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Chithunzi chojambula cha Yellow-lipped sea krait
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Yellow-lipped sea krait

Laticauda colubrina
Ingathe kuphaIngathe kukupha ngati sunalandire chithandizo. Ikakuluma, peza thandizo mwachangu.
Njoka za m'nyanja ImalumaImadya: Nyama
Ngozi kwa anthu: Yoopsa kwambiriIngathe kupha munthu amene sanalandire chithandizo.

The yellow-lipped sea krait is a highly venomous sea snake. It lives in tropical waters of the Indo-Pacific, between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific. It spends much of its time underwater hunting, but it comes ashore to digest food, rest and breed.1

Imakhala ku
Tropical Indo-Pacific, from eastern India through Southeast Asia to Fiji and other Pacific islands1
Nyanja ya Pacific, Nyanja ya Indian, Nyanja ya Philippine, Nyanja ya South China, Nyanja ya Coral, Nyanja ya Andaman, Nyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura, Nyanja ya Bengal
Kunyumba
It lives in coastal waters and on the land beside them, and adults spend about half their time on land. People often meet it because it turns up in the water intake and exhaust pipes of boats, and it is drawn to lights in hotels and other buildings on coasts.1
Kutalika
88 cm mpaka 1,4 m (2,9 ft mpaka 4,7 ft)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 4,2 km/h (2,6 mph)
Kusambira, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
It mainly eats eels, and also small fish. It usually hunts alone, but sometimes hunts in groups with giant trevally and goatfish, flushing prey out of narrow crevices and holes.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Yellow-lipped sea krait
Yellow-lipped sea krait. Chithunzi: Bernard DUPONT. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Black head with a yellow upper lip and snout. The yellow extends back above the eye.1
  • Upper body is a bluish grey, with black rings of about the same width along its length. The belly is yellowish.1
  • Paddle-shaped tail, adapted for swimming.1
  • Between 21 and 25 rows of overlapping scales run along the middle of the body.1

Nthawi zambiri imasokonezedwa ndi: The yellow-lipped New Caledonian sea krait is similar. It has fewer rows of scales, and its scales narrow or fail to meet. The dark bands of the yellow-lipped sea krait meet across the belly.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imaluma

Ululu umatuluka kudzera m'mano ake ikaluma.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

Its venom is a very powerful neurotoxic venom, which attacks the nerves. It blocks signals between nerves and muscles, which causes paralysis. In mice, lethal doses caused lethargy, paralysis and convulsions in quick succession before death.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: Yoopsa kwambiriIngathe kupha munthu amene sanalandire chithandizo.

Fewer bites are recorded from this snake than from cobras and vipers, because it is less aggressive and tends to avoid people. Bites usually happen when it is accidentally grabbed. Most sea snake bites happen when fishermen try to untangle the snakes from their nets.1

Imachita chiyani ikachita mantha?

It is not aggressive and only attacks when it feels threatened, and its tail moves and looks like its head, which can fool predators.1

Ikaluma

  • Kumanga ndi kusasuntha (pressure immobilisation): manga bandeji yotanuka mwamphamvu pamene walumidwa kenako mmwamba chiwalo chonse, ika chogwiriziza (splint), ndipo munthuyo akhale chete osasuntha konse mpaka thandizo litafika.
  • Tulutsa munthuyo m'madzi ndipo mufikitse kuchipatala mwachangu.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakuluma: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Kuti padziko lapansi?

AfricaAsiaUlayaAmereka ya KumpotoAmereka ya KumweraAustralia ndi OceaniaNyanja ya PacificNyanja ya IndianNyanja ya CoralNyanja ya South ChinaNyanja ya PhilippineNyanja ya AndamanNyanja ya Timor ndi ArafuraNyanja ya Bengal

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Yellow-lipped sea krait yaitali pafupifupi 1,4 m (4,7 ft)Galu pafupifupi 1 m (3,3 ft)Munthu wamkulu pafupifupi 1,7 m (5,6 ft)
yaitali ngati amphaka apakhomo 3 mphuno ndi mchira motsatizanayaitali ngati nthochi 8 zoyalidwa motsatizanaingasambire kutalika kwa dziwe lalikulu losambira (50 m) m'masekondi 43

Yellow-lipped sea krait ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

Eels from New Guinea, where this snake lives, tolerated doses of its venom about 750 times larger than eels from the Caribbean, where it does not live.1

2

Snakes moved 5.3 km away from their home islands in Fiji all returned to their home islands, taking an average of 30.7 days.1

3

It hunts underwater but returns to land to digest food, shed its skin and breed.1

4

In the Philippines, these snakes are caught for their skin and meat. The meat is smoked and exported for use in Japanese cuisine.1

5

Females are much larger than males, with an average length of 142 cm compared with 87.5 cm for males.1

6

It is the most common sea krait found in New Zealand, where it is protected under the Wildlife Act 1953.1

Kuthetsa nthano zabodza

Nthano yabodza: Sea snakes are aggressive and attack people often.

Zoona: This snake is not aggressive. It avoids people and usually bites only when it is accidentally grabbed or feels threatened.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Laticauda colubrina
Gulu
Njoka za m'nyanja
Banja
Elapidae2
Dongosolo
Squamata
Makontinenti
Nyanja ya Pacific, Nyanja ya Indian, Nyanja ya Philippine, Nyanja ya South China, Nyanja ya Coral, Nyanja ya Andaman, Nyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura, Nyanja ya Bengal, Nyanja zikuluzikulu
Ana akhanda
It lays eggs, as many as 10 in a clutch, in crevices where they stay until they hatch. Only two nests have been reported in the wild across its range.1
Ngozi kwa anthu
4 / 5: Yoopsa kwambiri3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Yellow-lipped sea krait (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Laticauda colubrina (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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