ekhaya

It prefers granite outcrops in open forest. It digs a burrow under rocks or logs, with a chamber at the end and a passage leading up to the surface.1

Ubude

5,5 cm (2,2 in)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-1,3 km/h (0,81 mph)

Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

It hunts insects such as cockroaches and beetles, and other small animals including millipedes, centipedes and spiders. It rarely eats earthworms.1

Ifoto ka-Black rock scorpion — Black rock scorpion. Ifoto: Rolf Lawrenz. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Dark brown or black in colour1
Grows up to 5.5 cm long1
Lives under rocks and logs, in burrows with a passage to the surface1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuhlaba

Ityhefu iphuma ngenaliti yokuhlaba.

Ityhefu yaso yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba yenza ntoni?

Its venom contains a peptide toxin, a small protein-like molecule. It activates a pain-sensing receptor in nerve cells called TRPA1, causing sharp pain and greater sensitivity to pain. It does not cause inflammation, which is the swelling and redness caused by the body's immune response.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KuthambileNjengokuhlatywa yinyosi okanye ngaphantsi. Phantse asinangozi ebantwini.

Its sting can cause local pain and swelling in people.1

Senza ntoni xa soyika?

Its venom is thought to be used mainly for defence.1

Ukuba siyahlaba

Pholisa indawo ehlatyiweyo ngepakethi yomkhenkce kwaye ugcine umntu engashukumi. Fumana uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza, ingakumbi kubantwana: abanye oonomadudwane bayabulala kubantwana.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuhlaba: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

mfutshane kunomnwe wakho omncincisingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-280 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-Black rock scorpion mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ufudo malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Black rock scorpion malunga ne-1,3 km/h (0,81 mph)

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Its venom toxin has been named the Wasabi Receptor Toxin, or WaTx.1

The toxin targets TRPA1, the same receptor that detects the spicy ingredients in mustard, onion and wasabi plants.1

In captivity it is relatively easy to keep, and it can live for 6 to 10 years.1

It is one of the scorpion species most commonly seen for sale in Australian pet shops.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Urodacus manicatus
Iqela: Oonomadudwane
Usapho: Urodacidae2
Ucwangco: Scorpiones
Amazwekazi: IOstreliya neOceania
Ingozi ebantwini: 1 / 5: Kuthambile3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Urodacus manicatus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Urodacus manicatus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
Venom Wiki: inqanaba lengozi, ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo noqikelelo lwesantya zezethu. Bona indlela esizifumana ngayo: Indlela esilinganisa ngayo ingozi.

Inyaniso nganye kweli phepha inenombolo ebonisa umthombo wayo. Ukuba senze impazamo, uxolo, sithanda izilwanyana, asiyomagazini yenzululwazi. Sixelele ku-[email protected] kwaye siza kuyilungisa.

Unomadudwane ulambile! I-Venom Wiki yiprojekthi yomntu omnye: isimahla, ayinazibhengezo kwaye ayinazilandeli. Isipho esincinci sinceda ukuyigcina ikwi-intanethi.Yondla unomadudwane