Inombolo 0821 kwezingu-1 402

Northeastern Brazilian scorpion

Tityus stigmurus

Kudinga udokotelaKuyivelakancane ukuthi kubulale, kodwa ukuhlatshwa kudinga udokotela.

UkuhlabaSidla: Izinambuzane

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkuhlatshwa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

The Northeastern Brazilian scorpion is a venomous scorpion that lives in northeastern Brazil. It is golden-tan or yellowish-brown and grows to about the length of a finger. Its sting can cause serious symptoms, so it should be left alone.1

Ihlala

Predominantly northeastern Brazil, especially the Caatinga region, and a number of other Brazilian states1

INingizimu Melika

Ekhaya

Mainly found in the Caatinga region of northeastern Brazil.1

Ubude

4.5 cm kuya ku-6 cm (1.8 in kuya ku-2.4 in)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 1.4 km/h (0.87 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

In captivity it is fed on cockroaches and crickets. Cockroaches are easy prey because they do not hide, so the scorpion can catch them easily.1

Isithombe sika-Northeastern Brazilian scorpion — Northeastern Brazilian scorpion. Isithombe: Jean Martins. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

Golden-tan or yellowish-brown body colour1
A dark stripe running over the mesosoma (the main body section behind the head)1
Yellowish or orange pedipalps (the claw-like feelers at the front)1
Adults measure 4.5 to 6 cm in length1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuhlaba

Ubuthi buphuma ngodosi.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

The venom contains the neurotoxins Tst1 and Tst26, which act on the nerves. Lab tests on mice give an LD50 of 0.575 mg/kg, a measure of how strong a venom is, which is significant. Reported symptoms include local pain, numbness, swelling, burning and itching, plus sweating, headache, vomiting, nausea, tremors, agitation, dizziness, low blood pressure and difficulty breathing.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkuhlatshwa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

A study in Bahia state, Brazil, recorded 237 people stung by this species between January 1982 and December 1995. Symptoms were recorded for only 90 of them, so the full picture is unclear.1

Uma sihlaba

Put an ice pack on the sting to cool it. Go to hospital and ask to be checked for serious complications such as acute kidney injury and pancreatitis. Venom extraction kits were tested and found not to work; they can cause more damage to the wound because of the suction.1
Pholisa indawo ehlatshiwe ngephakethe leqhwa futhi ugcine umuntu engashukumi. Thola usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni: amanye amafezela ayabulala ezinganeni.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuhlaba: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengezitini zamathoyizi ezingu-2 ezilandelanayosingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-260 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Northeastern Brazilian scorpion mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Ufudu cishe 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Northeastern Brazilian scorpion cishe 1.4 km/h (0.87 mph)

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

Females can reproduce without a male, a process called facultative parthenogenesis.1

It does not need to drink water, because it gets moisture from its prey.1

Its venom contains two neurotoxins, Tst1 and Tst26, which affect the nerves.1

Females can have as many as 16 young in one brood, with an average of 8.1

It takes about a year for this scorpion to mature into an adult, which makes it a fast-growing species.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Tityus stigmurus
Iqembu: Amafezela
Umndeni: Buthidae2
Ukuhleleka: Scorpiones
Amazwekazi: INingizimu Melika
Izinsana: Females give birth to live young, usually 2 to 16 at a time, with an average of 8. Pregnancy typically lasts about 3 months, and can be as long as 4 to 5 months.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Tityus stigmurus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Tityus stigmurus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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