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Chithunzi chojambula cha Gaucho brown spider
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Gaucho brown spider

Loxosceles gaucho
Za dzinali: In Brazil it is often called "Aranha marrom", which is Portuguese for brown spider.1
Ikufuna dokotalaSiipha kawirikawiri, koma kulumidwa kumafuna dokotala.
Akangaude ImalumaImadya: Tizilombo
Ngozi kwa anthu: YoopsaKulumidwa kumafuna dokotala. Imfa ndi zosowa kwambiri.

The gaucho brown spider is a highly venomous recluse spider found in South America. It lives in dark corners, rock crevices and sometimes inside houses, so it is one spider people should know how to recognise.1

Imakhala ku
Central and Southern Brazil, South America. It has also been introduced to Tunisia.1
Amereka ya Kumwera
Kunyumba
It spins irregular webs in cracks, crevices and corners, along or under large rocks. It often turns up in houses, in dark places such as clothes, shoes and socks.1
Kutalika
7 mm mpaka 1,4 cm (0,3 in mpaka 0,6 in)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 0,86 km/h (0,53 mph)
Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
It hunts insects and other arthropods, catching them in its strong webs. It is nocturnal, so it hunts mainly at night.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Gaucho brown spider
Gaucho brown spider. Chithunzi: Alexandre S. Michelotto. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Pale to dark brown, often with a reddish tint.1
  • A violin-shaped mark on the upper body, slightly darker on the carapace (the hard shell over the front of the body).1
  • Long, slender legs with no dark marks or stripes.1
  • Males have a V-shaped design on the front of the body; females have a U-shape.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imaluma

Ululu umatuluka kudzera m'mano ake ikaluma.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

Its venom causes pain, swelling, redness, bruising and pale skin at the bite, and can kill skin tissue (dermonecrosis). It can also cause hemolysis, the breakdown of red blood cells, which can lead to anaemia. In a study of 81 cases, two people developed acute kidney injury.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YoopsaKulumidwa kumafuna dokotala. Imfa ndi zosowa kwambiri.

It is highly venomous. In the state of São Paulo alone, Brazil, it causes the more serious viscerocutaneous loxoscelism (a bite illness affecting the skin and internal organs) in 3.1% of cases.1

Ikaluma

  • Sambitsa polumidwapo ndipo ikapo paketi ya ayezi kuti uchepetse kupweteka. Peza thandizo la dokotala ngati kupweteka kuli kwakukulu, kukufalikira kapena munthuyo sakumva bwino.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakuluma: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Kuti padziko lapansi?

AfricaAsiaUlayaAmereka ya KumpotoAmereka ya KumweraAustralia ndi Oceania

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Gaucho brown spider yaitali pafupifupi 1,4 cm (0,6 in)Njere ya mpunga pafupifupi 7 mm (0,3 in)Ndalama yachitsulo ya 1 euro pafupifupi 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
yaing'ono moti ingakhale pa chikhadabo chako

Gaucho brown spider ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

It is one of several recluse spiders with a violin-shaped mark on its back.1

2

Many people call it the corner spider, because it builds its webs in corners, cracks and crevices.1

3

It is mainly active at night, and it is more active during the hottest seasons of the year.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Loxosceles gaucho
Gulu
Akangaude
Banja
Sicariidae2
Dongosolo
Araneae
Makontinenti
Amereka ya Kumwera
Ngozi kwa anthu
3 / 5: Yoopsa3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Loxosceles gaucho (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Loxosceles gaucho (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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Imakhalanso ku: Amereka ya Kumwera

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Dyetsa chinkhaniramtsuko wa mphatso, umaisunga yaulere