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Chithunzi chojambula cha White-spotted puffer
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White-spotted puffer

Arothron hispidus
Ingathe kuphaIngathe kupha ngati palibe chithandizo. Munthu akaidya, peza thandizo mwachangu.
Nyama zina za poizoni Ya poizoni ikadyedwaImadya: Pang'ono pa chilichonseYa poizoni, si yaululu
Ngozi kwa anthu: Yoopsa kwambiriIngathe kupha munthu amene sanalandire chithandizo.

The white-spotted puffer is a medium to large fish that can grow to 50 cm long. It lives in warm seas across the Indo-Pacific, and it is poisonous to eat. Its skin is covered in white spots and it has patterned rings around its eyes.1

Ya poizoni kapena yaululu? Nyama zaululu zimabaya ululu poluma kapena polasa. Nyama za poizoni ndi zoopsa kuzikhudza kapena kuzidya. Iyi ndi ya poizoni.
Imakhala ku
Indo-Pacific, including the Red Sea, to the eastern Pacific Ocean; one record off Cyprus in the eastern Mediterranean1
Nyanja ya Pacific, Nyanja ya Indian, Nyanja Yofiira, Nyanja ya Coral, Nyanja ya Philippine, Nyanja ya South China, Nyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura, Nyanja ya Bengal, Gulf ya California
Kunyumba
It lives at depths of 3 to 35 metres, in reefs, lagoons, estuaries and tidepools.1
Kutalika
50 cm (1,6 ft)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 4 km/h (2,5 mph)
Kusambira, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
It eats calcareous or coralline algae, molluscs, tunicates, sponges, corals, zoanthids, crabs, polychaetes, starfish, urchins, krill and silversides.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha White-spotted puffer
White-spotted puffer. Chithunzi: Kora27. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Light grey, greyish or yellowish body, covered in white points1
  • White spots form concentric white and dark grey lines that radiate around the eyes and pectoral fins1
  • White belly1
  • A dark 'shoulder' area around the pectoral fins1
  • Adults show many white rings around the eyes; juveniles have incomplete rings1

Mphamvu ya poizoni

Ya poizoni ikadyedwa

Ndi yoopsa pokhapokha chinachake chitaidya.

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: Yoopsa kwambiriIngathe kupha munthu amene sanalandire chithandizo.

It is poisonous to eat.1

Ngati munthu waikhudza kapena waidya

  • Ngati munthu waidya kapena ali ndi zizindikiro ataidya: imbira nambala yadzidzidzi kapena malo othandiza pa za poizoni (poison centre) nthawi yomweyo.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ngati unaikhudza kapena kuidya: usasisite maso kapena pakamwa, sambitsa m'manja ndipo peza thandizo la dokotala.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Poizoni wake ulipo kuti pasapezeke choidya. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Kuti padziko lapansi?

AfricaAsiaUlayaAmereka ya KumpotoAmereka ya KumweraAustralia ndi OceaniaNyanja ya PacificNyanja ya IndianNyanja YofiiraNyanja ya CoralNyanja ya South ChinaNyanja ya PhilippineNyanja ya Timor ndi ArafuraNyanja ya BengalGulf ya California

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

White-spotted puffer yaitali pafupifupi 50 cm (1,6 ft)Mphaka wapakhomo pafupifupi 50 cm (1,6 ft)Galu pafupifupi 1 m (3,3 ft)
yaitali ngati nthochi 3 zoyalidwa motsatizanayaitali ngati zidutswa zomangira zoseweretsa 16 pamzereingasambire kutalika kwa dziwe lalikulu losambira (50 m) m'masekondi 45

White-spotted puffer ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

A single juvenile was recorded in the eastern Mediterranean off Cyprus in 2018, well outside its usual range.1

2

It feeds on a wide mix of plants and animals, from algae and corals to crabs and starfish.1

3

Adults live alone and are territorial, and they can become somewhat aggressive.1

4

Its rings around the eyes become more complete as it grows, so juveniles can be identified by their incomplete rings.1

5

Adults are nocturnal, which means they are most active at night.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Arothron hispidus
Gulu
Nyama zina za poizoni
Banja
Tetraodontidae2
Dongosolo
Tetraodontiformes
Makontinenti
Nyanja ya Pacific, Nyanja ya Indian, Nyanja Yofiira, Nyanja ya Coral, Nyanja ya Philippine, Nyanja ya South China, Nyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura, Nyanja ya Bengal, Gulf ya California, Nyanja zikuluzikulu
Ngozi kwa anthu
4 / 5: Yoopsa kwambiri3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. White-spotted puffer (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Arothron hispidus (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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