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Inombolo 1373 kwezingu-1 402

Green spotted puffer

Dichotomyctere nigroviridis

Kudinga udokotelaKuyivelakancane ukuthi kubulale, kodwa uma umuntu esidla, yana kudokotela.

Ezinye izilwane ezinoshevu

Sinoshevu uma sidliwaSidla: Kancane kwakho konkeSinoshevu, asinabo ubuthi bokuluma noma bokuhlaba

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUma umuntu esidla, yana kudokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

The green spotted puffer is a small pufferfish with a green body and black spots. It lives in South and Southeast Asia, where it moves between rivers, mangrove forests and salty coastal water. Scientists study it because it has one of the smallest known vertebrate genomes.1

Sinoshevu noma sinobuthi? Izilwane ezinobuthi zijova ubuthi ngokuluma noma ngokuhlaba. Izilwane ezinoshevu ziyingozi uma uzithinta noma uzidla. Lesi sinoshevu.

Ihlala

South and Southeast Asia, in coastal freshwater, brackish water and saltwater1

I-Asia

Ekhaya

Adults live in freshwater streams, rivers and flood plains. Young fish live in brackish water, and the species is also found in mangrove forests. It is frequently kept in home aquariums.1

Ubude

17 cm (6.7 in)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 0.5 km/h (0.31 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

Its diet is mainly snails, with some other molluscs, crustaceans and plant material. It may also eat fish scales.1

Isithombe sika-Green spotted puffer — Green spotted puffer. Isithombe: Starseed. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

Green body with black spots1
White belly1
Light green fins and tail1

Ivamise ukudidaniswa ne: It is sometimes mistaken for Dichotomyctere fluviatilis.1

Amandla oshevu

Sinoshevu uma sidliwa

Siyingozi kuphela uma kukhona okusidlayo.

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUma umuntu esidla, yana kudokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

Its flesh contains a strong toxin, so it should never be eaten. It is poisonous to eat, not venomous.1

Uma umuntu esithintile noma esidlile

Uma umuntu esidlile noma enezimpawu ngemva kokusidla: shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo noma isikhungo soshevu (poison centre) ngokushesha.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma usithintile noma usidlile: ungahlikihli amehlo noma umlomo wakho, geza izandla zakho futhi uthole usizo lwezokwelapha.

Asikuzingeli wena. Ushevu waso ukhona nje ukuze kungabikho okusidlayo. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengezitini zamathoyizi ezingu-5 ezilandelanayo

Green spotted puffer mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Ufudu cishe 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Green spotted puffer cishe 0.5 km/h (0.31 mph)

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

Its genome is about one-tenth the size of the human genome, yet it has the same number of genes as humans.1

It has the smallest known vertebrate genome, about 340 million base pairs, so it is used as a model organism for genetics.1

Its aggressive nature means it often cannot be kept with other fish in an aquarium.1

It begins life in brackish water and moves to higher salinity water as an adult.1

Umqothuli wezinganekwane

Inganekwane: The green spotted puffer is a food fish.

Iqiniso: It is by no means a food fish. Its flesh is toxic. It has some value as bait.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Dichotomyctere nigroviridis
Iqembu: Ezinye izilwane ezinoshevu
Umndeni: Tetraodontidae2
Ukuhleleka: Tetraodontiformes
Amazwekazi: I-Asia
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Dichotomyctere nigroviridis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Dichotomyctere nigroviridis (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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