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Inombolo 1135 kwezi-1 402

Haddon's sea anemone

Stichodactyla haddoni

Kubuhlungu njeMusa ukuchukumisaKubuhlungu, kodwa akusayi kukwenzakalisa kakhulu.

Iijelifishi nezinye izilwanyana zaselwandle ezihlabayo

Ii-tentacle ezihlabayoSitya: Kancinci kwento nganye

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

Haddon's sea anemone is a large, colourful sea anemone that lives on sandy sea floors in warm waters. It is a host for several kinds of clownfish, which shelter among its tentacles. In Thailand it is also known as a food, even though it is protected there.1

Sihlala

Tropical and subtropical Indo-Pacific, from Mauritius to Fiji, the Ryukyu Islands and Australia1

uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya, uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki, uLwandle oluBomvu, uLwandle lweCoral, uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura, iBhayi yaseBengal

Ekhaya

It lives on sandy substrates in tropical and subtropical waters of the Indo-Pacific region.1

Ubude

50 cm ukuya ku-80 cm (1,6 ft ukuya ku-2,6 ft)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-0,01 km/h (0,01 mph)

Ukuqubha, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

It gets energy in two ways. Symbiotic algae (zooxanthellae) living in its tissues carry out photosynthesis, and its tentacles capture small invertebrates, fry and juvenile fish, immobilising them with toxins.1

Ifoto ka-Haddon's sea anemone — Haddon's sea anemone. Ifoto: Thibaud Aronson. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Its folded oral disc can reach 50–80 cm across.1
A tentacle-free area of 1–2 cm surrounds the mouth.1
The tentacles are yellowish or tan, with tips that are green, yellow or grey, and rarely blue or pink.1
Short and long tentacles alternate around the edge of the disc.1
The column is usually the same colour as the body, so its small bumps are hard to see.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ii-tentacle ezihlabayo

Amawaka eeseli ezincinci ezihlabayo ziyadubula xa kukho into ezichukumisayo.

Ityhefu yaso yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba yenza ntoni?

Its tentacles release toxins, such as SHTX, that immobilise small prey like small invertebrates and young fish.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKunokuba buhlungu ngokwenene, kodwa phantse akusoze kube kubi kakhulu.

Ukuba siyahlaba

Phuma emanzini kwaye ususe naziphi na ii-tentacle (ngeiglavu okanye ngelaphu).
Kwiijelifishi zebhokisi (box jellyfish) zasetropiki: thela iviniga kwiindawo ezihlatyiweyo ubuncinane imizuzwana engama-30, biza uncedo kwaye ulungele ukwenza i-CPR. Kwii-bluebottle nakwezinye ezininzi: hlambulula ngamanzi olwandle, emva koko usebenzise amanzi ashushu ngenxa yeentlungu.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuhlaba: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya uLwandle oluBomvu uLwandle lweCoral uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura iBhayi yaseBengal

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neekati zasekhaya eziyi-1,5 ukusuka empumlweni ukuya emsileniubude obulingana neebhanana eziyi-4 zilandelelanasicotha kunenkumba yasegadini

U-Haddon's sea anemone mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ihashe lolwandle malunga ne-0,0015 km/h (0 mph)

Haddon's sea anemone malunga ne-0,01 km/h (0,01 mph)

Inkumba yasegadini malunga ne-0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

It is home to six species of clownfish, including the Saddleback and Clark's anemonefish.1

On islands such as Ko Samui and Ko Pha-ngan, it is used in a seasonal dish called Kaeng kua, even though it is a protected animal in Thailand.1

In Thailand it is called Hed lub, meaning 'bob up and down mushroom', because it looks like a mushroom that pops up and down.1

Juvenile Dascyllus trimaculatus also live among its tentacles.1

Several other animals, such as a porcelain crab and squat shrimp, live with it without clearly benefiting it.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Stichodactyla haddoni
Iqela: Iijelifishi nezinye izilwanyana zaselwandle ezihlabayo
Usapho: Stichodactylidae2
Ucwangco: Actiniaria
Amazwekazi: uLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya, uLwandlekazi lwePasifiki, uLwandle oluBomvu, uLwandle lweCoral, uLwandle lweTimor ne-Arafura, iBhayi yaseBengal, Iilwandlekazi
Ingozi ebantwini: 2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Stichodactyla haddoni (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Stichodactyla haddoni (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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