Venom Wiki / Zolengedwa zonse / Nyama zina za poizoni

Na. 1368 mwa 1 402

Silver-cheeked toadfish

Lagocephalus sceleratus

YakuphaImodzi mwa nyama zakupha kwambiri pa Dziko Lapansi. Munthu akaidya, itana thandizo nthawi yomweyo.Thandizo lofulumira ndi antivenom zimapulumutsa anthu ambiri. Imbira nambala yadzidzidzi nthawi yomweyo.

Nyama zina za poizoni

Ya poizoni ikadyedwaImadya: NyamaYa poizoni, si yaululu

Ngozi kwa anthu: YakuphaImodzi mwa nyama zoopsa kwambiri padziko lonse.

The silver-cheeked toadfish is a puffer fish with a silver stripe along each side. It lives in warm seas, and it is extremely poisonous to eat. It matters because it has spread into the Mediterranean, where people may catch it by mistake.1

Ya poizoni kapena yaululu? Nyama zaululu zimabaya ululu poluma kapena polasa. Nyama za poizoni ndi zoopsa kuzikhudza kapena kuzidya. Iyi ndi ya poizoni.

Imakhala ku

Tropical Indian and Pacific oceans, the Red Sea, the eastern Mediterranean, and waters off West Africa1

Nyanja ya Pacific, Nyanja ya Indian, Nyanja Yofiira, Nyanja ya Mediterranean, Nyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura, Nyanja ya Bengal

Kunyumba

It lives on rocky sea bottoms, from shallow coastal water down to 250 m. It has been caught by fishermen in the eastern and central Mediterranean, including off Greece, Cyprus, Israel, Turkey and Malta.1

Kutalika

40 cm (1,3 ft)1

Liwiro lapamwamba

pafupifupi 4 km/h (2,5 mph)

Kusambira, kuyerekeza chabe

Imadya chiyani?

It feeds on benthic invertebrates, which are small animals that live on the sea bottom.1

Chithunzi cha Silver-cheeked toadfish — Silver-cheeked toadfish. Chithunzi: Martin. CC BY 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

Grey or brown back with darker spots1
White belly1
A characteristic silver band along each side1
Long, slim body, more elongated than the oceanic pufferfish1
Symmetrical tail fin1

Nthawi zambiri imasokonezedwa ndi: It is very similar to the oceanic pufferfish. The silver-cheeked toadfish is more elongated and has a symmetrical tail fin.1

Mphamvu ya poizoni

Ya poizoni ikadyedwa

Ndi yoopsa pokhapokha chinachake chitaidya.

Poizoni wake umachita chiyani?

It is not venomous. Its poison is tetrodotoxin, which is found mainly in the ovaries, and to a lesser extent in the skin, muscles and liver. The toxin causes paralysis of involuntary muscles, the muscles the body controls without thinking. This can stop breathing or cause heart failure.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YakuphaImodzi mwa nyama zoopsa kwambiri padziko lonse.

It is extremely poisonous if eaten. Fatal poisonings have been reported in Egypt, Israel and Turkey.1

Ngati munthu waikhudza kapena waidya

Ngati munthu waidya kapena ali ndi zizindikiro ataidya: imbira nambala yadzidzidzi kapena malo othandiza pa za poizoni (poison centre) nthawi yomweyo.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
Ngati unaikhudza kapena kuidya: usasisite maso kapena pakamwa, sambitsa m'manja ndipo peza thandizo la dokotala.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Poizoni wake ulipo kuti pasapezeke choidya. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Kuti padziko lapansi?

Africa Asia Ulaya Amereka ya Kumpoto Amereka ya Kumwera Australia ndi Oceania Nyanja ya Pacific Nyanja ya Indian Nyanja ya Mediterranean Nyanja Yofiira Nyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura Nyanja ya Bengal

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

yaitali ngati nthochi 2 zoyalidwa motsatizanayaitali ngati zidutswa zomangira zoseweretsa 12 pamzereingasambire kutalika kwa dziwe lalikulu losambira (50 m) m'masekondi 45

Silver-cheeked toadfish ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

Munthu akusambira pafupifupi 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

Silver-cheeked toadfish pafupifupi 4 km/h (2,5 mph)

Wosambira wa Olympics pafupifupi 8 km/h (5 mph)

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

It is poisonous because it eats bacteria that carry tetrodotoxin, and the toxin builds up in its body.1

Its ovaries hold the most tetrodotoxin, more than its skin, muscles or liver.1

It is a Lessepsian migrant, a species that has moved into the Mediterranean through the Suez Canal.1

It is spreading west through the Mediterranean, and it has been recorded as far west as the Strait of Gibraltar.1

The toxin protects it from voracious predators.1

It can grow to 40 cm long.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi: Lagocephalus sceleratus
Gulu: Nyama zina za poizoni
Banja: Tetraodontidae2
Dongosolo: Tetraodontiformes
Makontinenti: Nyanja ya Pacific, Nyanja ya Indian, Nyanja Yofiira, Nyanja ya Mediterranean, Nyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura, Nyanja ya Bengal, Nyanja zikuluzikulu
Ana akhanda: Eggs and larvae are found in the open water (pelagic zone).1
Ngozi kwa anthu: 5 / 5: Yakupha3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

Lagocephalus sceleratus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Lagocephalus sceleratus (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

Chinkhanira chili ndi njala! Venom Wiki ndi ntchito ya munthu mmodzi: yaulere, yopanda zotsatsa ndi zokutsatira. Mphatso yaing'ono imathandiza kuti ikhalebe pa intaneti.Dyetsa chinkhanira