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Beaked sea snake

Hydrophis schistosus

Za dzinali: Its name Valakadyn comes from Tamil and Malayalam words meaning 'net biter'.1

YakuphaImodzi mwa nyama zakupha kwambiri pa Dziko Lapansi. Ikakuluma, itana thandizo nthawi yomweyo.Thandizo lofulumira ndi antivenom zimapulumutsa anthu ambiri. Imbira nambala yadzidzidzi nthawi yomweyo.

Njoka za m'nyanja

ImalumaImadya: Nsomba

Ngozi kwa anthu: YakuphaImodzi mwa nyama zoopsa kwambiri padziko lonse.

The beaked sea snake is a highly venomous sea snake. It lives in warm coastal waters across the Indo-Pacific, from the Persian Gulf to Southeast Asia. It is one of the snakes most often involved in sea snake bites, so it matters a lot to people who work or swim near the coast.1

Imakhala ku

Tropical Indo-Pacific: Persian Gulf and Arabian Sea, South Asia, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh and Southeast Asia1

Nyanja ya Indian, Nyanja ya Pacific, Nyanja ya Andaman, Nyanja ya South China, Nyanja ya Arabia ndi Gulf ya Persia, Nyanja ya Bengal

Kunyumba

It is found along the coasts and coastal islands of India and in the sea across its range. It is one of the most common of the 20 sea snake kinds in that region.1

Kutalika

1,3 m (4,3 ft)1

Liwiro lapamwamba

pafupifupi 4,1 km/h (2,5 mph)

Kusambira, kuyerekeza chabe

Imadya chiyani?

Its main food is fish.1

Chithunzi cha Beaked sea snake — Beaked sea snake. Chithunzi: Nelly de Rooij. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

Usually uniformly dark grey on the back, with whitish sides and underparts.1
Young snakes are olive or grey with black bands across the body, widest in the middle.1
The scale at the tip of the snout is longer than it is broad.1
Typical length is about 130 cm, with a tail of about 19 cm.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imaluma

Ululu umatuluka kudzera m'mano ake ikaluma.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

Its venom contains highly potent neurotoxins, which attack the nerves, and myotoxins, which damage muscle. The venom can cause serious harm to the body.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YakuphaImodzi mwa nyama zoopsa kwambiri padziko lonse.

This species is linked to more than 50% of all sea snake bites and to the majority of envenomings and deaths from sea snake bites; some estimates say up to 90% of all sea snake bites. The average venom yield per bite is about 7.9 to 9.0 mg, and the estimated lethal human dose is 1.5 mg. Some herpetologists describe it as aggressive.1

Ikaluma

Kumanga ndi kusasuntha (pressure immobilisation): manga bandeji yotanuka mwamphamvu pamene walumidwa kenako mmwamba chiwalo chonse, ika chogwiriziza (splint), ndipo munthuyo akhale chete osasuntha konse mpaka thandizo litafika.
Tulutsa munthuyo m'madzi ndipo mufikitse kuchipatala mwachangu.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
Ikakuluma: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Kuti padziko lapansi?

Africa Asia Ulaya Amereka ya Kumpoto Amereka ya Kumwera Australia ndi Oceania Nyanja ya Pacific Nyanja ya Indian Nyanja ya South China Nyanja ya Andaman Nyanja ya Arabia ndi Gulf ya Persia Nyanja ya Bengal

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

yaitali ngati amphaka apakhomo 2,5 mphuno ndi mchira motsatizanayaitali ngati nthochi 7 zoyalidwa motsatizanaingasambire kutalika kwa dziwe lalikulu losambira (50 m) m'masekondi 44

Beaked sea snake ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

Munthu akusambira pafupifupi 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

Beaked sea snake pafupifupi 4,1 km/h (2,5 mph)

Wosambira wa Olympics pafupifupi 8 km/h (5 mph)

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

It can dive up to 100 metres deep and stay underwater for up to five hours before coming back up.1

Sea snakes have glands that get rid of excess salt, which helps them live in seawater.1

The name Valakadyn comes from words in Tamil and Malayalam meaning 'net biter'.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi: Hydrophis schistosus
Gulu: Njoka za m'nyanja
Banja: Elapidae2
Dongosolo: Squamata
Makontinenti: Nyanja ya Indian, Nyanja ya Pacific, Nyanja ya Andaman, Nyanja ya South China, Nyanja ya Arabia ndi Gulf ya Persia, Nyanja ya Bengal, Nyanja zikuluzikulu
Ngozi kwa anthu: 5 / 5: Yakupha3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

Hydrophis schistosus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hydrophis schistosus (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
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