Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwanyana / Ii-pit viper

Inombolo 0405 kwezi-1 402

Fonseca's lancehead

Bothrops fonsecai

Malunga negama: The species name fonsecai honours Dr. Flavio da Fonseca, who led the parasitology laboratory at the Instituto Butantan in São Paulo, Brazil.1

SinokubulalaSinokukubulala ukuba awunyangwanga. Ukuba siyakuluma, fumana uncedo ngokukhawuleza.

Ii-pit viper

UkulumaSitya: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: Siyingozi kakhuluSinokubulala umntu ongafumani nyango.

Fonseca's lancehead is a venomous pit viper that lives only in Brazil. It is found in forests in a few states in the south-east of the country, and it hunts on the ground.1

Sihlala

Brazil: the states of Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo1

uMzantsi Melika

Ekhaya

It prefers forest, at altitudes up to 1,700 m (5,600 ft). It is a ground-living snake.1

Ubude

1 m (3,3 ft)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-3,5 km/h (2,2 mph)

Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

It preys upon small mammals.1

Ifoto ka-Fonseca's lancehead — Fonseca's lancehead. Ifoto: Mike Peel. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Adults reach about 1 m (39 in) in total length, including the tail1
It is a terrestrial snake, so it spends its time on the ground rather than in trees1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuluma

Ityhefu iphuma ngamazinyo aso etyhefu okanye ngamazinyo aso xa siluma.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Siyingozi kakhuluSinokubulala umntu ongafumani nyango.

Ukuba siyaluma

Gcina umntu engashukumi kwaye ezolile, gcina ilungu elilunyiweyo kwinqanaba lentliziyo, susa imisesane nezinto eziqinileyo, uze umse esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuluma: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neekati zasekhaya eziyi-2 ukusuka empumlweni ukuya emsileniubude obulingana neebhanana eziyi-6 zilandelelanasingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-100 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-Fonseca's lancehead mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ufudo malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Fonseca's lancehead malunga ne-3,5 km/h (2,2 mph)

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

A litter can hold up to 14 young, which are born live rather than hatched from eggs laid outside the body.1

It lives in forest up to 1,700 m above sea level.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Bothrops fonsecai
Iqela: Ii-pit viper
Usapho: Viperidae2
Ucwangco: Squamata
Amazwekazi: uMzantsi Melika
Iintsana: It is ovoviviparous, meaning it gives birth to live young that developed inside eggs in the mother's body. A litter has 14 or fewer young.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 4 / 5: Siyingozi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Bothrops fonsecai (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Bothrops fonsecai (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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