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Foxface rabbitfish的卡通图
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Foxface rabbitfish

Siganus vulpinus
名字的由来: The specific name vulpinus means "fox-like", probably referring to its pointed snout.1
只是会疼不要触摸会疼,但不会对你造成严重伤害。
有毒的鱼 有毒的刺吃:什么都来一点
对人的危险: 很疼可能真的很疼,但几乎从不严重。

The foxface rabbitfish is a vivid yellow reef fish with a black stripe running through its eye. It lives in lagoons and reefs in the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Its fin spines hold venom, so it is one to watch carefully on the reef.1

生活在
Indian and Pacific Oceans, from Indonesia to the Marshall and Gilbert Islands, north to Taiwan, south to New Caledonia and Australia1
印度洋, 太平洋, 红海, 菲律宾海
首页
It lives in lagoons and seaward reefs where corals grow richly. It has been recorded as deep as 30 m. In Australia it is found on northern and offshore reefs of Western Australia and on the Queensland coast from the northern Great Barrier Reef to the Capricorn Islands.1
长度
25 cm (9.8 in)1
最高速度
约 5 公里/小时(3.1 英里/小时)
游泳, 粗略估计
它吃什么?
It eats mostly algae and zooplankton. Juveniles and subadults feed on algae growing on the bases of Acropora corals.1
真的!Foxface rabbitfish的照片
Foxface rabbitfish。照片:Andreas März。 CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

怎样认出它

  • Its main colour is vivid yellow, with white on the head and the front part of the body.1
  • A black band runs from the mouth, through the eye, to the start of the dorsal fin.1
  • A black area on the breast runs upwards, tapering, to just above the base of the pectoral fin.1
  • It has a compressed body, a steep head profile, a tubular snout and a weakly forked tail.1
  • Adults are usually seen alone or in pairs, often near branching Acropora corals.1

常被误认为: The blotched foxface (Siganus unimaculatus) can be confused with it. The blotched foxface has a large black spot below the soft-rayed part of the dorsal fin, which the foxface rabbitfish lacks.1

毒液之力

有毒的刺

锋利的刺带着毒液。踩到或抓住它会很疼。

它的毒液会造成什么?

Its fin spines hold venom glands, so the venom is delivered through the spines. A study of a related rabbitfish found that its venom was similar to the venom of stonefishes.1

它对人有多危险?

对人的危险: 很疼可能真的很疼,但几乎从不严重。

它害怕时会做什么?

When threatened, it can camouflage itself by quickly changing colour to a dark brown.1

如果它的刺扎到你

  • 把伤口泡在热水里,水温以不烫伤为限、尽量热(先用你自己的手试一试),泡 30 到 90 分钟。去看医生,尤其是被石头鱼和魟鱼伤到时。

一定先拨打你的急救电话(112、000、911)。这里是一般急救指导,不是医疗建议。 急救基础

注意安全

  • 永远不要摸、抓或逗弄野生动物,即使是很小的,即使它看起来在睡觉或已经死了。
  • 给它留出空间。如果遇到它,保持冷静,慢慢后退,让它走自己的路。
  • 如果它的刺扎到你:保持冷静,保持不动,拨打你的急救电话(112、000、911)或尽快去医院。记住它长什么样,拍张照片会有帮助。

它不是冲着你来的。它用毒液捕猎或保护自己,而且它更愿意躲起来。 更多安全知识

它有多大?

它有多长?

Foxface rabbitfish 约 25 cm 长 (9.8 in)一根香蕉 约 18 cm (7.1 in)一只家猫 约 50 cm (1.6 ft)
和 8 块玩具积木排成一排一样长36 秒就能游完一个大泳池(50 米)

Foxface rabbitfish和你比起来有多大?

只是在你的浏览器里算一算。什么都不会被保存或发送到任何地方。

它有多快?

值得了解

事实

1

It can change from bright yellow to dark brown in a moment when it feels threatened.1

2

Young fish sometimes form large schools that graze on algae at the bases of corals.1

3

It is kept in the aquarium trade and is sometimes caught in mixed reef fish catches by spearfishing.1

给毒液专家

学名
Siganus vulpinus
类别
有毒的鱼
家人
Siganidae2
排序
Acanthuriformes
大洲
印度洋, 太平洋, 红海, 菲律宾海, 海洋
对人的危险
2 / 5: 很疼3

事实的来源

  1. Foxface rabbitfish (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Siganus vulpinus (iNaturalist): 名称和分类。
  3. Venom Wiki: 危险等级、典型大小和速度估计都是我们自己给出的。看看我们是怎么算的: 我们如何评定危险.

本页的每个事实都有一个编号,指向它的来源。如果我们写错了,抱歉,我们是动物爱好者,不是科学期刊。请写信到 [email protected] 告诉我们,我们会改正。

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同一类别的更多动物: 有毒的鱼

也生活在: 印度洋

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