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Chithunzi chojambula cha Spine-tailed sea snake
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Spine-tailed sea snake

Aipysurus eydouxii
Za dzinali: The specific name eydouxii honours French naturalist Joseph Fortuné Théodore Eydoux.1
ImangopwetekaImapweteka, koma sidzakuvulaza kwambiri.
Njoka za m'nyanja ImalumaImadya: Nyama
Ngozi kwa anthu: YopwetekaIngathe kupweteka kwambiri, koma pafupifupi nthawi zonse si vuto lalikulu.

The spine-tailed sea snake is a sea snake that lives in shallow bays and estuaries in northern Australia, South-East Asia and New Guinea. It is unusual because it eats almost only fish eggs, and it has lost its fangs. It is one of the few sea snakes whose bite is unlikely to be dangerous to people.1

Imakhala ku
Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland, South China Sea, Gulf of Thailand, Indonesia, Peninsular Malaysia, Vietnam and New Guinea1
Nyanja ya Indian, Nyanja ya Pacific, Nyanja ya Coral, Nyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura
Kunyumba
It lives in shallow bays and estuaries, down to depths of 50 m (160 ft).1
Kutalika
1 m (3,3 ft)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 3,8 km/h (2,4 mph)
Kusambira, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
It eats mostly the eggs of bottom-dwelling (benthic) fishes, and it has strong throat muscles that help it swallow them.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Spine-tailed sea snake
Spine-tailed sea snake. Chithunzi: R. Soedirman. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Its head shields are regular and symmetrical.1
  • Its smooth scales on the back are arranged in 17 rows around the middle of the body.1
  • It has 141 to 149 distinct belly scales (ventrals) along its body and 27 to 30 scales under its tail (subcaudals).1
  • Adults can reach a snout to vent length (the distance from the tip of the snout to the vent) of about 1 m.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imaluma

Ululu umatuluka kudzera m'mano ake ikaluma.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

Unlike most sea snakes, it has lost its fangs, and its venom glands have shrunk and are almost entirely non-functional. Its venom is much weaker than that of related sea snakes, because a small change in one of its venom genes reduces the venom's toxicity.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YopwetekaIngathe kupweteka kwambiri, koma pafupifupi nthawi zonse si vuto lalikulu.

Because it has no fangs and its venom is very weak, its bite is unlikely to be a serious threat to people.1

Ikaluma

  • Kumanga ndi kusasuntha (pressure immobilisation): manga bandeji yotanuka mwamphamvu pamene walumidwa kenako mmwamba chiwalo chonse, ika chogwiriziza (splint), ndipo munthuyo akhale chete osasuntha konse mpaka thandizo litafika.
  • Tulutsa munthuyo m'madzi ndipo mufikitse kuchipatala mwachangu.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakuluma: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Spine-tailed sea snake yaitali pafupifupi 1 m (3,3 ft)Galu pafupifupi 1 m (3,3 ft)Munthu wamkulu pafupifupi 1,7 m (5,6 ft)
yaitali ngati amphaka apakhomo 2 mphuno ndi mchira motsatizanayaitali ngati nthochi 6 zoyalidwa motsatizanaingasambire kutalika kwa dziwe lalikulu losambira (50 m) m'masekondi 47

Spine-tailed sea snake ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

It feeds almost exclusively on fish eggs, which is very unusual among sea snakes.1

2

Only one other species of sea snake, Emydocephalus annulatus, shares this egg-only diet.1

3

It has strong throat muscles, reduced teeth and a much smaller body than most other sea snakes, all linked to its special diet.1

4

It gives birth to live young, even though it is a snake that hatches its eggs inside the body.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Aipysurus eydouxii
Gulu
Njoka za m'nyanja
Banja
Elapidae2
Dongosolo
Squamata
Makontinenti
Nyanja ya Indian, Nyanja ya Pacific, Nyanja ya Coral, Nyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura, Nyanja zikuluzikulu
Ana akhanda
It is ovoviviparous, so its eggs hatch inside the mother and the young are born alive.1
Ngozi kwa anthu
2 / 5: Yopweteka3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Aipysurus eydouxii (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Aipysurus eydouxii (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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Zina za gulu lomwelo: Njoka za m'nyanja

Imakhalanso ku: Nyanja ya Indian

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