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Chithunzi chojambula cha Leaf-scaled sea snake
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Leaf-scaled sea snake

Aipysurus foliosquama
Ikufuna dokotalaSiipha kawirikawiri, koma kulumidwa kumafuna dokotala.
Njoka za m'nyanja ImalumaImadya: Nyama
Ngozi kwa anthu: YoopsaKulumidwa kumafuna dokotala. Imfa ndi zosowa kwambiri.

The leaf-scaled sea snake is a venomous snake that lives in the sea. It was once found around a few remote reefs off northern Australia, but for a long time it was thought to have disappeared. It was rediscovered in 2015 in Shark Bay, on the coast of Western Australia.1

Imakhala ku
Shark Bay, Western Australia; formerly Ashmore and Hibernia Reefs in the Timor Sea1
Nyanja ya Pacific, Nyanja ya Coral, Nyanja ya Indian, Nyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura
Kunyumba
It lives in seagrass beds and waters up to 10 metres deep. Its diet is also linked to coral outcrops and crevices, where it hunts fish.1
Kutalika
80 cm (2,6 ft)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 3,6 km/h (2,2 mph)
Kusambira, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
It eats wrasse and gudgeon fish. It pursues them through coral outcrops and crevices.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Leaf-scaled sea snake
Leaf-scaled sea snake. Chithunzi: Kate L. Sanders, Tina Schroeder, Michael L. Guinea, and Arne R. Rasmussen. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Purple brown in colour1
  • Recorded length of around 80 cm1
  • A sea snake, so it has a flattened, paddle-like body shape suited to swimming1
  • Lives in seagrass beds and near coral1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imaluma

Ululu umatuluka kudzera m'mano ake ikaluma.

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YoopsaKulumidwa kumafuna dokotala. Imfa ndi zosowa kwambiri.

Ikaluma

  • Kumanga ndi kusasuntha (pressure immobilisation): manga bandeji yotanuka mwamphamvu pamene walumidwa kenako mmwamba chiwalo chonse, ika chogwiriziza (splint), ndipo munthuyo akhale chete osasuntha konse mpaka thandizo litafika.
  • Tulutsa munthuyo m'madzi ndipo mufikitse kuchipatala mwachangu.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakuluma: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Kuti padziko lapansi?

AfricaAsiaUlayaAmereka ya KumpotoAmereka ya KumweraAustralia ndi OceaniaNyanja ya PacificNyanja ya IndianNyanja ya CoralNyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Leaf-scaled sea snake yaitali pafupifupi 80 cm (2,6 ft)Mphaka wapakhomo pafupifupi 50 cm (1,6 ft)Galu pafupifupi 1 m (3,3 ft)
yaitali ngati amphaka apakhomo 1,5 mphuno ndi mchira motsatizanayaitali ngati nthochi 4 zoyalidwa motsatizanaingasambire kutalika kwa dziwe lalikulu losambira (50 m) m'masekondi 50

Leaf-scaled sea snake ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

It was thought to have become extinct at the Ashmore and Cartier Islands, but a population was found in Shark Bay in December 2015.1

2

It is listed as one of The World's 100 Most Threatened Species.1

3

Its previously known habitats, the Ashmore and Hibernia Reefs, are about 1,700 km away from Shark Bay.1

4

Like other sea snakes, it has no gills. It must come up to the surface regularly to breathe air with its lungs.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Aipysurus foliosquama
Gulu
Njoka za m'nyanja
Banja
Elapidae2
Dongosolo
Squamata
Makontinenti
Nyanja ya Pacific, Nyanja ya Coral, Nyanja ya Indian, Nyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura, Nyanja zikuluzikulu
Mmene ilili kuthengo
Data deficient (IUCN). Listed as one of The World's 100 Most Threatened Species; its population is significantly declining.1
Ngozi kwa anthu
3 / 5: Yoopsa3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Aipysurus foliosquama (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Aipysurus foliosquama (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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