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Inombolo 0746 kwezi-1 402

Red-headed mouse spider

Missulena occatoria

Kufuna ugqirhaKunqabile ukuba sibulale, kodwa ukulunywa kufuna ugqirha.

Ii-tarantula nee-funnel-web

UkulumaSitya: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

The red-headed mouse spider is a burrowing spider found across mainland Australia. It lives in open forest and desert shrubland, and the male has a bright red head. It is a venomous spider that people meet in the wild, so it helps to know what it looks like.1

Sihlala

Mainland Australia, mainly west of the Great Dividing Range1

IOstreliya neOceania

Ekhaya

Open forest to desert shrubland. The spider digs its own burrow in the ground.1

Ubude

1,5 cm ukuya ku-3,5 cm (0,6 in ukuya ku-1,4 in)1

Esona santya siphezulu

malunga ne-1,2 km/h (0,75 mph)

Emhlabeni, uqikelelo nje

Ifoto ka-Red-headed mouse spider — Red-headed mouse spider. Ifoto: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusiqaphela

Females are about 35 mm long, stout and short-legged, and mostly dark brown to black. Their jaws are sometimes red-tinged.1
Males are about 15 mm long, with longer, thinner legs. The head and jaws are bright red.1
The male's abdomen (rear body) is gunmetal blue to black.1

Sidla ngokubhidaniswa no: It is often confused with M. insignis. Experts cannot reliably tell the two apart from the original description of the species.1

Amandla etyhefu yokuluma nokuhlaba

Ukuluma

Ityhefu iphuma ngamazinyo aso etyhefu okanye ngamazinyo aso xa siluma.

Ityhefu yaso yokuluma okanye yokuhlaba yenza ntoni?

The venom may be very toxic. Most recorded bites caused only minor effects.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kufuna ugqirha. Ukufa kunqabe kakhulu.

Few cases of serious envenomation have been recorded, so serious harm is uncommon. However, the venom may be very toxic.1

Iindaba ezimnandi: oogqirha banamayeza (i-antivenom) okanye unyango lwale nto.1

Ukuba siyaluma

Australian funnel-web spider antivenom has proved effective as a treatment for bites from this spider.1
Hlamba indawo elunyiweyo uze uyipholise. Fumana uncedo lwezonyango ukuba iintlungu zinamandla okanye umntu uziva engaphilanga kakuhle.
EOstreliya, nakuphi na ukulunywa sisigcawu esikhulu esimnyama kuphathe njengokulunywa yi-funnel-web: Ukubopha ngoxinzelelo nokunqanda ukushukuma (pressure immobilisation): songa ibhandeji eqinileyo enwebekayo phezu kwendawo elunyiweyo uze unyuke ngelungu lonke, uliqinise ngesiplinti, kwaye ugcine umntu engashukumi kwaphela de kufike uncedo.

Soloko utsalela inombolo kaxakeka kuqala (112, 000, 911). Esi sisikhokelo soncedo lokuqala ngokubanzi, asilocebiso lwezonyango. Iziseko zoncedo lokuqala

Hlala ukhuselekile

Ungaze uchukumise, ubambe okanye uqhule isilwanyana sasendle, nokuba sincinci, kwaye nokuba sibonakala silele okanye sifile.
Sinike indawo. Ukuba udibana naso, hlala uzolile, buyela umva kancinci kwaye usiyeke sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Ukuba siyakuluma: hlala uzolile, musa ukushukuma, tsalela inombolo kaxakeka (112, 000, 911) okanye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza. Khumbula ukuba sasikhangeleka njani, ifoto iyanceda.

Asikuzingeli. Sisebenzisa ityhefu yaso ukubamba ukutya okanye ukuzikhusela, kwaye singakhetha ukuzimela. Okungakumbi malunga nokuhlala ukhuselekile

Phi emhlabeni?

IAfrika IAsiya IYurophu uMntla Melika uMzantsi Melika IOstreliya neOceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

malunga nobude besiqhobosho sephephasingagqiba iimitha ezili-100 ngemizuzwana eyi-300 (owona mntu ukhawulezayo udinga i-9,6)

U-Red-headed mouse spider mkhulu kangakanani xa uthelekisa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwibhrawuza yakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwa naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Ufudo malunga ne-0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Red-headed mouse spider malunga ne-1,2 km/h (0,75 mph)

Umntu ohambayo malunga ne-5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kufanelekile ukwazi

Iinyaniso

Its spiderlings can travel by wind, a method called ballooning. Mygalomorph spiders normally disperse by walking, so this is unusual for them.1

The spider digs a burrow up to 55 cm deep, with two trapdoors.1

Males have a bright red head and jaws, which sets them apart from the darker females.1

It is the most widely distributed Missulena species, found throughout mainland Australia.1

Kwiingcali zetyhefu

Igama lenzululwazi: Missulena occatoria
Iqela: Ii-tarantula nee-funnel-web
Usapho: Actinopodidae2
Ucwangco: Araneae
Amazwekazi: IOstreliya neOceania
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Apho iinyaniso zivela khona

Missulena occatoria (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Missulena occatoria (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa.
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