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Spotted eagle ray

Aetobatus narinari

Nípa orúkọ náà: The genus name Aetobatus comes from the Greek words aetos (eagle) and batis (ray).1

Ó kàn ń dunniÓ ń dunni, ṣùgbọ́n kò ní ṣe ọ́ léṣe gidigidi.

Ẹja olóró

ÌtaniOúnjẹ rẹ̀: Ẹran

Ewu fún ènìyàn: Ó ń dunniÓ lè dunni gan-an, ṣùgbọ́n kì í fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ le rárá.

The spotted eagle ray is a flat, disc-shaped fish with dark blue or black skin covered in white spots and a snout shaped like a duck's bill. It lives in warm coastal waters, often near coral reefs and bays. It is known for leaping out of the water, sometimes onto boats.1

Ó ń gbé ní

Atlantic Ocean, including the Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico (recent authorities limit the name to the Atlantic)1

Òkun Àtìláńtíìkì, Òkun Pàsífíìkì, Òkun Íńdíà, Òkun Káríbíànù, Ìyawọlẹ̀ Òkun Mẹ́síkò, Òkun Pupa, Òkun Tímọ̀ àti Òkun Àráfúrà, Ìyawọlẹ̀ Òkun Bẹ̀ngál, Ìyawọlẹ̀ Òkun Kalifọ́níà

Ilé

It is found in shallow coastal water by coral reefs and bays, down to depths of 80 metres. It often swims freely in open water, usually in groups close to the surface. It is most often seen in bays and reefs, and it sometimes leaps onto boats and snorkellers.1

Gígùn

5 m (16 ft)1

Ìwúwo

230 kg (507 lb)1

Ìyára gíga jùlọ

nǹkan bí 30 km/h (19 mph)

Lílúwẹ̀ẹ́, àfojúbù

Kí ni ó máa ń jẹ?

It eats bivalves, crabs, whelks, other shellfish, shrimp, small fish and other animals. It digs in the sand with its snout to find buried food, and its chevron-shaped teeth crush hard shells.1

Fọ́tò Spotted eagle ray — Spotted eagle ray. Fọ́tò: the manta ray had a family. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Bí o ṣe lè dá a mọ̀

Flat, disc-shaped body that is deep blue or black on top, with white spots or rings1
White underbelly1
Flat snout shaped like a duck's bill1
Long tail with 2 to 6 venomous, barbed spines near the base, just behind the pelvic fins1

Agbára oró

Ìtani

Oró ń jáde láti inú ohun ìtani.

Báwo ló ṣe léwu tó fún ènìyàn?

Ewu fún ènìyàn: Ó ń dunniÓ lè dunni gan-an, ṣùgbọ́n kì í fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ le rárá.

Spotted eagle rays are shy and generally avoid human contact, so they do not pose a significant threat to people. There have been several reports of them leaping onto boats and landing on people. In one incident in the Florida Keys, a woman died.1

Kí ni ó máa ń ṣe nígbà tí ẹ̀rù bá bà á?

When threatened, it can leap out of the water, and it avoids human contact.1

Bí ó bá ta ni

Fi ọgbẹ́ náà sínú omi gbígbóná, tó gbóná tó bí ẹni náà ṣe lè fara dà á láìjóná (fi ọwọ́ ara rẹ dán an wò), fún ìṣẹ́jú 30 sí 90. Wá ìrànlọ́wọ́ ìṣègùn, pàápàá fún ẹja òkúta àti stingray.

Máa kọ́kọ́ pe nọ́ńbà pàjáwìrì rẹ nígbà gbogbo (112, 000, 911). Èyí jẹ́ ìtọ́sọ́nà ìtọ́jú àkọ́kọ́ gbogbogbò, kì í ṣe ìmọ̀ràn ìṣègùn. Ìpìlẹ̀ ìtọ́jú àkọ́kọ́

Wà láìléwu

Má ṣe fọwọ́ kan, mú tàbí yọ ẹranko igbó lẹ́nu láéláé, kódà bí ó bá kéré, kódà bí ó bá dà bí ẹni pé ó ń sùn tàbí ó ti kú.
Fún un ní àyè. Bí o bá pàdé ọ̀kan, farabalẹ̀, sẹ́yìn díẹ̀díẹ̀ kí o sì jẹ́ kí ó máa bá ọ̀nà rẹ̀ lọ.
Bí ọ̀kan bá ta ọ́: farabalẹ̀, má ṣe mira, pe nọ́ńbà pàjáwìrì rẹ (112, 000, 911) tàbí lọ sí ilé ìwòsàn kíákíá. Rántí bí ó ṣe rí, fọ́tò máa ń ṣèrànwọ́.

Kò wá ọ kiri láti ṣe ọ́ léṣe. Ó ń lo oró rẹ̀ láti mú oúnjẹ tàbí láti dáàbò bo ara rẹ̀, ó sì fẹ́ràn láti farapamọ́ jù. Sí i nípa wíwà láìléwu

Níbo ní ayé?

Áfíríkà Éṣíà Yúróòpù Àríwá Amẹ́ríkà Gúúsù Amẹ́ríkà Ọsirélíà àti Òṣéáníà Òkun Pàsífíìkì Òkun Àtìláńtíìkì Òkun Íńdíà Òkun Pupa Òkun Káríbíànù Ìyawọlẹ̀ Òkun Mẹ́síkò Òkun Tímọ̀ àti Òkun Àráfúrà Ìyawọlẹ̀ Òkun Bẹ̀ngál Ìyawọlẹ̀ Òkun Kalifọ́níà

Báwo ló ṣe tóbi tó?

Báwo ló ṣe gùn tó?

Báwo ló ṣe wúwo tó?

ó wúwo tó ajá 12

ó gùn tó ajá 5 láti imú dé ìrùó gùn tó ọ̀gẹ̀dẹ̀ 28 tí a tò tẹ̀léralè lúwẹ̀ẹ́ gígùn adágún ìwẹ̀ ńlá (50 m) ní ìṣẹ́jú-àáyá 6

Báwo ni Spotted eagle ray ṣe tóbi tó tí a bá fi wé ÌWỌ?

Ìṣirò nìkan nínú bráwúsà rẹ. A kò fi ohunkóhun pamọ́, a kò sì fi ránṣẹ́ sí ibikíbi.

Báwo ló ṣe yára tó?

Olùwẹ̀ Olympic nǹkan bí 8 km/h (5 mph)

Spotted eagle ray nǹkan bí 30 km/h (19 mph)

Ẹja dolphin tó ń sá pẹ̀lú gbogbo agbára nǹkan bí 35 km/h (22 mph)

ó yẹ ní mímọ̀

Òtítọ́

The largest spotted eagle rays have a wingspan of up to 3 metres and can weigh 230 kilograms.1

When digging for food, a cloud of sand surrounds the ray and sand is blown out through its gills.1

Sharks such as the tiger shark, bull shark and great hammerhead hunt spotted eagle rays. Sharks have also been seen following females during birth to eat the newborn pups.1

Spotted eagle rays are most often seen alone, but they sometimes swim in groups of 6 or more.1

The Great Barrier Reef protects this ray, and in Florida it is illegal to fish for, land, buy or trade it.1

Newborn pups have discs measuring 17 to 35 centimetres across, and they mature in 4 to 6 years.1

Olùfọ́ àròsọ

Àròsọ: Spotted eagle rays are a major danger to people.

Òtítọ́: They are shy and generally avoid human contact, so they do not pose a significant threat to humans. Leaping onto boats is rare but has caused harm.1

Fún àwọn amòye oró

Orúkọ sáyẹ́ǹsì: Aetobatus narinari
Ẹgbẹ́: Ẹja olóró
Ìdílé: Aetobatidae2
Ètò: Myliobatiformes
Àwọn kọ́ńtínẹ́ńtì: Òkun Àtìláńtíìkì, Òkun Pàsífíìkì, Òkun Íńdíà, Òkun Káríbíànù, Ìyawọlẹ̀ Òkun Mẹ́síkò, Òkun Pupa, Òkun Tímọ̀ àti Òkun Àráfúrà, Ìyawọlẹ̀ Òkun Bẹ̀ngál, Ìyawọlẹ̀ Òkun Kalifọ́níà, Àwọn òkun ńlá
Àwọn ọmọ: They give birth to live young. The eggs hatch inside the mother after a gestation period of one year, and she gives birth to a maximum of four pups.1
Bí ó ṣe ń ṣe nínú igbó: Near Threatened1
Ewu fún ènìyàn: 2 / 5: Ó ń dunni3

Ibi tí àwọn òtítọ́ ti wá

Spotted eagle ray (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Aetobatus narinari (iNaturalist): orúkọ àti ìpínsísọ̀rí.
Venom Wiki: ìpele ewu, ìtóbi déédé àti àfojúbù ìyára jẹ́ tiwa. Wo bí a ṣe ń ṣírò wọn: Bí a ṣe ń díwọ̀n ewu.

Gbogbo òtítọ́ ojú-ìwé yìí ní nọ́ńbà tó tọ́ka sí orísun rẹ̀. Bí a bá ṣe àṣìṣe, má bínú, olólùfẹ́ ẹranko ni wá, kì í ṣe ìwé ìròyìn sáyẹ́ǹsì. Sọ fún wa ní [email protected] a ó sì tún un ṣe.

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