Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwanyana / Ii-pit viper

Inombolo 0413 kwezi-1 402

Cerrado lancehead

Bothrops lutzi

Malunga negama: The specific name lutzi honours Adolfo Lutz, the scientist who collected the first specimen used to describe the species.1

Kufuna ugqirhaKunqabile ukuba sibulale, kodwa ukulunywa kufuna ugqirha.

Ii-pit viper

Ukuluma

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

The Cerrado lancehead is a venomous pit viper from the Viperidae family. It lives in the savannas of central eastern Brazil. Scientists are studying its venom because it may help treat some diseases.1

Sihlala

Central eastern Brazil: the states of Bahia, Ceará, Goiás, Minas Gerais, Piauí and Tocantins1

uMzantsi Melika

Ekhaya

It prefers savanna, at altitudes from sea level up to 800 m (2,600 ft).1

Ubude

60 cm (2 ft)3

ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo besilwanyana esikhulileyo

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-3,4 km/h (2,1 mph)

Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje

Ifoto ka-Cerrado lancehead — Cerrado lancehead. Ifoto: compiled by rbrausse with Quantum GIS Map data: Made with Natural Earth. Free vector and raster map data @ naturalearthdata.com. Range data: Costa, G.C. 2010. B. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuluma

Ityhefu iphuma ngamazinyo aso etyhefu okanye ngamazinyo aso xa siluma.

Ityhefu yaso yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba yenza ntoni?

The venom has antibacterial and antiparasitic effects in laboratory studies. Researchers think these effects could help fight microbial resistance in medical patients and parasitic diseases such as leishmaniasis and Chagas disease.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

Ukuba siyaluma

Gcina umntu engashukumi kwaye ezolile, gcina ilungu elilunyiweyo kwinqanaba lentliziyo, susa imisesane nezinto eziqinileyo, uze umse esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuluma: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neebhanana eziyi-3 zilandelelanasingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-110 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-Cerrado lancehead mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ufudo malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Cerrado lancehead malunga ne-3,4 km/h (2,1 mph)

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

The venom has been shown to have antibacterial effects, which may help against drug-resistant microbes in medical patients.1

Laboratory findings suggest the venom also has antiparasitic effects, relevant to leishmaniasis and Chagas disease.1

Its venom has been studied for possible therapeutic uses, which is why it interests scientists.1

Its father-and-daughter naming link is notable: Adolfo Lutz, the collector, was the father of Brazilian herpetologist Bertha Lutz.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Bothrops lutzi
Iqela: Ii-pit viper
Usapho: Viperidae2
Ucwangco: Squamata
Amazwekazi: uMzantsi Melika
Iintsana: It is ovoviviparous, so eggs develop and hatch inside the mother, and she gives birth to live young.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Bothrops lutzi (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Bothrops lutzi (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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