Venom Wiki / Zonke izilwane / Ama-rattlesnake

Inombolo 0549 kwezingu-1 402

Uracoan rattlesnake

Crotalus vegrandis

Kudinga udokotelaKuyivelakancane ukuthi kubulale, kodwa ukulunywa kudinga udokotela.

Ama-rattlesnake

UkulumaSidla: Inyama

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

The Uracoan rattlesnake is a venomous pit viper. It lives only in one small area of Venezuela, the Maturín Savannah near Uracoa in Monagas state. Its venom is unusual because it can cause both bleeding and nerve damage.1

Ihlala

Venezuela, only in the Maturín Savannah near Uracoa, Monagas state1

INingizimu Melika

Ekhaya

It mostly lives in semiarid savannahs among plateaus, on sandy soil. It belongs only to this habitat type and does not live in other areas.1

Ubude

68 cm (2.2 ft)1

Ijubane eliphezulu

cishe 3.4 km/h (2.1 mph)

Emhlabathini, isiqagela nje

Sidlani?

It relies on lizards for food.1

Isithombe sika-Uracoan rattlesnake — Uracoan rattlesnake. Isithombe: Tristan Haab. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Indlela yokusibona

Colours range from olive green to rust brown, with shades of grey1
Scales can also be white1
Its rattle makes a fine vibrating noise, unlike the long, drawn-out rattles of many other rattlesnakes in its genus1
It is nocturnal, so it is active at night1

Amandla obuthi

Ukuluma

Ubuthi buphuma ngamazinyo aso obuthi noma ngamazinyo uma siluma.

Ubuthi baso benzani?

Its venom can cause bleeding, coagulopathy (problems with blood clotting), neurotoxicity (damage to the nerves) and hypotension (low blood pressure). Many rattlesnakes cause some of these effects, but this species is unusual because its venom causes both bleeding and nerve damage. Most species do not cause both.1

Siyingozi kangakanani ebantwini?

Ingozi ebantwini: Kubi kakhuluUkulunywa kudinga udokotela. Ukufa kuyivelakancane kakhulu.

Its venom is described as dangerous.1

Uma siluma

Gcina umuntu engashukumi futhi ezolile, gcina isitho esilunyiwe sisezingeni lenhliziyo, khipha izindandatho nezinto eziqinile, bese umusa esibhedlela ngokushesha.

Njalo shayela kuqala inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911). Lokhu kuyiseluleko sosizo lokuqala esijwayelekile, akusona iseluleko sezokwelapha. Izisekelo zosizo lokuqala

Hlala uphephile

Ungalokothi uthinte, ubambe noma ugcone isilwane sasendle, ngisho noma sincane, futhi ngisho noma sibukeka silele noma sifile.
Sinike isikhala. Uma uhlangana naso, hlala uzolile, uhlehle kancane bese usiyeka sihambe ngendlela yaso.
Uma sikuluma: hlala uzolile, ungashukumi, shayela inombolo yezimo eziphuthumayo (112, 000, 911) noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha. Khumbula ukuthi besibukeka kanjani, isithombe siyasiza.

Asikuzingeli wena. Sisebenzisa ubuthi baso ukuze sibambe ukudla noma ukuzivikela, futhi singancamela ukucasha. Okwengeziwe mayelana nokuhlala uphephile

Kuphi emhlabeni?

I-Afrika I-Asia I-Yurophu INyakatho Melika INingizimu Melika I-Australia ne-Oceania

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

side njengobhanana abangu-4 abalandelanayosingahamba amamitha ali-100 ngemizuzwana engu-110 (umuntu oshesha kunabo bonke udinga engu-9,6)

Uracoan rattlesnake mkhulu kangakanani uma uqhathanisa NAWE?

Yizibalo nje kusiphequluli sakho. Akukho okulondolozwayo noma okuthunyelwa ndawo.

Sishesha kangakanani?

Ufudu cishe 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Uracoan rattlesnake cishe 3.4 km/h (2.1 mph)

Umuntu ohambayo cishe 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

kuhle ukwazi

Amaqiniso

Its venom can cause both bleeding and nerve damage, which most rattlesnake species do not do.1

Its rattle is unusual, making a fine vibrating noise rather than the long, drawn-out sound of many related species.1

Its red and gold scale colours may be due to the sandy soil of its habitat.1

It has an estimated lifespan of 15 to 20 years.1

Birds are common predators of this species.1

Okongoti bobuthi

Igama lesayensi: Crotalus vegrandis
Iqembu: Ama-rattlesnake
Umndeni: Viperidae2
Ukuhleleka: Squamata
Amazwekazi: INingizimu Melika
Ingozi ebantwini: 3 / 5: Kubi kakhulu3

Lapho amaqiniso evela khona

Crotalus vegrandis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Crotalus vegrandis (iNaturalist): amagama nokuhlelwa ngezigaba.
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