Venom Wiki / Zvisikwa zvose / Matarantula nemafunnel-web

Nhamba 0741 pa1 402

Blue Mountains funnel-web spider

Hadronyche versuta

Nezvezita: The species name comes from the Latin word versutus, meaning clever or cunning.1

Inogona kuurayaInogona kukuuraya kana usina kurapwa. Kana ikakuruma, wana rubatsiro nokukurumidza.

Matarantula nemafunnel-web

InorumaInodya: Nyama

Ngozi kuvanhu: Ine ngozi zvikuruInogona kuuraya munhu asina kurapwa.

The Blue Mountains funnel-web spider is a venomous spider found in eastern Australia. It lives in the Blue Mountains and the Illawarra District of New South Wales. Its bite can cause serious symptoms, so it is important to know what it looks like and what to do after a bite.1

Inogara mu

Eastern Australia, from the Blue Mountains to the Illawarra District, New South Wales1

Australia neOceania

Kumba

It makes burrows in tree stumps and rotten logs.1

Kureba

6 cm (2,4 in)3

saizi yakajairika yemhuka yakura

Kumhanya kukuru

kunenge 1,3 km/h (0,81 mph)

Pasi pevhu, kufungidzira

Mufananidzo waBlue Mountains funnel-web spider — Blue Mountains funnel-web spider. Mufananidzo: Toby Hudson. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Maziviro ayo

Shiny black carapace (the hard shield covering the front of the body)1
Black to dark brown legs and chelicerae (the fang-bearing mouthparts)1
Male has a pale patch on the top of the abdomen1
Female has a maroon-brown abdomen1
Male carapace is slightly longer than wide; female carapace is roughly square1

Inowanzovhiringidzwa ne: It is closely related to the Sydney funnel-web spider (Atrax robustus), and its colouring is similar to most other Australian funnel-web spiders.1

Simba reuturu

Inoruma

Uturu hunobuda nemeno ayo painoruma.

Uturu hwayo hunoitei?

Its venom contains versutoxin, a neurotoxin (a poison that attacks the nerves) that is very similar to robustoxin from the Sydney funnel-web spider. It causes an autonomic storm, a disruption of the body's automatic systems. Symptoms can start within 15 to 20 minutes and include sweating, local pain at the bite site, fluid in the lungs (pulmonary oedema), high blood pressure, nausea and vomiting.1

Ine ngozi yakadii kuvanhu?

Ngozi kuvanhu: Ine ngozi zvikuruInogona kuuraya munhu asina kurapwa.

One in nine recorded bites by this spider has caused severe symptoms. Females are thought to be more venomous than males, possibly because they inject more venom.1

Mashoko akanaka: vanachiremba vane mushonga (antivenom) kana kurapwa kwechinhu ichi.1

Kana ikaruma

Apply a pressure bandage in the same way as for a snake bite. This can significantly delay the onset of symptoms and is a critical part of treatment. The bite can be treated with antivenom made for the Sydney funnel-web spider.1
Geza parumwa wotonhodza. Wana rubatsiro rwechiremba kana marwadzo akanyanya kana munhu asinganzwi zvakanaka.
MuAustralia, kurumwa kupi nekupi nedandemutande hombe dema kunobatwa sekurumwa nefunnel-web: Kusunga nekumisa (pressure immobilisation): monera bhandeji rinotambanuka zvakasimba pamusoro peparumwa wozokwira nenhengo yose (ruoko kana gumbo), isungirire nechitsigiso (splint), uye chengeta munhu asingafambe zvachose kusvikira rubatsiro rwasvika.

Gara uchitanga wafonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911). Iri izano rakajairika rerubatsiro rwekutanga, kwete zano rechiremba. Zvakakosha zverubatsiro rwekutanga

Gara wakachengeteka

Usambobata mhuka yesango, kuedza kuitora kana kuinetsa, kunyange iri diki, uye kunyange ichiita seyakarara kana yakafa.
Ipa nzvimbo. Kana ukasangana nayo, dzikama, dzokera shure zvishoma nezvishoma uirege iende nenzira yayo.
Kana imwe ikakuruma: dzikama, gara wakanyarara, fonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911) kana kuti enda kuchipatara nokukurumidza. Rangarira kuti yaitaridzika sei, mufananidzo unobatsira.

Haisi kukutsvaga. Inoshandisa uturu hwayo kubata chikafu kana kuzvidzivirira, uye inotonyanya kuda kuhwanda. Zvimwe pamusoro pekugara wakachengeteka

Kupi pasi rose?

Afrika Asia Yuropu Amerika yeKuchamhembe Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba Australia neOceania

Yakakura sei?

Yakareba zvakadii?

yakareba sezvidhinha zvematoyi 2 zvakateedzanainogona kumhanya mamita 100 mumasekondi 280 (munhu anomhanyisa kupfuura vose anoda 9.6)

Blue Mountains funnel-web spider yakakura sei kana yaenzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Inomhanya zvakadii?

Kamba kunenge 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Blue Mountains funnel-web spider kunenge 1,3 km/h (0,81 mph)

Munhu achifamba kunenge 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

zvakanaka kuziva

Chokwadi

Its venom lacks atraxotoxin or atraxin, the toxins found in the Sydney funnel-web spider, yet its symptoms are very similar.1

It builds its burrows in stumps and rotten logs.1

Kune nyanzvi dzeuturu

Zita resainzi: Hadronyche versuta
Boka: Matarantula nemafunnel-web
Mhuri: Atracidae2
Odha: Araneae
Makondinendi: Australia neOceania
Ngozi kuvanhu: 4 / 5: Ine ngozi zvikuru3

Kwakabva chokwadi

Hadronyche versuta (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hadronyche versuta (iNaturalist): mazita nekurongwa kwemhuka.
Venom Wiki: danho rengozi, saizi yakajairika nekufungidzira kwekumhanya ndezvedu. Ona kuti tinozviwana sei: Matinoyera ngozi.

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