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Inombolo 1073 kwezi-1 402

House pseudoscorpion

Chelifer cancroides

Malunga negama: Its common name comes from its habit of living in human buildings, and it is called a pseudoscorpion because it looks like a scorpion.1

AsinangoziAsinangozi ebantwini. Akukho nto yokukhathazeka ngayo.

Imibungu nezinambuzane

UkulumaSitya: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: KuthambileNjengokuhlatywa yinyosi okanye ngaphantsi. Phantse asinangozi ebantwini.

The house pseudoscorpion is a tiny relative of spiders and scorpions that looks a bit like a small scorpion without a stinging tail. It lives in houses, barns and stables, as well as under tree bark and in bird nests. Scientists describe it as harmless to people.1

Sihlala

North America, Europe, Africa, Australia and New Zealand; it is found across much of the world.1

IYurophu, IAsiya, uMntla Melika

Ekhaya

It lives under tree bark, in caves, in bird nests and in bee hives. It also lives in human buildings such as houses, stables, barns and chicken coops.1

Ubude

2,5 mm ukuya ku-4,5 mm (0,1 in ukuya ku-0,2 in)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-0,34 km/h (0,21 mph)

Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

It feeds on small arthropods such as psocids, fruit flies and mites, including Varroa destructor mites.1

Ifoto ka-House pseudoscorpion — House pseudoscorpion. Ifoto: Ryan Hodnett. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Body length of 2.5 to 4.5 mm.1
Body is teardrop-shaped and rich mahogany in colour.1
Pedipalps (the long front limbs) are 7 to 9 mm long when extended.1
Has one pair of eyes on the front part of the body.1
Abdomen has 12 segments, 10 of which are easily seen.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuluma

Ityhefu iphuma ngamazinyo aso etyhefu okanye ngamazinyo aso xa siluma.

Ityhefu yaso yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba yenza ntoni?

It has venomous pedipalps, which it uses to subdue its prey. The venom contains various peptides and is toxic to bacteria, fungi, other arthropods such as aphids and Varroa mites, and mammalian cells.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KuthambileNjengokuhlatywa yinyosi okanye ngaphantsi. Phantse asinangozi ebantwini.

It is mostly harmless to humans.1

Ukuba siyaluma

Kwiinwele zemibungu ehlabayo: zisuse ngeteyipu encamathelayo, emva koko uhlambe isikhumba. Musa ukukhuhla.
Kukulunywa: hlamba uze upholise. Fumana uncedo lwezonyango ukuba umntu uziva engaphilanga kakuhle okanye wopha lula.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuluma: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

sincinci kangangokuba singahlala eluzipheni lwakho

U-House pseudoscorpion mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ufudo malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

House pseudoscorpion malunga ne-0,34 km/h (0,21 mph)

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Its venom is toxic to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, a type of bacteria that resists many antibiotics.1

It can hitch a ride on bats, flies and hymenopterans (a group of insects that includes bees, wasps and ants).1

Males keep small territories a few centimetres across, and a male performs a mating dance when a female enters.1

It usually lives for three or four years.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Chelifer cancroides
Iqela: Imibungu nezinambuzane
Usapho: Cheliferidae2
Ucwangco: Pseudoscorpiones
Amazwekazi: IYurophu, IAsiya, uMntla Melika
Iintsana: The female lays 20 to 40 eggs, and the young take 10 to 24 months to reach adulthood after passing through three moults.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 1 / 5: Kuthambile3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Chelifer cancroides (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Chelifer cancroides (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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