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Chithunzi chojambula cha Brazilian brown scorpion
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Brazilian brown scorpion

Tityus bahiensis
Za dzinali: The scientific name Tityus bahiensis refers to Bahia, a state in Brazil.1
Ikufuna dokotalaSiipha kawirikawiri, koma kulasidwa kumafuna dokotala.
Zinkhanira ImalasaImadya: Tizilombo
Ngozi kwa anthu: YoopsaKulasidwa kumafuna dokotala. Imfa ndi zosowa kwambiri.

The Brazilian brown scorpion is a venomous scorpion found in South America. It lives mostly in Brazil, Argentina and Paraguay, and is very common in farming areas. It matters because it is one of the scorpions most often linked to stings in rural places.1

Imakhala ku
Brazil (Minas Gerais, Goias, Sao Paulo, Mato Grosso do Sul and Parana), Argentina and Paraguay; endemic to South America1
Amereka ya Kumwera
Kunyumba
It is very common in agricultural areas. It is nocturnal, so it is active at night and generally avoids people.1
Kutalika
6 cm (2,4 in)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 1,4 km/h (0,87 mph)
Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
In captivity it feeds on cockroaches, mealworms, crickets, spiders and insect larvae.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Brazilian brown scorpion
Brazilian brown scorpion. Chithunzi: Alexandre S. Michelotto. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Body is dark, with reddish brown on top1
  • Legs are light with black spots1
  • Pincer tips and stinger are brown or black1
  • Telson (tail tip) is reddish1
  • Young scorpions are often reddish1
  • Usually reaches about 6 cm in length1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imalasa

Ululu umatuluka kudzera mu mbola.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

Its venom is neurotoxic, meaning it attacks the nerves. Symptoms include severe pain, swelling, sweating, lethargy, fast heart rate, pulmonary (lung) oedema, difficulty breathing, pancreatitis, nausea, vomiting and changes in blood pressure. The venom's LD50 is 0.5 mg/kg, a measure of how toxic it is to test animals.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YoopsaKulasidwa kumafuna dokotala. Imfa ndi zosowa kwambiri.

It is the main cause of scorpion sting cases in rural areas and is often ranked the second most toxic of its kind, behind only T. serrulatus.1

Imachita chiyani ikachita mantha?

It is not aggressive and avoids humans, but if threatened it will defend itself with its sting.1

Ikalasa

  • Ziziritsa pamene walasidwa ndi paketi ya ayezi ndipo munthuyo akhale chete osasuntha. Peza thandizo la dokotala mwachangu, makamaka kwa ana: zinkhanira zina zimapha ana.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakulasa: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Brazilian brown scorpion yaitali pafupifupi 6 cm (2,4 in)Kachitsulo komangira mapepala pafupifupi 3 cm (1,2 in)Foni yam'manja pafupifupi 15 cm (5,9 in)
yaitali ngati zidutswa zomangira zoseweretsa 2 pamzereingathamange mamita 100 m'masekondi 260 (munthu wothamanga kwambiri amafunika 9.6)

Brazilian brown scorpion ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

It is often called the second most toxic scorpion of its kind, after T. serrulatus.1

2

Females can give birth to as many as 25 young in one litter.1

3

It is common in farmland, which is why it causes many stings in rural areas.1

4

The most common toxin in its venom is Tb1, which makes up about 10% of the soluble venom.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Tityus bahiensis
Gulu
Zinkhanira
Banja
Buthidae2
Dongosolo
Scorpiones
Makontinenti
Amereka ya Kumwera
Ana akhanda
Mating can happen at any time of year but usually from November to April. Gestation lasts 2 to 12 months, and the female gives birth to between 2 and 25 young.1
Ngozi kwa anthu
3 / 5: Yoopsa3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Tityus bahiensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Tityus bahiensis (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

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Zina za gulu lomwelo: Zinkhanira

Imakhalanso ku: Amereka ya Kumwera

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