Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwane / Izinhlanzi ezinobuthi

Inombolo 1207 kwezingu-1 402

Lesser weever

Echiichthys vipera

Kudinga udokotelaUngathintiKuyivelakancane ukuthi kubulale, kodwa uma ameva aso ekugwaza, yana kudokotela.

Izinhlanzi ezinobuthi

Ameva anobuthi

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUma ameva aso ekugwaza, yana kudokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

The lesser weever is a small, venomous fish that lies buried in sand on the sea floor, often close to the shore. Its venom is strong, and it is considered one of Europe's most dangerous weever species because it lives near beaches where people swim.1

Ihlala

Eastern Atlantic from the North Sea around the British Isles to Morocco and Madeira, and the Mediterranean1

ULwandlekazi i-Atlantic, Ulwandle iMediterranean, Ulwandle i-North Sea

Ekhaya

It lives on sandy and muddy sea beds in the open sea, near the shore, from a few metres deep down to 150 m in winter. People meet it when swimmers disturb it in the water and when fishermen clean their nets.1

Ubude

28 cm (10.9 in)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 4.2 km/h (2.6 mph)

Ukubhukuda, isiqagela nje

Isithombe sika-Lesser weever — Lesser weever. Isithombe: Roberto Pillon. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

Greyish-brown on the back and silvery-white on the sides1
Elongated body1
No spines in front of its eyes1
Usually rests partly buried in sand, with its eyes and the tip of its first dorsal fin showing1
Its first dorsal fin is completely black1

Amandla obuthi

Ameva anobuthi

Ameva abukhali aphethe ubuthi. Ukusinyathela noma ukusibamba kubuhlungu.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

The venom contains trachinine, a cytolysin (a substance that breaks down cells), along with serotonin, histamine-releasing substances and various enzymes. The sting causes acute and intense pain that often spreads to the area around the limb, and it peaks about 30 minutes after the sting. Swelling, redness, numbness, tingling, nausea and vomiting are common, and rare severe effects include abnormal heart rhythms, seizures, decreased blood pressure and unconsciousness.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUma ameva aso ekugwaza, yana kudokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

The lesser weever can sting swimmers badly if they disturb it in the water, and fishermen can be stung when cleaning their nets. Because of its venom and its occurrence near beaches, it is considered one of Europe's most dangerous weever species. Some pain may continue for up to 24 hours.1

Senzani uma sesabile?

It rests buried in the sand with only its eyes and the tip of its first dorsal fin exposed, and it stings when disturbed.1

Uma ameva aso ekugwaza

Wash the wound, then immerse it in very hot water for at least an hour to ease the pain and help destroy the protein-based venom. The water should be 40 °C (104 °F) or as hot as the patient can tolerate. Reassure the patient that the sting is relatively harmless.1
Faka inxeba emanzini ashisayo, ashisa ngendlela umuntu angakwazi ukuyibekezelela ngaphandle kokusha (yihlole ngesandla sakho), imizuzu engama-30 kuya kwengama-90. Thola usizo lwezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi kuma-stonefish nama-stingray.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma ameva aso ekugwaza: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania ULwandlekazi i-Atlantic Ulwandle iMediterranean Ulwandle i-North Sea

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengezitini zamathoyizi ezingu-9 ezilandelanayosingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu lokubhukuda (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-43

Lesser weever mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Umuntu obhukudayo cishe 3 km/h (1.9 mph)

Lesser weever cishe 4.2 km/h (2.6 mph)

Umbhukudi wama-Olympics cishe 8 km/h (5 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

It has the most potent toxin of all the weevers.1

Pain from its sting usually peaks about 30 minutes after the sting.1

Its venom contains trachinine, a cytolysin that breaks down cells.1

Very rarely, sting pain spreads to the lymph nodes in the groin or armpit.1

Its venom glands are on the first dorsal fin and on the gill cover.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Echiichthys vipera
Iqembu: Izinhlanzi ezinobuthi
Umndeni: Trachinidae2
Ukuhleleka: Perciformes
Amazwekazi: ULwandlekazi i-Atlantic, Ulwandle iMediterranean, Ulwandle i-North Sea, Izilwandlekazi
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Lesser weever (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Echiichthys vipera (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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