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Inombolo 1238 kwezingu-1 402

Southern stingray

Hypanus americanus

Kudinga udokotelaKuyivelakancane ukuthi kubulale, kodwa ukuhlatshwa kudinga udokotela.

Izinhlanzi ezinobuthi

UkuhlabaSidla: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkuhlatshwa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

The southern stingray is a flat, diamond-shaped fish that lives on the sea bed in warm waters of the western Atlantic Ocean. It hides under sand and mud and is famous for the venomous spine on its tail. Divers and snorkellers often meet it in the Caribbean.1

Ihlala

Tropical and subtropical waters of the western Atlantic, from New Jersey to southern Brazil, including the Caribbean1

ULwandlekazi i-Atlantic, Ichweba laseMexico, Ulwandle iCaribbean

Ekhaya

It lives on the sea bed, often in shallow water, and can be found singly or in pairs. In parts of the Caribbean, such as Grand Cayman, Antigua and Turks and Caicos, people meet it at places like Stingray City, the Sandbar and Gibbs Cay, where it swims with divers and snorkellers.1

Ubude

1.5 m (4.9 ft)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 22 km/h (14 mph)

Ukubhukuda, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

It eats small fishes, worms, crustaceans and bivalves. It is an opportunistic feeder that digs and sprays water from its mouth or flaps its fins to uncover hidden prey.1

Isithombe sika-Southern stingray — Southern stingray. Isithombe: D Ross Robertson. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Indlela yokusibona

A flat, diamond-shaped body that is more angular than other rays1
Top of the body is olive brown or green in adults and dark grey in juveniles1
Underside is white1
A slender tail with a long, serrated, venomous spine at the base1
Eyes sit on top of the head, with small breathing openings called spiracles behind them1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuhlaba

Ubuthi buphuma ngodosi.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

The barb on the tail is covered in venomous mucus. The spines are not fatal to humans, but stepping on one causes intense pain.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkuhlatshwa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

The spines are not fatal to humans, but they are incredibly painful if stepped on. They are used to defend the stingray against predators, including humans.1

Senzani uma sesabile?

It buries itself in the sea bed to avoid predators and uses its venomous tail spines to drive them off.1

Uma sihlaba

Faka inxeba emanzini ashisayo, ashisa ngendlela umuntu angakwazi ukuyibekezelela ngaphandle kokusha (yihlole ngesandla sakho), imizuzu engama-30 kuya kwengama-90. Thola usizo lwezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi kuma-stonefish nama-stingray.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuhlaba: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania ULwandlekazi i-Atlantic Ulwandle iCaribbean Ichweba laseMexico

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengamakati asekhaya angu-3 kusuka ekhaleni kuya emsileniside njengobhanana abangu-8 abalandelanayosingabhukuda ubude bechibi elikhulu lokubhukuda (50 m) ngemizuzwana engu-8.2

Southern stingray mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Umbhukudi wama-Olympics cishe 8 km/h (5 mph)

Southern stingray cishe 22 km/h (14 mph)

Ihlengethwa libhukuda ngamandla onke cishe 35 km/h (22 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

In shallow waters, birds follow the stingrays as they dig, eating the fish that the stingrays uncover.1

Its eyes and breathing openings sit on top of its head, so it can take in water while lying on the sea bed or buried in sand.1

It senses hidden prey through Ampullae of Lorenzini, which pick up the electric fields that prey give off.1

It is nocturnal, so most of its hunting happens at night.1

Female southern stingrays grow much larger than males.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Hypanus americanus
Iqembu: Izinhlanzi ezinobuthi
Umndeni: Dasyatidae2
Ukuhleleka: Myliobatiformes
Amazwekazi: ULwandlekazi i-Atlantic, Ichweba laseMexico, Ulwandle iCaribbean, Izilwandlekazi
Izinsana: It gives live birth after a pregnancy lasting about seven to eight months. In captivity, a litter of two to ten young has been recorded.1
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Southern stingray (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hypanus americanus (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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