Venom Wiki
Igishushanyo cya Illawarra funnel-web spider
No. 0745 kuri 1 402

Illawarra funnel-web spider

Illawarra wisharti
Ibyerekeye izina: The genus is named after the Illawarra region, where the spider was found. The species name honours Graeme Wishart, who collected many mygalomorph spiders in that region.1
Ishobora kwicaIshobora kukwica niba utavuwe. Niba ikurumye, shaka ubufasha vuba.
Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

The Illawarra funnel-web spider is a brown, burrowing spider from south-eastern Australia. It is the only species in its genus, and it is found only in the Illawarra region of southern New South Wales. Its venom is similar to that of a funnel-web species known to cause dangerous effects in people, although it is not one of the species listed as dangerous.1

Iba muri
Illawarra region of southern New South Wales, Australia1
Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya
Ahabanza
It is a fossorial species, which means it lives mainly underground. It makes its home in burrows under leaf litter and rocks.1
Uburebure
1,5 cm (0,6 in)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 1,3 km/h (0,81 mph)
Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije

Uko wayimenya

  • Adults are basically brown.1
  • The abdomen has an obvious pattern of narrow chevrons (V-shaped stripes).1
  • Mature males have a body length of about 15 millimetres, and females are of a similar size and appearance.1
  • Both sexes are said to have an "ant-like" smell.1

Ikunze kwitiranywa na: Males can be told apart from other atracid spiders by a broad row of spines on the underside of the feet of all four pairs of legs. Females can be told apart by their first pair of legs, which have no spines, have the metatarsus partly fused to the tarsus, and have enlarged claws.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

A 2001 study of the peptides (small protein chains) in atracine spider venom found that the venom of this spider has a similar profile to that of Atrax robustus. Atrax robustus is a species known to have caused dangerous effects in humans.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

This spider is not one of the six atracine species listed as dangerous. Its venom profile, however, is similar to that of a species that has caused serious harm to people.1

Niba iruma

  • Oza aho yarumye kandi uhakonjeshe. Shaka ubufasha bwa muganga niba ububabare bukabije cyangwa umuntu yumva atameze neza.
  • Muri Ositaraliya, kurumwa n'igitagangurirwa kinini cy'umukara kose bifatwe nko kurumwa na funnel-web: Gupfuka ukanda no kudanyeganyeza (pressure immobilisation): zingira bande ikweduka kandi ifashe neza hejuru y'aho cyarumye, hanyuma uzamuke ku rugingo rwose, urushyireho agati ko kurukomeza (attelle), kandi umuntu agume atanyeganyega na gato kugeza ubutabazi buhageze.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Illawarra funnel-web spider ireshya hafi 1,5 cm (0,6 in)Impeke y'umuceri hafi 7 mm (0,3 in)Igiceri cy'ayero 1 hafi 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
ngufi kurusha agahera kaweyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 280 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Illawarra funnel-web spider ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

Its venom has a similar profile to that of Atrax robustus, a species known to cause dangerous effects in humans.1

2

It is said to give off an "ant-like" smell.1

3

Males have a row of spines under the feet of all four pairs of legs, which sets them apart from other atracid spiders.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Illawarra wisharti
Itsinda
Tarantula na funnel-web
Umuryango
Atracidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Araneae
Imigabane
Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya
Akaga ku bantu
4 / 5: Iteje akaga cyane3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Illawarra wisharti (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Illawarra wisharti (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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Izindi zo mu itsinda rimwe: Tarantula na funnel-web

Iba kandi muri: Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya

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