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Inombolo 1342 kwezi-1 402

Natterjack toad

Epidalea calamita

AsinangoziAsinangozi ebantwini. Akukho nto yokukhathazeka ngayo.

Amasele atyhefayo, amaxoxo nee-newt

Ityhefu esikhumbeni sasoSitya: IzinambuzaneSiyatyhefa, asinatyhefu yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba

Ingozi ebantwini: KuthambileNjengokuhlatywa yinyosi okanye ngaphantsi. Phantse asinangozi ebantwini.

The natterjack toad is a toad that lives on sandy ground and heathland in Europe. It is easy to tell apart from other toads by the yellow line down its back, and it is known for its very loud mating call. In Ireland, it is the only native toad.1

Siyatyhefa okanye sinetyhefu? Izilwanyana ezinetyhefu zitofa ityhefu ngokuluma okanye ngokuhlaba. Izilwanyana ezityhefayo ziyingozi xa uzichukumisa okanye uzitya. Esi siyatyhefa.

Sihlala

Native to sandy and heathland areas across 17 European countries; in the UK mostly on coasts, and in Ireland in Kerry and Wexford.1

IYurophu

Ekhaya

Sandy and heathland areas, and open ground with sparse vegetation. In the UK it is now almost completely confined to coastal sites, including sand dunes. In southern mainland Europe it lives inland in a variety of habitats.1

Ubude

6 cm ukuya ku-7 cm (2,4 in ukuya ku-2,8 in)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje

Sitya ntoni?

It feeds mainly on insects, especially beetles. At night it moves across open ground to find food.1

Ifoto ka-Natterjack toad — Natterjack toad. Ifoto: Gilles San Martin. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

A yellow line runs down the middle of the back.1
Parallel paratoid glands (the raised glands behind the eyes) are a key feature.1
Adults are 60 to 70 mm long.1
Short legs give it a distinctive walk, unlike the hopping of many other toads.1
Males have a single vocal sac under the chin that amplifies a very loud, distinctive call.1

Sidla ngokubhidaniswa no: It is often confused with common toads. Natterjacks are told apart by the yellow line down the back and the parallel paratoid glands.1

Amandla etyhefu

Ityhefu esikhumbeni saso

Isikhumba saso siyatyhefa. Kuyingozi ukusichukumisa, ukusikhotha okanye ukusitya.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KuthambileNjengokuhlatywa yinyosi okanye ngaphantsi. Phantse asinangozi ebantwini.

Ukuba umntu usichukumisile okanye usityile

Ukuba umntu usichukumisile: hlamba izandla kakuhle kwaye ungachukumisi amehlo okanye umlomo. Ukuba umntwana okanye isilwanyana sasekhaya sisikhothile okanye sisityile: tsalela iziko lezityhefu okanye inombolo kaxakeka.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba usichukumisile okanye usityile: musa ukukhuhla amehlo okanye umlomo wakho, hlamba izandla zakho kwaye ufumane uncedo lwezonyango.

Asikuzingeli. Ityhefu yaso ikhona nje ukuze kungabikho nto isityayo. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

ubude obulingana neebhloko zokudlala zokwakha eziyi-2 zilandelelanasingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-180 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-Natterjack toad mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ufudo malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Natterjack toad malunga ne-2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Their loud mating calls matter because the toads are often present in low numbers, helping the sexes find each other.1

Natterjacks can live for up to 15 years.1

Natterjacks can only spawn in pools with a very slightly sloping bottom and sparse vegetation.1

They spread their breeding over a long summer period, so some young survive if temporary pools dry out.1

Some females spawn twice in one year.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Epidalea calamita
Iqela: Amasele atyhefayo, amaxoxo nee-newt
Usapho: Bufonidae2
Ucwangco: Anura
Amazwekazi: IYurophu
Iintsana: It spawns from the end of April to July, laying strings of eggs in shallow, warm pools.1
Ixesha lobomi: malunga neminyaka eyi-151
Imeko yaso endle: Endangered in Ireland1
Ingozi ebantwini: 1 / 5: Kuthambile3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Natterjack toad (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Epidalea calamita (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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