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Igishushanyo cya Red-headed mouse spider
No. 0746 kuri 1 402

Red-headed mouse spider

Missulena occatoria
Bisaba mugangaNi gake yica, ariko kurumwa na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga.
Tarantula na funnel-web IrarumaIrya: Inyama
Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeKurumwa na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

The red-headed mouse spider is a burrowing spider found across mainland Australia. It lives in open forest and desert shrubland, and the male has a bright red head. It is a venomous spider that people meet in the wild, so it helps to know what it looks like.1

Iba muri
Mainland Australia, mainly west of the Great Dividing Range1
Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya
Ahabanza
Open forest to desert shrubland. The spider digs its own burrow in the ground.1
Uburebure
1,5 cm kugeza kuri 3,5 cm (0,6 in kugeza kuri 1,4 in)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 1,2 km/h (0,75 mph)
Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Koko!Ifoto ya Red-headed mouse spider
Red-headed mouse spider. Ifoto: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

  • Females are about 35 mm long, stout and short-legged, and mostly dark brown to black. Their jaws are sometimes red-tinged.1
  • Males are about 15 mm long, with longer, thinner legs. The head and jaws are bright red.1
  • The male's abdomen (rear body) is gunmetal blue to black.1

Ikunze kwitiranywa na: It is often confused with M. insignis. Experts cannot reliably tell the two apart from the original description of the species.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

The venom may be very toxic. Most recorded bites caused only minor effects.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeKurumwa na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

Few cases of serious envenomation have been recorded, so serious harm is uncommon. However, the venom may be very toxic.1

Inkuru nziza: abaganga bafite umuti (umuti urwanya ubumara, antivenom) cyangwa uburyo bwo kuvura ibi.1

Niba iruma

  • Australian funnel-web spider antivenom has proved effective as a treatment for bites from this spider.1
  • Oza aho yarumye kandi uhakonjeshe. Shaka ubufasha bwa muganga niba ububabare bukabije cyangwa umuntu yumva atameze neza.
  • Muri Ositaraliya, kurumwa n'igitagangurirwa kinini cy'umukara kose bifatwe nko kurumwa na funnel-web: Gupfuka ukanda no kudanyeganyeza (pressure immobilisation): zingira bande ikweduka kandi ifashe neza hejuru y'aho cyarumye, hanyuma uzamuke ku rugingo rwose, urushyireho agati ko kurukomeza (attelle), kandi umuntu agume atanyeganyega na gato kugeza ubutabazi buhageze.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Red-headed mouse spider ireshya hafi 3,5 cm (1,4 in)Trombone yo gufata impapuro hafi 3 cm (1,2 in)Telefoni igezweho hafi 15 cm (5,9 in)
ireshya hafi na trombone yo gufata impapuroyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 300 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Red-headed mouse spider ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

Its spiderlings can travel by wind, a method called ballooning. Mygalomorph spiders normally disperse by walking, so this is unusual for them.1

2

The spider digs a burrow up to 55 cm deep, with two trapdoors.1

3

Males have a bright red head and jaws, which sets them apart from the darker females.1

4

It is the most widely distributed Missulena species, found throughout mainland Australia.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Missulena occatoria
Itsinda
Tarantula na funnel-web
Umuryango
Actinopodidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Araneae
Imigabane
Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya
Akaga ku bantu
3 / 5: Ikomeye3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Missulena occatoria (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Missulena occatoria (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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Izindi zo mu itsinda rimwe: Tarantula na funnel-web

Iba kandi muri: Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya

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