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Inombolo 1229 kwezingu-1 402

Channel catfish

Ictalurus punctatus

Kubuhlungu njeUngathintiKubuhlungu, kodwa ngeke kukulimaze kakhulu.

Izinhlanzi ezinobuthi

Ameva anobuthiSidla: Kancane kwakho konke

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

The channel catfish is a freshwater fish native to North America, and it is the continent's most common catfish. It lives in rivers, lakes, ponds and reservoirs, and it is a popular fish for anglers to catch and eat. It has spines on some of its fins that can cause a small injury if it is handled badly.1

Ihlala

Native to southern Canada, the eastern and northern United States and northern Mexico; widely introduced elsewhere1

INyakatho Melika

Ekhaya

It thrives in rivers, reservoirs, lakes and ponds, and it lives in murky water. Adults are often caught by anglers, and the species is also farmed (aquaculture) in the United States. Females lay eggs in crevices, hollows or debris to shelter them from fast currents.1

Ubude

30 cm (1 ft)1

Isisindo

910 g kuya ku-26 kg (2 lb kuya ku-57 lb)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 8.5 km/h (5.3 mph)

Ukubhukuda, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

Adults over 45 cm mainly prey on fish such as yellow perch and sunfish, and also eat snails, clams, crayfish, frogs, insects and plants. Young channel catfish eat a wide mix of plants and animals. They feed by opening the mouth quickly to pull in water and prey, then swallow prey whole.1

Isithombe sika-Channel catfish — Channel catfish. Isithombe: Ryan Somma. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

Four pairs of barbels (whisker-like feelers) surround the mouth.1
Sharp spines sit on the pectoral (side) fins and the dorsal (back) fin.1
The pectoral spine has serrations (small saw-like ridges).1
It lives in muddy or dark water and finds food mainly by smell and taste.1

Amandla obuthi

Ameva anobuthi

Ameva abukhali aphethe ubuthi. Ukusinyathela noma ukusibamba kubuhlungu.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

The pectoral spine has poisonous tissues that help deter predators.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: KubuhlunguKungaba buhlungu ngempela, kodwa cishe akukaze kube kubi kakhulu.

Its fin spines may cause injury if the fish is handled improperly. A prick from a spine is no more dangerous than a mosquito sting.1

Senzani uma sesabile?

It can lock its pectoral spine as a defence, and the serrated, poison-bearing spine helps to deter predators.1

Uma ameva aso ekugwaza

Faka inxeba emanzini ashisayo, ashisa ngendlela umuntu angakwazi ukuyibekezelela ngaphandle kokusha (yihlole ngesandla sakho), imizuzu engama-30 kuya kwengama-90. Thola usizo lwezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi kuma-stonefish nama-stingray.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma ameva aso ekugwaza: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Sisinda kangakanani?

sisinda njengamakati asekhaya angu-6

side njengezitini zamathoyizi ezingu-9 ezilandelanayosingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu lokubhukuda (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-21

Channel catfish mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Umbhukudi wama-Olympics cishe 8 km/h (5 mph)

Channel catfish cishe 8.5 km/h (5.3 mph)

Ihlengethwa libhukuda ngamandla onke cishe 35 km/h (22 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

Taste buds cover the whole body, and they are most dense on the four pairs of barbels around the mouth.1

They can sense certain amino acids in water at about one part per 100 million, which helps them find food in murky water.1

The largest channel catfish on record weighed 26 kg and was caught in South Carolina in 1964.1

Channel catfish are the most fished catfish in the United States, with around 8 million anglers catching them each year.1

Fossils of this species have been found in central North America from the Miocene onwards, and the species has lasted for nearly 20 million years.1

Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska and Tennessee have made the channel catfish their official state fish.1

Umqothuli wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: Channel catfish barbels can sting when touched.

Iqiniso: The barbels cannot sting. The spines on the pectoral and dorsal fins are the only part that can cause injury.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Ictalurus punctatus
Iqembu: Izinhlanzi ezinobuthi
Umndeni: Ictaluridae2
Ukuhleleka: Siluriformes
Amazwekazi: INyakatho Melika
Izinsana: Channel catfish are cavity nesters that lay their eggs in crevices, hollows or debris, which protects them from swift currents.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 2 / 5: Kubuhlungu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Channel catfish (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Ictalurus punctatus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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